Stony Plain originally styled Stonyplain is a provincial electoral district in Alberta, Canada. The district is mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta using the first past the post method of voting. From 1926 to 1957 Single Transferable Vote was used in the district.
The district was created in 1905 when Alberta became a province. The riding in its original boundaries stretched from the west Edmonton city limits to the British Columbia border. In 100 years the riding has significantly decreased in size to a small fraction of its former area. The riding was named Stonyplain from 1905 to 1909 before being changed to Stony Plain in the 1909 boundary re-distribution.
History
The electoral district of Stony Plain originally styled Stonyplain has existed since the province of Alberta was created in 1905. The riding was renamed to Stony Plain in 1909 and has kept that name since. The original boundaries of the riding took it to the British Columbia from Edmonton city limits but it has since shrunk to a fraction of its original size.[1]
The 2010 boundary redistribution saw the riding transfer land north of Alberta Highway 16 to the electoral district of Whitecourt-Ste. Anne.
Boundary history
77 Stony Plain 2003 Boundaries[2] |
Bordering Districts |
North |
East |
West |
South |
Spruce Grove-Sturgeon-St. Albert, Whitecourt-Ste. Anne |
Edmonton-Calder, Edmonton-Meadowlark, Edmonton-McClung, Edmonton-Whitemud, Leduc-Beaumont-Devon |
Whitecourt-Ste. Anne |
Drayton Valley-Calmar |
riding map goes here |
|
Legal description from the Statutes of Alberta 2003, Electoral Divisions Act. |
Starting at the intersection of the right bank of the Pembina River and the north boundary of Twp. 54; then 1. east along the north boundary to the east boundary of Sec. 33 in Twp. 54, Rge. 6 W5; 2. south along the east boundary of Secs. 33, 28, 21, 16, 9 and 4 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Secs. 33 and 28 in Twp. 53, Rge. 6 W5 to the north shore of Isle Lake; 3. in a generally northeasterly direction along the north shore to the north boundary of Twp. 53; 4. east along the north boundary to the east boundary of Sec. 32 in Twp. 53, Rge. 5 W5; 5. south along the east boundary to the north boundary of Sec. 28 in the Twp.; 6. east along the north boundary of ecs. 28, 27, 26 and 25 in the Twp. and the north boundary of Secs. 30, 29, 28, 27, 26 and 25 in Twp. 53, Rges. 4 and 3 W5 and the north boundary of Secs. 30 and 29 in Twp. 53, Rge. 2 W5 to the east boundary of Sec. 29; 7. south along the east boundary to the north boundary of Sec. 21 in the Twp.; 8. east along the north boundary of Secs. 21, 22, 23 and 24 in the Twp. and the north boundary of Sec. 19 in Twp. 53, Rge. 1 W5 to the east boundary of Sec. 30 in the Twp.; 9. north along the east boundary of Secs. 30 and 31 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Secs. 6 and 7 in Twp. 54, Rge. 1 W5 to the north boundary of Sec. 8 in the Twp.; 10. east along the north boundary of Secs. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 in the Twp. and the north boundary of Sec. 12 in Twp. 54, Rge. 28 W4 and the north boundary of Secs. 7, 8 and 9 in Twp. 54, Rge. 27 W4 to the east boundary of Sec. 9 in the Twp.; 11. south along the east boundary of Secs. 9 and 4 in the Twp. and the east boundary of Secs. 33, 28, 21, 16 and 9 in Twp. 53, Rge. 27 W4 to the north Spruce Grove city boundary; 12. westerly, southerly, easterly and north along the city boundary to the north boundary of Twp. 52; 13. east along the north boundary to the west Edmonton city boundary; 14. southerly and easterly along the city boundary to the right bank of the North Saskatchewan River; 15. upstream along the right bank to the east boundary of Sec. 21, Twp. 50, Rge. 6 W5; 16. north along the east boundary to the north boundary of Sec. 21; 17. west along the north boundary of Secs. 21 and 20 in the Twp. to the east boundary of Sec. 30 in the Twp.; 18. north along the east boundary to the north boundary of Sec. 30; 19. west along the north boundary to the east boundary of Rge. 7 W5; 20. north along the east boundary to the north boundary of Twp. 50; 21. west along the north boundary to the right bank of the Pembina River; 22. downstream along the right bank of the Pembina River to the starting point. |
Note: |
Electoral history
The electoral district of Stony Plain was created when the province was first formed in 1905. It is one of only a couple districts to survive intact for every boundary redistribution.
