Arlington, Kansas

Arlington, Kansas
City
Location within Reno County and Kansas
KDOT map of Reno County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°53′47″N 98°10′46″W / 37.89639°N 98.17944°W / 37.89639; -98.17944Coordinates: 37°53′47″N 98°10′46″W / 37.89639°N 98.17944°W / 37.89639; -98.17944
Country	United States
State	Kansas
County	Reno
Area[1]
• Total	1.07 sq mi (2.77 km2)
• Land	1.07 sq mi (2.77 km2)
• Water	0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation	1,594 ft (486 m)
Population (2010)[2]
• Total	473
• Estimate (2015)[3]	457
• Density	440/sq mi (170/km2)
Time zone	CST (UTC-6)
• Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code	67514
Area code	620
FIPS code	20-02325 [4]
GNIS ID	0473622 [5]

Arlington is a city in Reno County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 473.^[6]

History

1915 Railroad Map of Reno County

Arlington was founded in 1877.^[7] It was named after Arlington, Massachusetts.^[8] The first post office in Arlington was established in February 1878.^[9]

In 1887, the Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway built a main line from Herington through Arlington to Pratt.^[10] In 1888, this line was extended to Liberal. Later, it was extended to Tucumcari, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas. It foreclosed in 1891 and taken over by Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway, which shut down in 1980 and reorganized as Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad, merged in 1988 with Missouri Pacific Railroad, merged in 1997 with Union Pacific Railroad. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Rock Island".

Geography

Arlington is located at 37°53′47″N 98°10′46″W / 37.89639°N 98.17944°W / 37.89639; -98.17944 (37.896363, -98.179313).^[11] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.07 square miles (2.77 km²), all land.^[1]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census^[2] of 2010, there were 473 people, 200 households, and 124 families residing in the city. The population density was 442.1 inhabitants per square mile (170.7/km²). There were 231 housing units at an average density of 215.9 per square mile (83.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 98.3% White, 0.6% African American, 0.2% Native American, and 0.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.3% of the population.

There were 200 households of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.0% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.0% were non-families. 32.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 12% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.02.

The median age in the city was 37.4 years. 26.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.8% were from 25 to 44; 25.4% were from 45 to 64; and 17.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.1% male and 49.9% female.

2000 census

As of the census^[4] of 2000, there were 459 people, 202 households, and 136 families residing in the city. The population density was 383.1 people per square mile (147.7/km²). There were 218 housing units at an average density of 182.0 per square mile (70.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 97.60% White, 0.22% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.44% from other races, and 1.53% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.31% of the population.

There were 202 households out of which 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.4% were married couples living together, 6.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.2% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.82.

In the city the population was spread out with 25.3% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 23.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 98.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,453, and the median income for a family was $38,571. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $20,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,289. About 4.4% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.0% of those under age 18 and 11.1% of those age 65 or over.

Further reading

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Arlington, Kansas.

City

• Arlington - Directory of Public Officials

Business

• Carolyn's Essenhaus

Schools

• USD 310, local school district

Maps

• Arlington City Map, KDOT

Municipalities and communities of Reno County, Kansas, United States
County seat: Hutchinson
Cities	Abbyville Arlington Buhler Haven Hutchinson Langdon Nickerson Partridge Plevna Pretty Prairie South Hutchinson Sylvia Turon Willowbrook
CDP	Yoder
Unincorporated communities	Castleton Darlow Huntsville Lerado Medora St. Joe Yaggy
Ghost towns	Kent
Townships	Albion Arlington Bell Castleton Center Clay Enterprise Grant Grove Haven Hayes Huntsville Langdon Lincoln Little River Loda Medford Medora Miami Ninnescah Plevna Reno Roscoe Salt Creek Sumner Sylvia Troy Valley Walnut Westminster Yoder