2016 in fish paleontology
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This list of fossil fishes described in 2016 is a list of new taxa of jawless vertebrates, placoderms, acanthodians, fossil cartilaginous fishes, bony fishes and other fishes of every kind that have been described during the year 2016, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to paleontology of fishes that occurred in the year 2016. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.
Research
- Tullimonstrum gregarium is argued to be a stem-lamprey by McCoy et al. (2016).[1]
- A study of the eye anatomy of Tullimonstrum gregarium is published by Clements et al. (2016).[2]
- New information on the anatomy of the Carboniferous taxa Mayomyzon pieckoensis and Myxinikela siroka is published by Gabbott et al. (2016), who report the presence of melanosomes in their eyes; the authors also conduct a study on the phylogenetic relationships of these species, finding Mayomyzon to be a relative of lampreys and finding Myxinikela to be a relative of hagfish.[3]
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of Palaeospondylus gunni is published by Hirasawa, Oisi & Kuratani (2016), who interpret it as a probable stem-hagfish.[4]
- A study on the phylogenetic relationships of early jawed vertebrates is published by Qiao et al. (2016).[5]
- A study on the ontogenetic composition of the Devonian placoderm material known from the Strud quarry (Namur Province, Belgium) is published by Olive et al. (2016), who interpret the Strud locality as representing a placoderm nursery.[6]
- A description of the general anatomy, morphology and histology of dermal elements and the endoskeletal shoulder girdle of three Devonian (Eifelian-Givetian) species of acanthodians known from Scotland (Diplacanthus crassisimus, Diplacanthus tenuistriatus and Rhadinacanthus longispinus) is published by Burrow et al. (2016).[7]
- Fossil tooth of a member of the genus Lagarodus (a cartilaginous fish belonging to the group Euchondrocephali, of uncertain phylogenetic placement within the latter group) is reported for the first time from the Carboniferous of Svalbard by Cuny, Kristensen & Stemmerik (2016).[8]
- A study on the enameloid ultrastructure of the teeth of members of the genus Ptychodus recovered from the Lincoln Limestone of the Greenhorn Formation (Barton County, Kansas, USA) and its implications for the phylogenetic placement of the genus is published by Hoffman, Hageman & Claycomb (2016).[9]
- A specimen of Galeorhinus cuvieri (fossil relative of the school shark) with preserved soft tissues and stomach contents (indicanting that it preyed on Eocene relatives of the living barracudas) is described from the Eocene (Ypresian) Monte Bolca site in Italy by Fanti et al. (2016).[10]
- A redescription of the Miocene shark Glyphis pagoda is published by Shimada et al. (2016).[11]
- A study of geographical distribution patterns and global abundance of Carcharocles megalodon from the Miocene to the Pliocene, and a discussion of the possible causes of its extinction, is published by Pimiento et al. (2016).[12]
- A study on the growth history of the teeth of Andreolepis hedei is published by Chen et al. (2016).[13]
- A study on the anatomical diversification of teleosts and holosteans during 160 million years of their evolution (Permian–Early Cretaceous) is published by Clarke, Lloyd & Friedman (2016).[14]
- Specimens of Saurichthys costasquamosus, Saurichthys macrocephalus and Saurichthys paucitrichus with preserved casts of gastrointestinal tract are described by Argyriou et al. (2016).[15]
- A redescription and a study on the phylogenetic relationships of the dapediiform Hemicalypterus weiri is published by Gibson (2016).[16]
- A redescription of the anatomy of the Early Cretaceous osteoglossiform Chanopsis lombardi known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo is published by Taverne (2016).[17]
- A study on the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the ellimmichthyiform Codoichthys carnavalii is published by de Figueiredo & Ribeiro (2016).[18]
- Fossilized hearts are reported in two specimens of Rhacolepis buccalis by Maldanis et al. (2016).[19]
- Meemannia eos, initially classified as a lobe-finned fish, is reinterpreted as an early-diverging ray-finned fish by Lu et al. (2016).[20]
- Description of new skull material of Qingmenodus yui from Pragian of China and a study of phylogenetic relationships of onychodonts is published by Lu et al. (2016).[21]
- Clement et al. (2016) reconstruct the shape of the brain of the Devonian lungfish Rhinodipterus kimberleyensis on the basis of a CT scan of its endocast.[22]
- Virtual cranial endocast of Dipnorhynchus sussmilchi is reconstructed by Clement et al. (2016).[23]
New taxa
Jawless vertebrates
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
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Arianalepis[24] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian et al. |