The first election in 1905 saw a three way battle which was handily won by Liberal candidate John McPherson. He was re-elected in 1909 and stood for a third term in 1913 before being defeated by Conservative party candidate Conrad Weidenhammer.
Weidenhammer only represented the district before retiring in 1917. Conservative Frederick Lundy won a tight race to hold the district. He ran for a second term in the 1921 election but was defeated by United Farmers candidate Willard Washburn in a landslide.
Washburn held the district for two terms before retiring in 1930. The United Farmers ran candidate Donald Macleod who held the district in a tight race over Liberal candidate George Bryan. Macleod was defeated in 1935 finished a very distant third place to Social Credit candidate William Hayes.
Hayes died on April 2, 1939 vacating his seat.[4] The vacancy would not be filled before the 1940 election. Cornelia Wood was nominated to be the Social Credit candidate, she won the district for her party in a tight race that went to ballot transfers. Wood was re-elected for three terms before being defeated by Liberal candidate John McLaughlin in 1955. McLaughlin would be defeated by Wood again in 1959. The two ran against each other twice more with Wood coming up the winner each time.
Wood lost her nomination race to run as the Social Credit candidate again in the 1967 general election to Ralph Jespersen.[5] She later left the Social Credit caucus on April 24, 1967 to run as an Independent Social Credit candidate.[6] She would be defeated finishing a distant fourth place in a landslide by Jespersen.
Jespersen would only last a single term in office before being defeated by William Purdy in the 1971 general election. Purdy was re-elected three more times before retiring at dissolution in 1986. His replacement in the legislature was Progressive Conservative candidate Jim Heron. Heron served a term in office before being defeated by New Democrat Stan Woloshyn.
Woloshyn only stayed with the NDP caucus for a few years before crossing the floor to the Progressive Conservative caucus on February 23, 1993. He ran for re-election as a Progressive Conservative that year and won. In 1996 Premier Ralph Klein appointed him to the provincial cabinet. He won re-election again in 1997 and 2001 before retiring in 2004.
Fred Lindsay replaced Woloshyn in 2004 as the Progressive Conservative MLA for the riding and was re-elected in 2008. Former mayor Ken Lemke retained the riding for the PCs in the 2012 election.
Stony Plain is currently represented by Erin Babcock who won the riding for the Alberta New Democratic Party in the 2015 election.
