Brekke (village)

Brekke
Village

View of the village area
Brekke
Brekke

Location in Sogn og Fjordane county

Coordinates: 61°01′12″N 05°27′41″E / 61.02000°N 5.46139°E / 61.02000; 5.46139Coordinates: 61°01′12″N 05°27′41″E / 61.02000°N 5.46139°E / 61.02000; 5.46139
Country Norway
Region Western Norway
County Sogn og Fjordane
District Sogn
Municipality Gulen Municipality
Elevation[1] 4 m (13 ft)
Time zone CET (UTC+01:00)
  Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+02:00)
Post Code 5961 Brekke

Brekke is a village in the northeastern part of Gulen Municipality in Sogn og Fjordane county, Norway. The village of Brekke has a population (2001) of 299 people.[2]

Location

View of Brekke

The village is located in the eastern part of the municipality on the southern shore of the Sognefjorden and the small Risnesfjorden inlet that branches off the main fjord. Brekke sits about a 35 kilometres (22 mi) drive from the village of Eivindvik, the municipal center of Gulen Municipality. The European route E39 highway is accessible 4.5 kilometres (2.8 mi) south of the village at the village of Instefjord. There is ferry service across the Sognefjorden available 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) away at the village of Ytre Oppedal.[3]

History

View of the local church

The old municipality of Brekke existed from 1850 until 1861 and then again from 1905 until 1964. The administrative center of the municipality of Brekke was the village of Brekke. The school, post office, Brekke Church, and municipal administration were all located in this village.[4]

Name

The municipality is named after the old Brekke farm (Old Norse: Brekka) since Brekke Church was located there. The name is identical to the old Norwegian word meaning "slope", probably since the village is built on the slopes leading down to the fjord.[5][6]

Climate

Brekke and its surroundings are notable as one of the wettest parts of Norway. The nearby weather station in Verkland, about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) to the south, recorded a record amount of rainfall in one calendar year. In 1990, there were 5,546 millimetres (218.3 in) of rain that fell. In the summer of 1964, Brekke received 1,284 millimetres (50.6 in) of rain, making that the wettest summer on record.[3]

Climate data for Brekke (1961–1990)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.0
(30.2)
−1.0
(30.2)
1.0
(33.8)
3.0
(37.4)
8.0
(46.4)
11.0
(51.8)
12.2
(54)
12.0
(53.6)
9.0
(48.2)
6.5
(43.7)
2.0
(35.6)
0.0
(32)
5.2
(41.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 347
(13.66)
255
(10.04)
283
(11.14)
162
(6.38)
149
(5.87)
193
(7.6)
217
(8.54)
270
(10.63)
454
(17.87)
447
(17.6)
402
(15.83)
396
(15.59)
3,575
(140.75)
Average precipitation days 19.0 15.1 17.6 13.7 13.6 14.6 16.4 16.8 20.7 20.6 20.2 20.5 208.8
Source: e-Klima [7]

References

  1. "Brekke" (in Norwegian). yr.no. Retrieved 2014-01-01.
  2. Statistisk sentralbyrå (2001). "Folke- og boligtellingen 2001, kommune- og bydelshefter 1411 Gulen" (PDF) (in Norwegian).
  3. 1 2 Store norske leksikon. "Brekke tettbebyggelse" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2014-01-01.
  4. Store norske leksikon. "Brekke – tidl. kommune" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2014-01-01.
  5. Arthur, Ross G. (2002). "English-Old Norse Dictionary" (PDF). Cambridge, Ontario, Canada.
  6. Rygh, Oluf (1919). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Bergenhus amt (in Norwegian) (12 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 192.
  7. "eKlima". Retrieved 2013-08-29.
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