Devonian (Famennian) |
A turiniid thelodont. The type species is Arianalepis megacostata; genus also contains a second, indeterminate species. |
|||
Kodinskaspis[25] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Dzik & Moskalenko |
Ordovician (460 Mya) |
Mamyry Formation |
A possible relative of Tesakoviaspis concentrica. The type species is Kodinskaspis angarensis. |
||
Neoturinia[26] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian, Blom & Turner |
Devonian (Frasnian) |
A turiniid thelodont. The type species is "Turinia" hutkensis Blieck & Goujet (1978). |
|||
Phyllonaspis[27] |
Gen. et 3 sp. nov |
Valid |
Elliott |
Early Devonian (late Emsian) |
Lost Burro Formation |
A member of Cyathaspididae. The type species is P. laevis; genus also includes P. serratus and P. taphensis. |
||
Placoderms
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Downs et al. |
Nordstrand Point Formation |
A member of Antiarchi. |
||||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Zhu et al. |
Kuanti Formation |
The type species is Q. rostrata. |
||||
Acanthodians
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atopacanthus juvai[30] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hairapetian & Burrow |
Late Devonian |
Bahram Formation |
A member of Ischnacanthiformes; a species of Atopacanthus. |
||
Cartilaginous fishes
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Srdic, Duffin & Martill |
Middle Jurassic (Callovian) |
Peterborough Member of the Oxford Clay Formation |
A carpet shark. |
|||
Crassodus[32] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Maisch & Matzke |
Early Jurassic (early Toarcian) |
Posidonienschiefer Formation |
A member of Hybodontidae. The type species is C. reifi. |
||
Deltalepis[33] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
Andreev et al. |
Silurian |
Chargat Formation |
A relative of Elegestolepis and Ellesmereia. Genus includes new species D. magna and D. parva. |
||
Haimirichia[34] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid[35] |
Vullo, Guinot & Barbe |
Cretaceous |
Angola |
A member of Lamniformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement; a new genus for "Odontaspis" amonensis Cappetta & Case (1975). |
||
Isanodus nongbualamphuensis[36] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Khamha, Cuny & Lauprasert |
Early Cretaceous |
A member of Hybodontiformes, a species of Isanodus. |
|||
Megachasma alisonae[37] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada & Ward |
Late Eocene |
Søvind Marl Formation |
A relative of the megamouth shark. |
||
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada et al. |
Miocene (Aquitanian–Burdigalian) |
Chilcatay Formation |
Colombia |
A member of Otodontidae. The type species is M. paradoxodon. |
||
Oligodalatias[39] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton |
Keasey Formation |
A member of Dalatiidae. The type species is O. jordani. |
|||
Orthechinorhinus davidae[40] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton |
Early Oligocene |
Probably a member of Etmopteridae. |
|||
Ossianodus[41] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Ginter |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
Indian Cave Sandstone |
A member of Hybodontidae. The type species is O. nebraskensis. |
||
Pristiophorus laevis[42] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Engelbrecht et al. |
Eocene |
A species of Pristiophorus. |
|||
Protosqualus argentinensis[43] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bogan, Agnolin & Novas |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) |
Calafate Formation |
A member of Squaliformes, a species of Protosqualus. |
||
Rhinoscymnus viridiadamas[44] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton & Goedert |
A member of Somniosidae, a species of Rhinoscymnus. |
||||
Solinalepis[45] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Andreev et al. |
Ordovician (Sandbian) |
A member of Mongolepidida of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is S. levis. |
|||
Somniosus gonzalezi[44] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Welton & Goedert |
A member of Somniosidae, a species of Somniosus. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ginter |
Carboniferous (Gzhelian) |
Indian Cave Sandstone |
A member of Sphenacanthidae. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bice & Shimada |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
Codell Sandstone Member of the Carlile Shale |
||||
Squatina (Squatina) fortemordeo[47] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
An angel shark. |
||
Squatina (Squatina) lundegreni[47] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
An angel shark. |
||
Synechodus filipi[47] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Siversson et al. |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
Kristianstad Basin |
