Holmia (genus)

Holmia
Temporal range: Atdabanian (Holmia - Protolenus-zone)
Holmia kjerulfi, as depicted by Kiaer, 1916
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Trilobita
Order: Redlichiida
Suborder: Olenellina
Superfamily: Olenelloidea
Family: Holmiidae
Genus: Holmia
Matthew, 1890[1]
Species
  • H. kjerulfi (Linnarsson, 1871) (Type),[1][2] synonym Paradoxides kjerulfi
  • H. mobergi Bergstroem, 1973, synonym Baltobergstroemia mobergi
  • H. glabra Orlowski, 1974
  • H. grandis Kiaer, 1916
  • H. inusitata Ahlberg & Bergstroem in Ahlberg et al., 1986, synonym Baltobergstroemia inusitata
  • H. lapponica Ahlberg & Bergstroem 1983
  • H. nelsoni Cobos, 1981
  • H. orienta
  • H. palpebra (Ahlberg, 1984)
  • H. sulcata Bergstroem, 1973, synonym Baltobergstroemia sulcata

Holmia is a genus of a well known group of extinct arthropods, the trilobites, that lived during the Lower Cambrian (Atdabanian) in what are now Scandinavia, Poland and Morocco.

Etymology

Holmia is the Latin name for Stockholm, in the neighborhood of which early finds of this trilobite were collected. H. kjerulfi was named in honor of the Norwegian geologist and paleontologist Theodor Kjerulf.

Taxonomy

Species previously assigned to Holmia

Distribution

Cephalon of Holmia kjerulfi, from different angles

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Kiaer, J. (1916). "The Lower Cambrian Holmia fauna at Tomten in Norway". Videnskapsselskapets Skrifter. I. Matematisk - naturvitenskapelig Klasse (10): 140.
  2. 1 2 3 Lieberman, B.S. (1999). "Systematic Revision of the Olenelloidea (Trilobita, Cambrian)" (PDF). Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 45.
  3. 1 2 Orlowski, S (1975). "Jednostki litostratygraficzne kambru i gornego prekambru Gor Swietokrzyskich [Cambrian and Upper Precambrian lithostratigraphic units in the Holy Cross Mountains]". Acta Geologica Polonica. 25 (3): 431–448.
  4. Geyer, G; Palmer, A. R. (1995). "Neltneriidae and Holmiidae (Trilobita) from Morocco and the problem of Early Cambrian intercontinental correlation". Journal of Paleontology. 69 (3): 459–474.
  5. Bergström, J.; Ahlberg, P. (1984). "Uppermost lower Cambrian biostratigraphy in Scania, Sweden". Geologiska Foreningens i Stockholm Forhandlingar. 103: 193–214. doi:10.1080/11035898109454518.
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