Yasser Seirawan
Yasser Seirawan | |
---|---|
Country | United States |
Born |
Damascus, Syria | March 24, 1960
Title | Grandmaster |
FIDE rating | 2620 (December 2016) |
Peak rating | 2658 (November 2011) |
Yasser Seirawan (Arabic: ياسر سيروان; born March 24, 1960) is a chess grandmaster and four-time United States champion. He was winner of the World Junior Chess Championship in 1979. Seirawan is also a published chess author and commentator.
Biography and career
Seirawan was born in Damascus, Syria. His father was Syrian and his mother an English nurse from Nottingham, where he spent some time in his early childhood. When he was seven, his family immigrated to Seattle (United States), where he attended Queen Anne Elementary School, Meany Middle School and Garfield High School, and honed his game at a (now-defunct) coffeehouse, the Last Exit on Brooklyn,[1] playing against the likes of Latvian-born master Viktors Pupols and six-time Washington State Champion James Harley McCormick.
He is married to Woman FIDE Master Yvette Nagel, daughter of former Leefbaar Nederland political party president and politician Jan Nagel.[2]
Seirawan began playing chess at 12; at 13 he became Washington junior champion. At 19 he won the World Junior Chess Championship. He also won a game against Viktor Korchnoi, who then invited Seirawan to Switzerland, where Korchnoi was training for his 1981 world title match against Anatoly Karpov.[3]
For twelve years he was the chief editor of the Inside Chess magazine.[4] The magazine was sold to the ChessCafe.com website on which old articles were featured.
In 1999, Seirawan played a ten-game match against Michael Adams in Bermuda. The match was drawn +2–2=6.[5]
In 2001, Seirawan released a plan called "Fresh Start" to reunite the chess world, which at that time had two world champions: Ruslan Ponomariov had gained the title under the auspices of FIDE, while Vladimir Kramnik had beaten Garry Kasparov to take the Einstein title. It called for one match between Ponomariov and Kasparov (the world number one), and another between Kramnik and the winner of the 2002 Einstein tournament in Dortmund (who turned out to be Péter Lékó).[6] The winners of these matches would then play each other to become undisputed World Champion. This plan was signed by all parties on May 6, 2002, in the so-called "Prague Agreement". The Kramnik-Leko match took place (the match was drawn, with Kramnik retaining his title); the Kasparov-Ponomariov match was canceled in 2003, and this particular plan became moot when Kasparov retired in 2005. In the end the FIDE World Chess Championship 2006 between Kramnik and Veselin Topalov reunited the world championship title.
Following a series of events Seirawan participated in China during September 2003, there were reports that he would be retiring as a professional player. In the July 2007 FIDE list, Seirawan had an Elo rating of 2634, placing him in the top 100 chess players in the world, and America's number four (behind Hikaru Nakamura, Gata Kamsky and Alexander Onischuk). He played six games in the July 2007 FIDE update.
In 2007, Seirawan unveiled his enhanced chess game called Seirawan chess which he is currently promoting worldwide. The first ever event was a 12 board simultaneous exhibition held March 31, 2007 in Vancouver, Canada.[7]
In May 2011, Seirawan returned from hiatus to competitive chess, playing in the world team championship taking place in China, as part of the USA team. He had wins versus top GMs Judit Polgar and Shakhriyar Mamedyarov.[8]
Seirawan won the 2011 and 2012 Dutch Open Blitz championship.[9]
Seirawan is widely known for his expert commentary in live broadcasts on the Internet during important events. He has been named by the chess historian Edward Winter as one of the top five Internet broadcasters.[10]
Books
Seirawan has written several books.
The "Winning Chess" series (with co-author IM Jeremy Silman):
- Play Winning Chess - Introduction to chess and some basic strategies
- Winning Chess Tactics - Introduction to tactics with puzzles
- Winning Chess Strategies - How to use small advantages and use strategies to gain them
- Winning Chess Openings - Brief descriptions of the most popular openings, and opening strategies
- Winning Chess Endings - Introduction to the endgame
- Winning Chess Brilliancies - Notable games analyzed by the author
- Winning Chess Combinations - How to recognize the main combination patterns; somewhat of a follow up to Winning Chess Tactics
The "Winning Chess" series was originally published by Microsoft Press; it is now published by Everyman Chess.
- Take My Rooks (with Nikolay Minev), International Chess Enterprises, 1991. ISBN 978-1879479012
- Chess on the Edge (with Bruce Harper) - collected games of Grandmaster Duncan Suttles, published by Chess'n Math Association in March 2008.
- Chess Duels: My Games with the World Champions, Everyman Chess, 2010, ISBN 978-1857445879
References
- ↑ Nack, William (December 21, 1981). "Yasser, That's My Baby". Sports Illustrated. p. 3.
- ↑ Matnadze, Anna (October 28, 2011). "Interview with Yasser Seirawan". Chessdom.
- ↑ Tracy, William (March–April 1990). "The Right Moves". Saudi Aramco World. 41 (2).
- ↑ "GM Yasser Seirawan Lecture Series". World Chess Hall of Fame. April 9, 2013.
- ↑ Crowther, Mark (February 8, 1999). "TWIC 222: Adams-Seirawan in Bermuda". The Week in Chess. Retrieved January 25, 2016.
- ↑ Seirawan, Yasser (March 2, 2002). "A Fresh Start for chess". ChessBase. Retrieved January 23, 2015.
- ↑ "GM Yasser Seirawan Gives Seirawan Chess Simultaneous". Chessmastery.com.
- ↑ "Yinzhou Cup 2011 World ChessTeam Championship – Player Info: Seirawan Yasser". Chess-Results.com. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Hall of fame (list of winners Dutch Open Blitzchess championship)". Snelschaakmarathon.nl.
- ↑ Winter, Edward. "9085. Live chess broadcasts on the Internet". Chess Notes.
Further reading
- Roberts, Gregory (January 10, 2002). "Chess champ Seirawan has all the right moves". Seattle Post-Intelligencer.
- Uncredited (December 31, 1982). "Seattle chess player breathes life into musty world sport". Ellensburg Daily Record.
External links
- Yasser Seirawan chess games at 365Chess.com
- Yasser Seirawan player profile and games at Chessgames.com
- Yasser Seirawan team chess record at OlimpBase.org
- Seirawan Chess Enhanced Chess Devised by Yasser Seirawan in 2007
- Interview with Yasser Seirawan by Mikhail Golubev for GrandMaster Square
Preceded by Walter Browne, Larry Evans, and Larry Christiansen |
United States Chess Champion 1981–1983 (with Walter Browne) |
Succeeded by Walter Browne, Larry Christiansen, and Roman Dzindzichashvili |
Preceded by Lev Alburt |
United States Chess Champion 1986 |
Succeeded by Nick de Firmian and Joel Benjamin |
Preceded by Michael Wilder |
United States Chess Champion 1989 (with Roman Dzindzichashvili and Stuart Rachels) |
Succeeded by Lev Alburt |
Preceded by Boris Gulko |
United States Chess Champion 2000–2001 (with Joel Benjamin and Alexander Shabalov) |
Succeeded by Larry Christiansen |