A member of Synechodontiformes, a species of Synechodus. |
||
Bony fishes
Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amazonasciaena[48] |
Gen. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Aquitanian to early Burdigalian) |
Pirabas Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae; a new genus for "Sciaenops" rossettiae Aguilera & Schwarzhans (2014). |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Liu, Wilson & Murray |
Eocene |
A member of Catostomidae. |
||||
Argentina antarctica[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A herring smelt, a species of Argentina. |
|||
Ariomma? astridae[51] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Hoedemakers & Schneider |
Oligocene (Rupelian) |
Possibly a species of Ariomma. |
|||
Armigatus dalmaticus[52] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) |
A clupeomorph belonging to the group Ellimmichthyiformes. |
|||
Askerichthys[53] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Borgen & Nakrem |
Late Carboniferous |
Tanum Formation |
A member of the family Megalichthyidae. The type species is A. heintzi. |
||
Atractoscion odeai[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Atractoscion |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Cavin, Valentin & Garcia |
Late Cretaceous (early Campanian) |
A mawsoniid coelacanth, a species of Axelrodichthys. |
||||
Balkaria[55] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid[56] |
Bannikov et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Tetraodontiformes belonging to the suborder Tetraodontoidei. The type species is Balkaria histiopterygia. |
|||
‘Branchiostegus’ brevis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Branchiostegus |
||
Callaus cubaguanus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene to late Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Callaus |
||
Carlomonnius[59] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov & Carnevale |
Eocene (late Ypresian) |
Monte Bolca locality |
A member of Gobioidei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Carlomonnius quasigobius. |
||
Cataetyx stringeri[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene to early Pleistocene |
||||
Catutoichthys[61] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Gouiric-Cavalli |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
Vaca Muerta Formation |
A member of Caturidae. The type species is C. olsacheri. |
||
Cepola anderssoni[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
||||
Cepola rostislavi[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Cepola |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Frederickson, Lipka & Cifelli |
Early Cretaceous |
A lungfish, a species of Ceratodus. |
||||
Coelorinchus balushkini[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A grenadier, a species of Coelorinchus. |
|||
Coelorinchus nordenskjoeldi[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A grenadier, a species of Coelorinchus. |
|||
Ctenoplectus[63] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Close et al. |
Eocene (Ypresian) |
London Clay Formation |
A member of Tetraodontiformes related to the threetooth puffer. The type species is C. williamsi. |
||
Cumbaaichthys[64] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray |
Late Cretaceous (Turonian) |
A member of Polymixiiformes of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Cumbaaichthys oxyrhynchus. |
|||
Cynoscion latiostialis[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
Gatun Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
||
Cynoscion prolixus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) to late Pliocene |
Chagres Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
||
Cynoscion scitulus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Cynoscion |
|||
Diaphus? marambionis[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A lanternfish, possibly a species of Diaphus. |
|||
Ebertichthys[65] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Arratia |
Late Jurassic |
A teleost related to Ascalabos voithii. The type species is Ebertichthys ettlingensis. |
|||
‘Elops’ miiformis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Elops |
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Eoengraulis[66] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Marramà & Carnevale |
Eocene (late Ypresian) |
Monte Bolca locality |
An anchovy. The type species is Eoengraulis fasoloi. |
||
‘Evermannella’ razza[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Evermannella |
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Foreyclupea[67] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Vernygora, Murray & Wilson |
Early Cretaceous (Albian) |
A member of Clupeomorpha, possibly related to Ranulfoichthys dorsonudum and Scutatuspinosus itapagipensis. The type species is Foreyclupea loonensis. |
|||
