Idnoreovirus
Idnoreovirus | |
---|---|
Virus classification | |
Group: | Group III (dsRNA) |
Family: | Reoviridae |
Subfamily: | Spinareovirinae |
Genus: | Idnoreovirus |
Type Species | |
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Idnoreovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Reoviridae, in the subfamily Spinareovirinae. Hymenoptera insects serve as natural hosts. There are currently five species in this genus including the type species Idnoreovirus 1.[1][2]
Taxonomy
Group: dsRNA
- Family: Reoviridae
- Sub-Family: Spinareovirinae
- Genus: Idnoreovirus
- Idnoreovirus 1
- Idnoreovirus 2
- Idnoreovirus 3
- Idnoreovirus 4
- Idnoreovirus 5
Structure
Viruses in Idnoreovirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=13, T=2 symmetry. The diameter is around 70 nm. Genomesare linear and segmented, around 480027-30kb in length. The genome codes for 11 proteins.[1]
Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic Arrangement | Genomic Segmentation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idnoreovirus | Icosahedral | T=13, T=2 | Non-Enveloped | Linear | Segmented |
Life cycle
Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the double-stranded RNA virus replication model. Double-stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by monopartite non-tubule guided viral movement. Hymonoptera insects serve as the natural host.[1]
Genus | Host Details | Tissue Tropism | Entry Details | Release Details | Replication Site | Assembly Site | Transmission |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idnoreovirus | Hymenoptera | Gut | Cell receptor endocytosis | Cell death | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Unknown |
References
- 1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
- 1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 15 June 2015.