Legislative district of Mindanao and Sulu

Philippines
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of the Philippines
Constitution Charter Change Laws and legal codes
Legislature Congress Senate Senate President Aquilino Pimentel III President pro tempore Franklin Drilon Majority Floor Leader Vicente Sotto III Minority Floor Leader Ralph Recto House of Representatives Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez Deputy Speakers Eric Singson Mercedes Alvarez Fredenil Castro Raneo Abu Miro Quimbo Majority Floor Leader Rodolfo Fariñas Minority Floor Leader Danilo Suarez
Executive President of the Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte Vice President Leni Robredo Cabinet Executive departments Local government
Judiciary Supreme Court Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno Carpio Velasco Leonardo-De Castro Brion Peralta Bersamin Del Castillo Perez Mendoza Reyes Perlas-Bernabe Leonen Jardeleza Caguioa Court of Appeals Regional Trial Courts Sandiganbayan (special appellate) Ombudsman Katarungang Pambarangay (barangay justice)
Constitutional Commissions Civil Service Commission Chairperson Alicia dela Rosa-Bala Commission on Elections Chairman Andres D. Bautista Commission on Audit Chairman Michael G. Aguinaldo
Elections Recent elections General: 2007 2010 2013 2016
Political parties Liberal Party Lakas–CMD Nationalist People's Coalition Nacionalista Party National Unity Party United Nationalist Alliance
Administrative divisions Capital Regions Provinces Cities Municipalities Barangays Poblacions Sitios Puroks
Related topics Foreign relations Human rights Taxation
Other countries Atlas

The Legislative District of Mindanao and Sulu was the representation of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu in the lower house (Philippine Assembly) of the Philippine Legislature from 1916 until 1935.

Coat of Arms of the Department of Mindanao and Sulu

The passage of the Philippine Autonomy Act in 1916 by the United States Congress extended legislative representation to what were then non-Christian-majority areas of the Philippines for the first time. The Revised Administrative Code (Act No. 2711) enacted on March 10, 1917 further elaborated on the manner by which these areas would be represented. The non-Christian areas were represented in the upper house's 12th senatorial district (Philippine Senate) by two senators, both appointed by the Governor-General. Similarly, the nine new lower house representatives — five representatives from the Department of Mindanao and Sulu, three from the undivided Mountain Province (including the independent city of Baguio) and one from Nueva Vizcaya — were also appointed, and not elected. The appointment of these members of the Legislature did not require the consent of the upper house; the appointive legislators were also not necessarily required to be residents of the areas they represented.^[1] For example, Assemblyman Pedro Aunario, a resident of Manila,^[2] and Senator Lope K. Santos, a resident of Rizal, were among the representatives of the Mountain Province.

Although its seven components — Agusan, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Davao, Lanao, Sulu and Zamboanga — had been full-fledged provinces since the passage of Act. No. 2408 on September 1, 1914, the Department of Mindanao and Sulu remained represented as one at-large district. Act No. 4203, enacted on July 23, 1935, finally granted separate representation to each of the seven provinces, in preparation for the inauguration of the new Commonwealth of the Philippines. Each province first elected their separate representative during the 1935 elections.

Representatives

See also

• Legislative district of Agusan
• Legislative district of Bukidnon
• Legislative district of Cotabato
• Legislative district of Davao
• Legislative district of Lanao
• Legislative district of Sulu
• Legislative district of Zamboanga

References

• Philippine House of Representatives Congressional Library