Francolebias arvernensis[68] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Gaudant |
Oligocene |
A relative of Valencia. |
|||
Frodoichthys[69] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Neopterygii of uncertain phylogenetic placement, showing similarities to Prosantichthys and thus to the halecomorph order Panxianichthyformes. The type species is F. luopingensis. |
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Gimlichthys[69] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Sun et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A member of Neopterygii of uncertain phylogenetic placement, more similar to ginglymodians than to halecomorphs. The type species is G. dawaziensis. |
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Gladiopycnodus byrnei[70] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Marramà et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Pycnodontiformes belonging to the superfamily Coccodontoidea, a species of Gladiopycnodus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Tintori, Lombardo & Kustatscher |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
|||||
‘Haemulon’ strascinate[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Haemulon |
||
Herreraichthys[72] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Alvarado-Ortega et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Santonian) |
A gar. The type species is Herreraichthys coahuilaensis. |
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Hoplobrotula? antipoda[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A cusk-eel, possibly a species of Hoplobrotula. |
|||
Hyporhamphus tatjanchenkoi[73] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Bannikov, Carnevale & Kotlyar |
Miocene |
A halfbeak, a species of Hyporhamphus. |
|||
Isopisthus acer[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Isopisthus |
|||
Khoratichthys[74] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Deesri, Jintasakul & Cavin |
Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous |
A basal member of Lepisosteiformes. The type species is K. gibbus. |
|||
Kooiichthys[75] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Azpelicueta et al. |
Miocene |
Puerto Madryn Formation |
A catfish. The type species is Kooiichthys jono. |
||
Lamprogrammus manzanilla[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lamprogrammus. |
|||
Larimus angosturae[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
|||
Larimus humboldti[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
||
Larimus pandus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Larimus |
||
Lepophidium borbonensis[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Angostura Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
Lepophidium crebrum[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Serravallian and Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||
Lepophidium gentilis[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
|||
Lepophidium leai[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||
Lepophidium limulum[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Messinian) |
Onzole Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||
Lepophidium refugum[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Early Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A cusk-eel; a species of Lepophidium. |
||
‘Liopropoma’ sculpta[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Liopropoma |
||
Macruronus eastmani[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene |
A member of Merlucciidae, a species of Macruronus. |
|||
Malacanthus carosii[76] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Carnevale |
Miocene (Badenian) |
A species of Malacanthus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Borgen & Nakrem |
A member of the family Megalichthyidae. |
|||||
Melamphaes acanthifer[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Melamphaes |
||
Nebris dioneae[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
Urumaco Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Nebris |
||
‘Neobythites’ auribatianus[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
‘Neobythites’ bozzolo[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
Neobythites huddlestoni[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (late Langhian) |
A cusk-eel; a species of Neobythites. |
|||
‘Neobythites’ leonardi[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Neobythites |
||
Neoscopelus navicularis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Neoscopelus |
||
Nezumia teoulerensis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Nezumia |
||
Notoberyx[50] |
Gen. et sp. et comb. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Early Eocene |
A slimehead. The type species is Notoberyx cionei; genus also includes Notoberyx madseni (Schwarzhans, 2007). |
|||
Occitanichthys[77] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
López-Arbarello & Wencker |
