South Greenland
South Greenland syd-Grønland | |||||
Colony of Denmark–Norway (1728?-1814) Colony of Denmark (1814-1950) | |||||
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South Greenland in Dark Green. North Greenland in Light Green. Mainland Denmark in Lime Green. | |||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||
Monarch | |||||
• | 1728-1730 | Frederick IV first | |||
• | 1947-1950 | Frederick IX last | |||
Governor/Royal inspectors | |||||
• | 1782–1789 | Bendt Olrik first | |||
• | 1945–1950 | Carl Fredrik Simony last | |||
History | |||||
• | Established | 1728? | |||
• | Disestablished | 1950 | |||
Today part of | Denmark |
South Greenland was a Danish colony on Greenland consisting of the trading centers and missionary stations along the southwest coast of the island. Its capital was at Godthaab (modern Nuuk).[1] The northernmost town of South Greenland was Holsteinborg, which bordered Egedesminde, which was the southernmost town of North Greenland. This boundary between South and North Greenland ran at around 68°N degree of latitude, and in the South, South Greenland stretched to 59°30'N,[2] or to the southernmost point of Greenland.
In 1911, as the administration of the colony was removed from the Royal Greenland Trading Department and folded into the Danish Ministry of the Interior, a provincial council (Danish: landsråd) was established. It was elected indirectly from the local councils and had little say in the management of the colony.
It was united with North Greenland in 1950.
See also
- List of inspectors of South Greenland, for the chief officers of the colony between 1782 and 1924
- List of governors of South Greenland, for the chief officers of the colony between 1924 and 1950
- North Greenland
References
- ↑ Brewster, David. "Greenland". The Edinburgh Encyclopedia, Vol 10. J. & E. Parker, 1832.
- ↑ James Bell: A System of Geography. Glasgow 1892 p. 281 CHAP. III-GREENLAND.