William Foulke (footballer)
 William "Fatty" Foulke, seen here in Sheffield United colours | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | William Henry Foulke | ||
| Date of birth | 12 April 1874 | ||
| Place of birth | Dawley, Shropshire, United Kingdom | ||
| Date of death | 1 May 1916 (aged 42) | ||
| Place of death | Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire, United Kingdom | ||
| Height | 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) | ||
| Playing position | Goalkeeper | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Blackwell Colliery | |||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1894–1905 | Sheffield United | 299 | (0) |
| 1905–1906 | Chelsea | 34 | (0) |
| 1906–1907 | Bradford City | 22 | (0) |
| Total | 355 | (0) | |
| National team | |||
| 1897 | England | 1 | (0) |
|
* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only. | |||
William Henry "Fatty" Foulke (12 April 1874 – 1 May 1916; sometimes spelled Foulk, Foulkes) was a professional cricketer and football player in England in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Foulke was renowned for his great size (6 ft 4 in (1.93 m)[1] by some estimates) and weight, reaching perhaps 24 stone (152 kg; 336 lb) at the end of his career, although reports on his weight vary.
Playing career
He played four first-class matches for Derbyshire County Cricket Club in the 1900 season, but is remembered primarily as a goalkeeper for Sheffield United although he later played for Chelsea and Bradford City.
After being discovered playing for village side Blackwell in a Derbyshire Cup tie at Ilkeston Town, Foulke made his debut for Sheffield United against West Bromwich Albion on 1 September 1894 and led the team to three FA Cup finals (winning two) and a League Championship.
According to The Cat's Pyjamas: The Penguin Book of Cliches (ISBN 9780141025162), the "Who ate all the pies?" chant was first sung in 1894 by Sheffield United supporters, and directed at Foulke 300 lb (about 136 kg).[2]
He also won a single international cap for England in 1897 against Wales.
At the end of the first match in the 1902 Cup Final Foulke protested to the officials that Southampton's equalising goal should not have been allowed. Foulke left his dressing room unclothed and pursued the referee, Tom Kirkham, who took refuge in a broom cupboard. Foulke had to be stopped by a group of F.A. officials from wrenching the cupboard door from its hinges to reach the hapless referee.[3][4] In the replay, Sheffield United won 2–1, with Foulke being required to make several saves to keep United in the match. He was also in goal for United when they suffered an FA Cup exit to Second Division Burslem Port Vale in 1898.
He then moved to Chelsea for a fee of £50 and was made club captain. Foulke by now was remarkably temperamental. If he thought his defenders were not trying hard enough, he would walk off the field. Opposing forwards who incurred his displeasure would be picked up and thrown bodily into his goal. He was, however, a great crowd puller, and Chelsea decided to exploit this. To draw even more attention to his size, they placed two small boys behind his goal in an effort to distract the opposition even more. The boys would sometimes run and return the ball when it went out of play, and quite by accident, ball boys came into being.[5] Foulke stayed for just one season before moving to his final club, Bradford City.
Foulke died in 1916 and was buried in Burngreave cemetery, Sheffield. His death certificate gives "cirrhosis" as the major cause of death.[6] Some modern sources contend that, beset by poverty, he was reduced to earning a pittance in a "beat the goalie" sideshow attraction in Blackpool where he caught pneumonia, from which he died. These stories are not supported by contemporary accounts and seem to be apocryphal.
Foulke appears in the Mitchell and Kenyon films, playing in a match on 6 September 1902.
Career stats
| Club | Season | Division | League Apps | FA Cup Apps | Other Apps | Total Apps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sheffield United | 1894–95 | Division 1 | 29 | 3 | 5 | 37 |
| 1895–96 | Division 1 | 28 | 2 | 4 | 34 | |
| 1896–97 | Division 1 | 30 | 1 | 0 | 31 | |
| 1897–98 | Division 1 | 29 | 2 | 0 | 31 | |
| 1898–99 | Division 1 | 32 | 9 | 1 | 42 | |
| 1899–1900 | Division 1 | 33 | 5 | 2 | 40 | |
| 1900–01 | Division 1 | 29 | 7 | 0 | 36 | |
| 1901–02 | Division 1 | 26 | 9 | 0 | 35 | |
| 1902–03 | Division 1 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 25 | |
| 1903–04 | Division 1 | 28 | 3 | 0 | 31 | |
| 1904–05 | Division 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | |
| Chelsea | 1905–06 | Division 2 | 34 | 1 | 0 | 35 |
| Bradford City | 1905–06 | Division 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1906–07 | Division 2 | 21 | 2 | 0 | 23 | |
| Total | 355 | 44 | 12 | 411 | ||
Honours
See also
References
- ↑ "Can footballers large it?". BBC News. 7 August 2002. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
- ↑ Evans, Rebecca (2007-09-11). "Football legend inspired pie chant". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 2008-05-21.
- ↑ Bull, David; Brunskell, Bob (2000). Match of the Millennium. Hagiology Publishing. pp. 30–33. ISBN 0-9534474-1-3.
- ↑ An account of the incident by the match linesman J. T. Howcroft suggests this version may be an embellishment of the facts. See "Colossus", p. 79.
- ↑ The Sunday Times Illustrated History of Football. Reed International Books Limited. 1996. p16 ISBN 1-85613-341-9
- ↑ Phythian, Graham (2005). Colossus, The True Story of William Foulke. Tempus Publishing. ISBN 0-7524-3274-5.
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to William Henry Foulke. |
- Film of Foulke in the 1901 FA Cup Final
- BBC Guide
- William Foulke England profile at Englandstats
- Chelsea profile