Late Jurassic (Tithonian) |
A member of Semionotiformes belonging to the family Callipurbeckiidae. The type species is Occitanichthys canjuersensis. |
|||
Ogilbichthys dariensis[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (early Tortonian) |
Tuira Formarion |
A brotula; a species of Ogilbichthys. |
||
Oligoremora[78] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Micklich et al. |
Oligocene |
A remora. The type species is Oligoremora rhenana. |
|||
Ophidion bowdenensis[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Late Pliocene |
||||
Ophidion pauxillicauda[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Middle Pleistocene |
||||
Ophidion sporoformis[60] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans & Aguilera |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
||||
Ophioscion amphiamericanus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
|||
Ophioscion inflaticauda[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
|||
Ophioscion transitivus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Ophioscion. |
|||
‘Ophichthus’ mignolo[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Ophichthus |
||
Orthogonikleithrus francogalliensis[79] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Konwert |
Late Jurassic |
A teleost belonging to the family Orthogonikleithridae, a species of Orthogonikleithrus. |
|||
Palaeomacrosemius[80] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Ebert, Lane & Kölbl-Ebert |
Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian to early Tithonian) |
A member of Macrosemiidae. Genus includes new species P. thiollieri. |
|||
Palimphemus seymourensis[50] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schwarzhans et al. |
Eocene (late Ypresian |
A member of Gadidae, a species of Palimphemus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Ma |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
|||||
Pentanogmius fritschi[82] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Shimada |
Late Cretaceous (late Cenomanian–early Turonian) |
A member of Tselfatiiformes, a species of Pentanogmius. |
|||
‘Perca’ lactarioides[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Perca |
||
‘Perca’ meiformis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Perca |
||
Phractocephalus ivy[83] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Azpelicueta & Cione |
Miocene (Tortonian) |
Ituzaingó Formation |
A relative of the redtail catfish. |
||
Plagioscion ultimus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Pliocene |
Cubagua Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Plagioscion |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Alvarado-Ortega & Brito |
Late Jurassic |
Sabinal Formation |
||||
Polycirrhus jaramilloi[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Polycirrhus |
||
Polycirrhus mustus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Burdigalian to Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Polycirrhus |
||
Protonebris[48] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Aquitanian to early Burdigalian) |
Castillo Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae. The type species is Protonebris sanchezi |
||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Agnolín et al. |
Late Triassic (Carnian) |
Potrerillos Formation |
A lungfish. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schumacher et al. |
Late Cretaceous (middle Turonian) |
A member of Pachycormiformes, a species of Rhinconichthys. |
||||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Schumacher et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
Mikasa Formation |
A member of Pachycormiformes, a species of Rhinconichthys. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Maxwell et al. |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
Vossenveld Formation |
||||
Saurida trompensis[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Saurida |
||
‘Scopelarchus’ gnocco[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Scopelarchus |
||
Silurus spinosus[88] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Kovalchuk & Ferraris |
Late Miocene (late Sarmatian) |
||||
Stellifer abbreviatus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
|||
Stellifer acerbus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Tortonian) |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
|||
Stellifer bicornutus[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
|||
Stellifer depressifrons[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to Langhian) |
Cantaure Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||
Stellifer onzole[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Messinian) |
Onzole Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Stellifer. |
||
Ticinolepis[89] |
Gen. et 2 sp. nov |
Valid |
López-Arbarello et al. |
Middle Triassic (Ladinian) |
Besano Formation |
