Africa U-20 Cup of Nations
Founded | 1979 |
---|---|
Region | CAF (Africa) |
Number of teams | 8 |
Current champions | Nigeria (7th title) |
Most successful team(s) | Nigeria (7 titles) |
2017 Africa U-20 Cup of Nations |
The Africa U-20 Cup of Nations (previously known as the African Youth Championship or the African U-20 Championship) is the main international youth football competition for CAF nations, and is competed for by under 20 year olds. It is held every two years with the top 4 teams qualifying for the FIFA U-20 World Cup.
From 1979 until 1989, the African representatives were determined purely on a home and away qualifying basis without a final tournament, with the African champions determined through the same qualification. Since 1991 there has been a qualifying stage followed by a final tournament played by 8 teams in a chosen country.
On 6 August 2015, the CAF Executive Committee decided to change the name of the tournament from the African Youth Championship to the Africa U-20 Cup of Nations, similar to the senior's version, Africa Cup of Nations.[1]
Tournament summary
African U-21 Qualifying for World Cup
Year | Host nation | Qualification 1 | Qualification 2 | World Cup host | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To World Cup | Score | Not to World Cup | To World Cup | Score | Not to World Cup | ||||||||
1977 Details [2] |
home & away | Morocco |
1 – 0 3 – 0 |
Guinea |
Ivory Coast |
0 – 1 3 – 2 abandoned |
Egypt |
Tunisia |
African U-21 Cup of Nations
Year | Host nation | Final | Third Place | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Champion | Score | Second Place | ||||||
1979 Details |
home & away | Algeria |
2 – 1 2 – 3 |
Guinea |
Ethiopia |
Nigeria | ||
1981 Details |
home & away | Egypt |
2 – 0 1 – 1 |
Cameroon |
Algeria |
Nigeria | ||
1983 Details |
home & away | Nigeria |
2 – 2 2 – 1 |
Ivory Coast |
Algeria |
Guinea | ||
1985 Details |
home & away | Nigeria |
1 – 1 2 – 1 |
Tunisia |
Ivory Coast |
Ethiopia | ||
1987 Details |
home & away | Nigeria |
2 – 1 3 – 0 |
Togo |
Morocco |
Somalia | ||
1989 Details |
home & away | Nigeria |
2 – 0 2 – 1 |
Mali |
Algeria |
Ivory Coast |
African U-21 Championship
Year | Host nation | Final | Third Place Match | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Champion | Score | Second Place | Third Place | Score | Fourth Place | ||||
1991 Details |
Egypt | Egypt |
2 – 1 | Ivory Coast |
Ghana |
2 – 0 | Zambia | ||
1993 Details |
Mauritius | Ghana |
2 – 0 | Cameroon |
Egypt |
3 – 0 | Ethiopia | ||
1995 Details |
Nigeria | Cameroon |
4 – 0 | Burundi |
Nigeria |
1 – 0 | Mali | ||
1997 Details |
Morocco | Morocco |
1 – 0 | South Africa |
Ivory Coast |
2 – 0 | Ghana | ||
1999 Details |
Ghana | Ghana |
1 – 0 | Nigeria |
Cameroon |
2 – 1 | Zambia | ||
2001 Details |
Ethiopia | Angola |
2 – 0 | Ghana |
Egypt |
2 – 0 | Ethiopia |
African U-20 Championship
Year | Host nation | Final | Third Place Match | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Champion | Score | Second Place | Third Place | Score | Fourth Place | ||||
2003 Details |
Burkina Faso | Egypt |
4 – 3 | Ivory Coast |
Mali |
1 – 1 (5 – 4) on penalties |
Burkina Faso | ||
2005 Details |
Benin | Nigeria |
2 – 0 | Egypt |
Benin |
1 – 1 (5 – 3) on penalties |
Morocco | ||
2007 Details |
Republic of the Congo | Congo |
1 – 0 | Nigeria |
Gambia |
3 – 1 | Zambia | ||
2009 Details |
Rwanda | Ghana |
2 – 0 | Cameroon |
Nigeria |
2 – 1 | South Africa | ||
2011[3] Details |
South Africa | Nigeria |
3 – 2 aet |
Cameroon |
Egypt |
1 – 0 | Mali | ||
2013 Details |
Algeria | Egypt |
1 – 1 (5 – 4) on penalties |
Ghana |
Nigeria |
2 – 1 | Mali | ||
2015 Details |
Senegal | Nigeria |
1 – 0 | Senegal |
