Tarikh-i guzida
The Tarikh-i guzida or Tarikh e Gozideh, (meaning: Excerpt history) (Persian: تاریخ گزیده) is a compendium of Islamic history from the creation of the world until 1329 (729 AH), written by Hamdallah Qazvini (Khwaja Hamid Ullah Mustaufi)[1][2] and finished in 1330.[3] It was written in a dry simple style and dedicated to Ghiyah al-Din, son of Rashid al-Din.[3]
Content
The Tarikh-i guzida contains the history of the Islamic world, from the creation of the world up to 1329(729 AH). The introduction includes the creation of the world followed by six sections;[3]
- The prophets
- Persian Kings before Muhammad
- Muhammad and caliphs
- Persia and other lands ruled by Muslim dynasties
- Poets and scholars
- Region and history of Kazwin(Qazvin)
Also mentioned is the Mongol invasion.[4] Qazvini produced a world map in the Tarikh-i guzida which contained meridians.[5] Qazvini declared the Afghans to be Israelites.[3]
Modern era
The Tarikh-i guzida was very popular and numerous copies existed, of which many were found in European collections.[3] It was partially translated into French in 1903 by Jules Gantin. E.G. Browne published a complete edition in 1910 and an abridged English version in 1913. In 1960, Abd al-Husayn Nava'i published a complete version of the Tarikh-i guzida.[6]
References
- ↑ Khorezmiĭ, Munis and Muḣammad Rizo Mirob Ėrniëzbek ŭghli Ogaḣiĭ, Yuri Bregel, Firdaws al-iqbāl: History of Khorezm, (BRILL NV, 1999), xxxii.
- ↑ Haidar, Dughlát Muhammad, The Tarikh-i-rashidi: A History of the Moghuls of Central Asia, (Sampson, Low, Marston & Co., 1895), 151.
- 1 2 3 4 5 E.J. Brill's first Encyclopedia of Islam, 1913-1936, ed. M. Th. Houtsma, (BRILL, 1993), 845.
- ↑ Khorezmiĭ, xxxii.
- ↑ The History of Cartography: Cartography in the Traditional Islamic and South Asian societies. , Vol.2, Book 1, Edited J. B. Harley and David Woodward, (University of Chicago Press, 1992), 391.
- ↑ Daftary, Farhad, The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines, (Cambridge University Press, 1990), 671.