A member of Holostei of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is T. longaeva; genus also includes T. crassidens. |
||
‘Trachyrincus’ iocosus[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
Possibly a species of Trachyrincus |
||
Umbrina abbreviata[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
Castilletes Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||
Umbrina bananensis[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
|||
Umbrina laxa[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
Castilletes Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||
Umbrina opima[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene and early Pliocene |
Chucunaque Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||
Umbrina sublima[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene and early Pliocene |
Cayo Agua Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||
Umbrina surda[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Late Miocene (Tortonian) |
Angostura Formation |
A member of Sciaenidae, a species of Umbrina |
||
Unicachichthys[90] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Díaz-Cruz, Alvarado-Ortega & Carbot-Chanona |
Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) |
A member of Aulopiformes belonging to the family Enchodontidae. The type species is Unicachichthys multidentata. |
|||
Venusichthys[91] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Xu & Zhao |
Middle Triassic (Anisian) |
A stem-neopterygian. The type species is Venusichthys comptus. |
|||
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Yabumoto & Brito |
Triassic |
A coelacanth. |
||||
Wilsonichthys[93] |
Gen. et sp. nov |
Valid |
Murray et al. |
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian |
A member of Osteoglossomorpha. The type species is Wilsonichthys aridinsulensis. |
|||
Xenotolithus semiostialis[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (late Burdigalian to early Langhian) |
A member of Sciaenidae belonging to the subfamily Stelliferinae, a species of Xenotolithus. |
|||
Xenotolithus semiostialis[48] |
Sp. nov |
Valid |
Aguilera, Schwarzhans & Béarez |
Miocene (Messinian) and early Pliocene |
A member of Sciaenidae belonging to the subfamily Stelliferinae, a species of Xenotolithus. |
|||
Zenion mattaccino[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Zenion |
||
Zenion vetustus[57] |
Sp. nov |
Valid[58] |
Lin, Nolf & Girone in Lin et al. |
Eocene (Lutetian) |
Aquitaine Basin |
A species of Zenion |
||
References
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- ↑ Min Zhu; Per E. Ahlberg; Zhaohui Pan; Youan Zhu; Tuo Qiao; Wenjin Zhao; Liantao Jia; Jing Lu (2016). "A Silurian maxillate placoderm illuminates jaw evolution". Science. 354 (6310): 334–336. doi:10.1126/science.aah3764.
- ↑ Vachik Hairapetian; Carole J. Burrow (2016). "A new ischnacanthiform (Acanthodii) from the latest Devonian of Iran and the palaeogeography of Late Devonian ischnacanthiforms". Journal of Asian Earth Sciences. 124: 227–232. doi:10.1016/j.jseaes.2016.05.007.
- ↑ Alex Srdic; Christopher J. Duffin; David M. Martill (2016). "First occurrence of the orectolobiform shark Akaimia in the Oxford Clay Formation (Jurassic, Callovian) of England". Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 127 (4): 506–513. doi:10.1016/j.pgeola.2016.07.002.
- ↑ Michael W. Maisch; Andreas T. Matzke (2016). "A new hybodontid shark (Chondrichthyes, Hybodontiformes) from the Lower Jurassic Posidonienschiefer Formation of Dotternhausen, SW Germany". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 280 (3): 241–257. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2016/0577.
- ↑ Plamen S. Andreev; Michael I. Coates; Valentina Karatajūtė-Talimaa; Richard M. Shelton; Paul R. Cooper; Ivan J. Sansom (2016). "Elegestolepis and its kin, the earliest monodontode chondrichthyans". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Online edition: e1245664. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1245664.
- ↑ Romain Vullo; Guillaume Guinot; Gérard Barbe (2016). "The first articulated specimen of the Cretaceous mackerel shark Haimirichia amonensis gen. nov. (Haimirichiidae fam. nov.) reveals a novel ecomorphological adaptation within the Lamniformes (Elasmobranchii)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 14 (12): 1003–1024. doi:10.1080/14772019.2015.1137983.
- ↑ http://zoobank.org/References/6B14A7F7-CBB7-4259-A339-CF2A99721FC8
- ↑ Suchada Khamha; Gilles Cuny; Komsorn Lauprasert (2016). "Revision of Isanodus paladeji (Elasmobranchii, Hybodontiformes) from the Lower Cretaceous of Thailand". PalZ (Paläontologische Zeitschrift). 90 (3): 533–541. doi:10.1007/s12542-015-0282-4.
- ↑ Kenshu Shimada; David J. Ward (2016). "The oldest fossil record of the megamouth shark from the late Eocene of Denmark, and comments on the enigmatic megachasmid origin". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61 (4): 839–845. doi:10.4202/app.00248.2016.
