Zanzibar Channel
Zanzibar Channel | |
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The Zanzibar Channel in an 1872 map | |
Coordinates | 06°00′S 39°00′E / 6.000°S 39.000°ECoordinates: 06°00′S 39°00′E / 6.000°S 39.000°E |
Ocean/sea sources | Indian Ocean |
Basin countries | Tanzania |
Max. length | 110 km |
Max. width | 37 km[1] |
Islands | Unguja (Zanzibar) |
The Zanzibar Channel is a strait in south-eastern Africa, separating the island of Unguja (also known as Zanzibar) from mainland Tanzania. The channel is 120 km long and 30-40 km wide, with depth varying from a few dozen metres (in the centre) to a few hundred metres to the north and to the south.[2] In ancient times the overall depth of the channel has been considerably smaller (about 120 m less during the last ice age).[2]
The southern entrance to the Channel is indicated by a lighthouse located on the mainland coast on the Ras Kanzi promontory, 22 km south of Dar es Salaam.[3]
References
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