Legislature results
1905 general election
1909 general election
1909 Alberta general election results[8] |
Turnout 83.79% |
Swing |
Affiliation |
Candidate |
Votes |
% |
Party |
Personal |
|
Liberal |
John McPherson |
398 |
43.74% |
-14.20% |
|
Independent |
Dan Brox |
250 |
27.47% |
* |
-3.14% |
|
Independent | Charlie Cropley | 154 | 16.92% |
|
Conservative | John McKinley | 108 | 11.87% | 0.42% |
Total |
910 |
Rejected, spoiled and declined |
Unknown |
Eligible electors / Turnout |
1,086 | % |
|
Liberal hold |
Swing -8.67% |
1913 general election
1917 general election
1921 general election
1926 general election
1930 general election
1935 general election
1940 general election
1940 Alberta general election results[14] |
Turnout 72.63% |
1st Count Swing |
Affiliation |
Candidate |
1st |
% |
2nd |
3rd |
% |
Party |
Personal |
|
Social Credit |
Cornelia Wood |
1,914 |
44.72% |
|
2,195 |
57.75% |
-14.44% |
* |
|
Independent |
W.J. Connolly |
1,228 |
28.69% |
|
1,606 |
42.25% |
* |
|
Co-operative Commonwealth |
T.J. Hardwick |
942 |
22.01% |
|
|
* |
|
Independent Farmer |
George Bevington |
196 |
4.58% |
|
* |
Total |
4,280 |
100% |
? |
3,801 |
100% |
Exhausted Ballots |
0 |
? |
? |
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined |
168 |
6,124 Eligible Electors |
|
Social Credit hold |
1st Count Swing -21.57% |
1944 general election
1948 general election
1952 general election
1955 general election
1959 general election
1963 general election
1967 general election
1971 general election
1975 general election
1979 general election
1982 general election
1986 general election
1989 general election
1993 general election
1997 general election
2001 general election
2004 general election
2008 general election
2012 general election
2015 general election
Senate nominee results
2004 Senate nominee election district results
2004 Senate nominee election results: Stony Plain[33] |
Turnout 48.33% |
Affiliation |
Candidate |
Votes |
% Votes |
% Ballots |
Rank |
|
Progressive Conservative | Cliff Breitkreuz | 5,469 | 16.67% | 50.51% | 3 |
|
Progressive Conservative | Betty Unger | 4,753 | 14.49% | 43.90% | 2 |
|
Independent |
Link Byfield |
3,783 |
11.53% |
34.94% |
4 |
|
Progressive Conservative | Bert Brown | 3,684 | 11.23% | 34.03% | 1 |
|
Alberta Alliance |
Michael Roth |
2,978 |
9.08% |
27.51% |
7 |
|
Alberta Alliance |
Gary Horan |
2,690 |
8.20% |
24.85% |
10 |
|
Alberta Alliance |
Vance Gough |
2,591 |
7.90% |
23.93% |
8 |
|
Progressive Conservative | David Usherwood | 2,364 | 7.21% | 21.83% | 6 |
|
Progressive Conservative | Jim Silye | 2,322 | 7.07% | 21.45% | 5 |
|
Independent |
Tom Sindlinger |
2,173 |
6.62% |
20.07% |
9 |
Total Votes |
32,807 |
100% |
Total Ballots |
10,827 |
3.03 Votes Per Ballot |
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined |
1,779 |
Voters had the option of selecting 4 Candidates on the Ballot
Plebiscite results
1948 Electrification Plebiscite
District results from the first province wide plebiscite on electricity regulation.
Option A |
Option B |
Are you in favour of the generation and distribution of electricity being continued by the Power Companies? |
Are you in favour of the generation and distribution of electricity being made a publicly owned utility administered by the Alberta Government Power Commission? |
1,360 35.88% |
2,430 64.12% |
Province wide result: Option A passed. |
1957 liquor plebiscite
1957 Alberta liquor plebiscite results: Stony Plain[34] |
Question A: Do you approve additional types of outlets for the sale of beer, wine and spirituous liquor subject to a local vote? |
|
Ballot Choice |
Votes |
% |
|
Yes |
2,372 |
72.01% |
|
No |
922 |
27.99% |
Total Votes |
2,864 |
100% |
Rejected, Spoiled and Declined |
38 |
8,663 Eligible Electors, Turnout 38.64% |
On October 30, 1957 a stand-alone plebiscite was held province wide in all 50 of the then current provincial electoral districts in Alberta. The government decided to consult Alberta voters to decide on liquor sales and mixed drinking after a divisive debate in the Legislature. The plebiscite was intended to deal with the growing demand for reforming antiquated liquor control laws.[35]
The plebiscite was conducted in two parts. Question A asked in all districts, asked the voters if the sale of liquor should be expanded in Alberta, while Question B asked in a handful of districts within the corporate limits of Calgary and Edmonton asked if men and woman were allowed to drink together in establishments.[34]
Province wide Question A of the plebiscite passed in 33 of the 50 districts while Question B passed in all five districts. Stony Plain voted in favour of the proposal by a landslide majority. Voter turnout in the district was abysmal falling well under the province wide average of 46%.[34]
Official district returns were released to the public on December 31, 1957.[34] The Social Credit government in power at the time did not considered the results binding.[36] However the results of the vote led the government to repeal all existing liquor legislation and introduce an entirely new Liquor Act.[37]
Municipal districts lying inside electoral districts that voted against the Plebiscite were designated Local Option Zones by the Alberta Liquor Control Board and considered effective dry zones, business owners that wanted a license had to petition for a binding municipal plebiscite in order to be granted a license.[38]
Student Vote results
2004 Student Vote
Participating Schools[39] |
High Park School |
John Paul II School |
Muir Lake School |
Seba Beach School |
St. Johns School of Alberta |
St. Thomas Aquinas Catholic High School |
Wabamun School |
On November 19, 2004 a Student Vote was conducted at participating Alberta schools to parallel the 2004 Alberta general election results. The vote was designed to educate students and simulate the electoral process for persons who have not yet reached the legal majority. The vote was conducted in 80 of the 83 provincial electoral districts with students voting for actual election candidates. Schools with a large student body that reside in another electoral district had the option to vote for candidates outside of the electoral district then where they were physically located.