- ↑ Kenshu Shimada; Richard E. Chandler; Otto Lok Tao Lam; Takeshi Tanaka; David J. Ward (2016). "A new elusive otodontid shark (Lamniformes: Otodontidae) from the lower Miocene, and comments on the taxonomy of otodontid genera, including the 'megatoothed' clade". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/08912963.2016.1236795.
- ↑ Bruce J. Welton (2016). "A new dalatiid shark (Squaliformes: Dalatiidae) from the early Oligocene of Oregon and California, USA". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin. 74: 289–302.
- ↑ Bruce J. Welton (2016). "First report of Orthechinorhinus (Squaliformes: Etmopteridae) from the Pacific Basin; a new species from Early Oligocene Rocks of Oregon, USA". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin. 74: 303–308.
- 1 2 Michał Ginter (2016). "The heterodonty in euselachian sharks from the Pennsylvanian of Nebraska". Acta Geologica Polonica. 66 (3): 299–312. doi:10.1515/agp-2016-0015.
- ↑ Andrea Engelbrecht; Thomas Mörs; Marcelo A. Reguero; Jürgen Kriwet (2016). "A new sawshark, Pristiophorus laevis, from the Eocene of Antarctica with comments on Pristiophorus lanceolatus". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/08912963.2016.1252761.
- ↑ Sergio Bogan; Federico L. Agnolin; Fernando E. Novas (2016). "New selachian records from the Upper Cretaceous of southern Patagonia: paleobiogeographical implications and the description of a new taxon". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (3): e1105235. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1105235.
- 1 2 Bruce J. Welton; James L. Goedert (2016). "New fossil species of Somniosus and Rhinoscymnus (Squaliformes: Somniosidae), deep water sharks from Oligocene rocks of Western Washington State, USA". New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin. 74: 309–326.
- ↑ Plamen Andreev; Michael I. Coates; Valentina Karatajūtė-Talimaa; Richard M. Shelton; Paul R. Cooper; Nian-Zhong Wang; Ivan J. Sansom (2016). "The systematics of the Mongolepidida (Chondrichthyes) and the Ordovician origins of the clade". PeerJ. 4: e1850. doi:10.7717/peerj.1850.
- ↑ Kelly N. Bice; Kenshu Shimada (2016). "Fossil marine vertebrates from the Codell Sandstone Member (middle Turonian) of the Upper Cretaceous Carlile Shale in Jewell County, Kansas, USA". Cretaceous Research. 65: 172–198. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.04.017.
- 1 2 3 M. Siversson; T. D. Cook; P. Cederström; H. E. Ryan (2016). "Early Campanian (Late Cretaceous) squatiniform and synechodontiform selachians from the Åsen locality, Kristianstad Basin, Sweden". In B. P. Kear; J. Lindgren; J. H. Hurum; J. Milàn; V. Vajda. Mesozoic Biotas of Scandinavia and its Arctic Territories. The Geological Society of London. pp. 251–275. doi:10.1144/SP434.9. ISBN 978-1-86239-748-4.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Orangel A. Aguilera; Werner Schwarzhans; Philippe Béarez (2016). "Otoliths of the Sciaenidae from the Neogene of tropical America". Palaeo Ichthyologica. 14: 7–90.
- ↑ Juan Liu; Mark V.H. Wilson; Alison M. Murray (2016). "A new catostomid fish (Ostariophysi, Cypriniformes) from the Eocene Kishenehn Formation and remarks on the North American species of †Amyzon Cope, 1872". Journal of Paleontology. 90 (2): 288–304. doi:10.1017/jpa.2016.28.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Werner Schwarzhans; Thomas Mörs; Andrea Engelbrecht; Marcelo Reguero; Jürgen Kriwet (2016). "Before the freeze: otoliths from the Eocene of Seymour Island, Antarctica, reveal dominance of gadiform fishes (Teleostei)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1151958.