Ghana |
3 – 1 | Mali | ||
Africa U-20 Cup of Nations
Year | Host nation | Final | Third Place Match | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Champion | Score | Second Place | Third Place | Score | Fourth Place | ||||
2017 Details |
Zambia | To be played | To be played | ||||||
2019 Details |
Niger[4] | To be played | To be played |
Performance by nation
Rank | Team | Champions | Runners-up | Third-place | Fourth-place | Semi-finalists |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nigeria | 7 (1983, 1985, 1987, 1989, 2005, 2011, 2015) | 2 (1999, 2007) | 3 (1995, 2009, 2013) | – | 2 (1979, 1981) |
2 | Egypt | 4 (1981, 1991, 2003, 2013) | 1 (2005) | 3 (1993, 2001, 2011) | – | – |
3 | Ghana | 3 (1993, 1999, 2009) | 2 (2001, 2013) | 2 (1991, 2015) | 1 (1997) | – |
4 | Cameroon | 1 (1995) | 4 (1981, 1993, 2009, 2011) | 1 (1999) | – | – |
5 | Algeria | 1 (1979) | – | – | – | 3 (1981, 1983, 1989) |
6 | Morocco | 1 (1997) | – | – | 1 (2005) | 1 (1987) |
7 | Angola | 1 (2001) | – | – | – | – |
Congo | 1 (2007) | – | – | – | – | |
9 | Ivory Coast | – | 3 (1983, 1991, 2003) | 1 (1997) | – | 2 (1985, 1989) |
10 | Mali | – | 1 (1989) | 1 (2003) | 4 (1995, 2011, 2013, 2015) | – |
11 | Guinea | – | 1 (1979) | – | – | 1 (1983) |
12 | South Africa | – | 1 (1997) | – | 1 (2009) | – |
13 | Tunisia | – | 1 (1985) | – | – | – |
Togo | – | 1 (1987) | – | – | – | |
Burundi | – | 1 (1995) | – | – | – | |
Senegal | – | 1 (2015) | – | – | – | |
17 | Benin | – | – | 1 (2005) | – | – |
Gambia | – | – | 1 (2007) | – | – | |
19 | Zambia | – | – | – | 3 (1991, 1999, 2007) | – |
20 | Ethiopia | – | – | – | 2 (1993, 2001) | 2 (1979, 1985) |
21 | Somalia | – | – | – | – | 1 (1987) |
22 | Burkina Faso | – | – | – | 1 (2003) | – |
Participating nations
Team | 1979 |
1981 |
1983 |
1985 |
1987 |
1989 |
1991 |
1993 |
1995 |
1997 |
1999 |
2001 |
2003 |
2005 |
2007 |
2009 |
2011 |
2013 |
2015 |
2017 |
Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Algeria | 1st | SF | SF | 1R | SF | GS | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Angola | 1R | 1R | PR | GS | 1st | GS | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Benin | 3rd | GS | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Burkina Faso | 4th | GS | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Burundi | 2nd | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cameroon | 2R | 2nd | QF | QF | 1R | 1R | GS | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | GS | GS | 2nd | 2nd | q | 15 | |||||
Central African Republic | 2R | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Congo | 1st | GS | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
DR Congo | 1R | GS | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ivory Coast | 2nd | SF | QF | SF | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | GS | GS | GS | GS | 11 | |||||||||
Egypt | 1R | 1st | QF | 1R | QF | QF | 1st | 3rd | GS | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | GS | GS | 3rd | 1st | q | 17 | |||
Equatorial Guinea | 2R | 1R | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ethiopia | SF | 1R | SF | 1R | GS | 4th | 4th | 7 | |||||||||||||
Gabon | PR | 1R | QF | GS | GS | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Gambia | 1R | PR | 3rd | GS | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Ghana | 1R | 1R | QF | 3rd | 1st | 4th | 1st | 2nd | GS | 1st | GS | 2nd | 3rd | 13 | |||||||
Guinea | 2nd | 1R | SF | QF | 1R | 1R | GS | GS | q | 9 | |||||||||||