2012 Student vote
2015 Student vote
References
- ↑ "Proposed Electoral Division Areas, Boundaries, and Names for Alberta" (PDF). Alberta Electoral Boundaries Commission. June 2010. p. 22. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
- ↑ "E‑4.1". Statutes of the Province of Alberta. Government of Alberta. 2003. pp. 68–69.
- ↑ "Members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta 1905-2006" (PDF). Legislative Assembly of Alberta. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 30, 2007. Retrieved February 27, 2010.
- ↑ "Premier Attends Members Funeral". Vol XXXII No. 97. Lethbridge Daily Herald. p. 5.
- ↑ "Socred MLA Turned Aside". Vol. LX No. 53. The Lethbridge Daily Herald. February 13, 1967. p. 1.
- ↑ "Former MLA says 'Meeting Mishandled'". Vol. LX No. 122. Lethbridge Daily Herald. April 24, 1967. p. 1.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1905 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1909 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1913 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1917 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1921 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1930 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1935 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1940 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1944 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1948 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1952 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1955 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1959 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1963 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1967 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1971 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1975 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1979 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1982 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1986 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1989 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1993 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Official Results 1997 Alberta general election". Alberta Heritage Community Foundation. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "2001 Statement of Official results Stony Plain" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Stony Plain Statement of Official Results 2004 Alberta general election" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved March 14, 2010.
- ↑ The Report on the March 3, 2008 Provincial General Election of the Twenty-seventh Legislative Assembly. Elections Alberta. July 28, 2008. pp. 540–543.
- ↑ "Senate Nominee Election 2004 Tabulation of Official Results" (PDF). Elections Alberta. Retrieved February 28, 2010.
- 1 2 3 4 Alberta Gazette. 53 (December 31 ed.). Government of Alberta. 1957. pp. 2,247–2,249.
- ↑ "Albertans Vote 2 to 1 For More Liquor Outlets". Vol L No 273. The Lethbridge Herald. October 31, 1957. pp. 1–2.
- ↑ "No Sudden Change In Alberta Drinking Habits Is Seen". Vol L No 267. The Lethbridge Herald. October 24, 1957. p. 1.
- ↑ "Entirely New Act On Liquor". Vol LI No 72. The Lethbridge Herald. March 5, 1958. p. 1.
- ↑ "Bill 81". Alberta Bills 12th Legislature 1st Session. Government of Alberta. 1958. p. 40.
- ↑ "School by School results". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on October 5, 2007. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
- ↑ "Riding by Riding Results - the Candidates". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on October 6, 2007. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
- ↑ "Student Vote Alberta 2012 - Stony Plain". Student Vote Canada. Retrieved 2015-05-13.
- ↑ "STUDENT VOTE RESULTS - STONY PLAIN". Student Vote Canada. Retrieved 2015-05-13.
External links