XF-73

XF-73
Identifiers
718638-68-7 YesY
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChemSpider 8094227
PubChem 9918582
Properties
C44H50Cl2N6O2
Molar mass 765.82 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

XF-73 (Exeporfinium chloride) is an experimental drug candidate. It is an anti-microbial that works via weakening bacteria cell walls.[1] It is a potential treatment for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and possibly Clostridium difficile. It is being developed by Destiny Pharma Ltd.[2][3][4]

Structurally it is a dicationic porphyrin.[5]

It has completed a phase I clinical trial for nasal decolonisation of MRSA—being tested against 5 bacterial strains. It seems unlikely to cause MRSA to develop resistance to it.[1][6]

In 2014 a phase 1 clinical trial for nasal administration was run.[7]

As of February 2016 another phase 1 clinical trial (for nasal administration) is recruiting.[8]

References

  1. 1 2 Neka Sehgal (20 September 2010). "Promising new drug XF-73 kills superbugs within 5 minutes". Archived from the original on 21 July 2011.
  2. ↑ "XF-73". Destiny Pharma. (Shows molecular structure.)
  3. ↑ Miller, K.; Ooi, N.; Hobbs, J. K.; Rhys-Williams, W.; Love, W. G.; Hayter, I.; Katila, M.; Chopra, I. (19 April 2008). "XF-73, a novel anti-staphylococcal antimicrobial with very rapid bactericidal activity". European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.
  4. ↑ Mary Dejevsky (18 May 2008). "Scientists 'on brink of cure' for superbug". The Independent.
  5. ↑ "XF series". Destiny Pharma.
  6. ↑ Tom Chivers (18 May 2008). "MRSA: UK scientists 'close to a treatment". The Daily Telegraph.
  7. ↑ Study of the Nasal Decolonisation of Staphylococcus Aureus (SA) and the Safety and Tolerability of XF-73 Nasal Gel in Healthy Subjects
  8. ↑ Study of the Safety and Local Tolerability of Intranasal Gel Formulations of XF-73
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