- ↑ Kristiaan Hoedemakers; Steffen Schneider (2016). "Fish otoliths from the Rupelian (Early Oligocene) of Bad Freienwalde (NE Germany)". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. 90 (1): 125–144. doi:10.1007/s12542-015-0278-0.
- ↑ Alison M. Murray; Oksana Vernygora; Sanja Japundžić; Jakov Radovčić; Mark V. H. Wilson; David Bardack; Terry Grande (2016). "Relationships of the species of Armigatus (Clupeomorpha, Ellimmichthyiformes) and the description of a new species from the Cretaceous of Dalmatia, Croatia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (6): e1226851. doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1226851.
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- ↑ Lionel Cavin; Xavier Valentin; Géraldine Garcia (2016). "A new mawsoniid coelacanth (Actinistia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Southern France". Cretaceous Research. 62: 65–73. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.02.002.
- ↑ Alexandre F. Bannikov; James C. Tyler; Dahiana Arcila; Giorgio Carnevale (2016). "A new family of gymnodont fish (Tetraodontiformes) from the earliest Eocene of the Peri-Tethys (Kabardino-Balkaria, northern Caucasus, Russia)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Online edition. doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1149115.
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- ↑ María de las Mercedes Azpelicueta; Alberto Luis Cione; Mario Alberto Cozzuol; Juan Marcos Mirandea (2016). "Kooiichthys jono n. gen. n. sp., a primitive catfish (Teleostei, Siluriformes) from the marine Miocene of southern South America". Journal of Paleontology. 89 (5): 791–801. doi:10.1017/jpa.2015.52.
- ↑ Giorgio Carnevale (2016). "Blanquillos (Teleostei, Malacanthidae) from the Middle Miocene of St. Margarethen in Burgenland, Austria: Palaeoenvironmental implications". Annales de Paléontologie. 102 (1): 51–57. doi:10.1016/j.annpal.2016.01.003.
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- ↑ Kenshu Shimada (2016). "A new species of the Late Cretaceous 'sail-finned' bony fish, Pentanogmius (Actinopterygii: Tselfatiiformes), from Texas, USA". Cretaceous Research. 61: 188–198. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.12.019.
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- 1 2 Bruce A. Schumacher; Kenshu Shimada; Jeff Liston; Anthony Maltese (2016). "Highly specialized suspension-feeding bony fish Rhinconichthys (Actinopterygii: Pachycormiformes) from the mid-Cretaceous of the United States, England, and Japan". Cretaceous Research. 61: 71–85. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.12.017.
- ↑ Erin E. Maxwell; Henk Diependaal; Herman Winkelhorst; Gerard Goris; Nicole Klein (2016). "A new species of Saurichthys (Actinopterygii: Saurichthyidae) from the Middle Triassic of Winterswijk, The Netherlands". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 280 (2): 119–134. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2016/0569.
- ↑ Oleksandr Kovalchuk; Carl J. Ferraris (2016). "Late Cenozoic catfishes of Southeastern Europe with inference to their taxonomy and palaeogeography". Palaeontologia Electronica. 19 (3): Article number 19.3.34A.
- ↑ Adriana López-Arbarello; Toni Bürgin; Heinz Furrer; Rudolf Stockar (2016). "New holostean fishes (Actinopterygii: Neopterygii) from the Middle Triassic of the Monte San Giorgio (Canton Ticino, Switzerland)". PeerJ. 4: e2234. doi:10.7717/peerj.2234.
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- ↑ Guang-Hui Xu; Li-Jun Zhao (2016). "A Middle Triassic stem-neopterygian fish from China shows remarkable secondary sexual characteristics". Science Bulletin. 61 (4): 338–344. doi:10.1007/s11434-016-1007-0.
- ↑ Yoshitaka Yabumoto; Paulo M. Brito (2016). "A New Triassic Coelacanth, Whiteia oishii (Sarcopterygii, Actinistia) from West Timor, Indonesia". Paleontological Research. 20 (3): 233–246. doi:10.2517/2015PR033.
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