Kenya | 1R | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lesotho | QF | GS | GS | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Liberia | PR | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Libya | 1R | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Malawi | GS | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Mali | 2nd | 4th | GS | GS | GS | 3rd | GS | GS | 4th | 4th | 4th | q | 12 | ||||||||
Mauritius | 2R | GS | GS | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Mauritania | 1R | 1R | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Morocco | 2R | 1R | QF | QF | SF | 1R | GS | 1st | 4th | GS | 10 | ||||||||||
Mozambique | PR | QF | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Nigeria | SF | SF | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | GS | 3rd | 2nd | GS | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 16 | ||||
Rwanda | GS | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Senegal | PR | PR | GS | GS | 2nd | q | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Somalia | SF | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
South Africa | 2nd | GS | GS | 4th | GS | GS | q | 7 | |||||||||||||
Sudan | 1R | 1R | GS | q | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Swaziland | 1R | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Togo | 1R | 1R | 2nd | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Tunisia | 2R | 2R | 1R | 2nd | QF | 1R | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Uganda | PR | PR | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Zambia | 1R | 1R | 4th | GS | GS | 4th | 4th | GS | q | 9 | |||||||||||
Zimbabwe | 2R | QF | QF | 1R | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- 3rd – Third place
- 4th – Fourth place
- SF – Semi-final
- QF – Quarter Finals
- GS – Group stage
- PR – Preleminary round
- 1R – First round
- 2R – Second round
- q – Qualified
- — Hosts
- — Withdrew after qualification
- — Disqualified after qualification
Participating nations by year of debut
Participating nations by Debut (Until 1989, counted Round 1, after 1991 counting Final 16)
Before 1989
- 1979: Algeria, Guinea, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Egypt, Libya, Kenya, Morocco, Mauritius, Cameroon, Tunisia
- 1981: Togo, Equatorial Guinea, Morocco, Zimbabwe, Mauritania, Central African Republic
- 1983: Gambia, Sudan, Gabon, Swaziland, Ivory Coast, Angola
- 1985: Zambia, Ghana
- 1987: Somalia
- 1989: Congo, Mali, Lesotho
After 1991
- 1991: Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Ghana, Zambia, Egypt, Ethiopia
- 1993: Nigeria, Mauritius, Morocco, Senegal
- 1995: Guinea, Burundi, Mali
- 1997: South Africa, Sudan
- 1999: Malawi, Angola
- 2003: Gabon, Burkina Faso
- 2005: Lesotho, Benin
- 2007: Gambia, Congo
- 2009: Rwanda
- 2011: No new team
- 2013: Algeria, DR Congo
Player awards
Year | Player of the tournament | Top goalscorer | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | ||||
1993 | ||||
1995 | ||||
1997 | Benni McCarthy | Benni McCarthy | ||
1999 | Ousmane Bangoura | |||
2001 | Pedro Mantorras | |||
2003 | Emad Moteab | |||
2005 | Mouhcine Iajour | |||
2007 | Fabrice N'Guessi[6] | Fwayo Tembo | ||
2009 | Ransford Osei | Ransford Osei | ||
2011 | Edgar Salli | Uche Nwofor | ||
2013 | Saleh Gomaa | Aminu Umar |
See also
References
- ↑ "Decisions of CAF Executive Committee on 6 August 2015". CAF. 9 August 2015.
- ↑ "1977 results by RSSSF". Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
- ↑ "Nigeria win superb Africa Youth Championship final". BBC. 1 May 2011. Retrieved 5 April 2012.
- ↑ "CAF Executive Committee decisions of 26 May 2015". CAF. 27 May 2015.
- ↑ José Luis Pierrend (15 July 2011). "African Youth Championship". RSSSF. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
- ↑ "Ambitious Ondama targets Congolese triumph". FIFA.com. 30 April 2007. Retrieved 12 March 2013.