Cut Bank, Montana
| Cut Bank, Montana | |
|---|---|
| City | |
|
Housing along the Cut Bank Creek | |
 Location of Cut Bank, Montana | |
| Coordinates: 48°38′5″N 112°19′52″W / 48.63472°N 112.33111°WCoordinates: 48°38′5″N 112°19′52″W / 48.63472°N 112.33111°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Montana |
| County | Glacier |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 0.99 sq mi (2.56 km2) |
| • Land | 0.99 sq mi (2.56 km2) |
| • Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
| Elevation | 3,773 ft (1,150 m) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
| • Total | 2,869 |
| • Estimate (2015)[3] | 3,002 |
| • Density | 2,898.0/sq mi (1,118.9/km2) |
| Time zone | Mountain (MST) (UTC−7) |
| • Summer (DST) | MDT (UTC−6) |
| ZIP code | 59427 |
| Area code(s) | 406 |
| FIPS code | 30-18775 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0770395 |
Cut Bank is a city in and the county seat of Glacier County, Montana, United States, located just east-south-east of the "cut bank" (gorge) geographical feature which formed canyon-like along the eponymously named Cut Bank Creek river.[4] The population was 2,919 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Cut Bank is located at 48°38′5″N 112°19′52″W / 48.63472°N 112.33111°W (48.634801, −112.331090).[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.99 square miles (2.56 km2), all of it land.[1]
The city is located 30 miles south of the Canada–United States border. The name of the city comes from the cut bank (gorge)— a scenic hazard to navigation and a geologic feature of the same name. The Cut Bank Creek river is spanned cliffs to cliffs by a scenic elevated railway bridge high above the canyon floor less than a mile from the edge of the town.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1900 | 43 | — | |
| 1910 | 500 | 1,062.8% | |
| 1920 | 1,181 | 136.2% | |
| 1930 | 845 | −28.5% | |
| 1940 | 2,509 | 196.9% | |
| 1950 | 3,721 | 48.3% | |
| 1960 | 4,539 | 22.0% | |
| 1970 | 4,004 | −11.8% | |
| 1980 | 3,688 | −7.9% | |
| 1990 | 3,329 | −9.7% | |
| 2000 | 3,105 | −6.7% | |
| 2010 | 2,869 | −7.6% | |
| Est. 2015 | 3,002 | [6] | 4.6% |
| source:[7] 2015 Estimate[3] | |||
2010 census
At the 2010 census,[2] there were 2,869 people, 1,249 households and 739 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,898.0 inhabitants per square mile (1,118.9/km2). There were 1,441 housing units at an average density of 1,455.6 per square mile (562.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 74.7% White, 0.2% African American, 19.0% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 5.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.5% of the population.
There were 1,249 households of which 30.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.4% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.8% were non-families. 35.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.94.
The median age was 41.2 years. 24.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.4% were from 25 to 44; 28.8% were from 45 to 64; and 16.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.
Transportation
Cut Bank is served by Amtrak's Empire Builder long-distance train on its route from Chicago to Seattle. There is one eastbound and one westbound train per day.
A train of the same name served the city under Amtrak's predecessor, the Great Northern Railway. The city, in conjunction with Amtrak and the current track owner BNSF Railway, recently repainted its historic train station in the traditional Great Northern depot colors.
The city contains an important railroad freight yard operated by the BNSF.
Climate
Cut Bank experiences a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with long, cold, dry winters and short, warm, wetter summers. In winter, bitterly cold arctic air masses move south and impact the eastern side of the American Continental Divide. During such invasions Cut Bank, with its comparatively high elevation and topography is frequently the coldest location in the lower 48 U.S. States. Being close to the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains also makes the area subject to occasional Chinook winds that can rapidly increase the local temperature.
| Climate data for Cut Bank Municipal Airport | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 61 (16) |
71 (22) |
77 (25) |
87 (31) |
91 (33) |
101 (38) |
106 (41) |
107 (42) |
97 (36) |
88 (31) |
79 (26) |
67 (19) |
107 (42) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 28.4 (−2) |
33.7 (0.9) |
40.7 (4.8) |
52.2 (11.2) |
61.1 (16.2) |
68.6 (20.3) |
76.3 (24.6) |
75.6 (24.2) |
65.3 (18.5) |
54.0 (12.2) |
38.0 (3.3) |
29.9 (−1.2) |
51.98 (11.08) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 19.0 (−7.2) |
23.7 (−4.6) |
30.9 (−0.6) |
41.0 (5) |
49.7 (9.8) |
57.2 (14) |
63.1 (17.3) |
62.5 (16.9) |
52.9 (11.6) |
42.9 (6.1) |
29.5 (−1.4) |
21.3 (−5.9) |
41.14 (5.08) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 9.5 (−12.5) |
13.7 (−10.2) |
21.0 (−6.1) |
29.7 (−1.3) |
38.3 (3.5) |
45.8 (7.7) |
49.9 (9.9) |
49.3 (9.6) |
40.5 (4.7) |
31.7 (−0.2) |
20.9 (−6.2) |
12.6 (−10.8) |
30.24 (−0.99) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −46 (−43) |
−47 (−44) |
−34 (−37) |
−25 (−32) |
9 (−13) |
21 (−6) |
32 (0) |
25 (−4) |
−4 (−20) |
−14 (−26) |
−33 (−36) |
−46 (−43) |
−46 (−43) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.39 (9.9) |
0.28 (7.1) |
0.55 (14) |
0.90 (22.9) |
2.22 (56.4) |
2.48 (63) |
1.58 (40.1) |
1.71 (43.4) |
1.18 (30) |
0.47 (11.9) |
0.42 (10.7) |
0.33 (8.4) |
12.51 (317.8) |
| Source #1: NOAA (normals, 1971–2000) [9] | |||||||||||||
| Source #2: The Weather Channel (Records) [10] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
- Gerard Jones, comic book writer, born in Cut Bank but raised elsewhere.
- James C. Nelson, Montana Supreme Court Justice
- Gloria Jean Siebrecht, amateur paleontologist
- Alexis Wineman, Miss Montana 2012
- Danielle Wineman, Miss Montana 2015
References in popular culture
- Cut Bank was the setting of the eponymous final track of Hank Williams, Junior's 1992 album, Maverick.
- Cut Bank is the setting of the 2015 thriller film Cut Bank. The film, however, was shot in Canada.
See also
References
- 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-01-24. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- 1 2 "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ Moffatt, Riley. Population History of Western U.S. Cities & Towns, 1850-1990. Lanham: Scarecrow, 1996, 129.
- ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
- ↑ "Climatography of the United States NO.81" (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 15, 2011.
- ↑ "Monthly Averages for Cut Bank, MT". The Weather Channel. Retrieved January 15, 2011.
External links
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Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Cut Bank. |
Municipalities and communities of Glacier County, Montana, United States | ||
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| City |  | |
| Town | ||
| CDPs | ||
| Unincorporated communities |
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| Indian reservation | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |