List of ovens

A modern double oven

This is a list of ovens. An oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying of a substance,^[1] and most commonly used for cooking. Kilns and furnaces are special-purpose ovens, used in pottery and metalworking, respectively.

Ovens

Baking ovens

Baking is a food cooking method that uses prolonged dry heat by convection, rather than by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones.^[2] Bread is a commonly baked food.

Baking bread in a commercial oven

Bread being baked in a tabun oven

Name	Image	Description
AGA cooker		A heat storage stove and cooker, which works on the principle that a heavy frame made from cast iron components can absorb heat from a relatively low-intensity but continuously-burning source, and the accumulated heat can then be used when needed for cooking.
Bachelor griller
Beehive oven
Bottle oven
Chorkor oven
Clome oven
Communal oven
Convection microwave
Convection oven
Cooker		May refer to several types of cooking appliances and devices used for cooking foods
Dutch oven
Easy-Bake Oven
Egyptian egg oven
Halogen oven
Haybox
Hot Box (appliance)
Kitchen stove
Kitchener range
Kyoto box
Masonry oven
Microwave oven
Reflector oven
Russian oven
Self-cleaning oven
Solar cooker
Roaster Oven		An electric table or cabinet top popular in the 1950s. Large enough to bake turkeys, they had removable inserts which held the food and a lid, often with a glass insert.
Tabun oven
Toaster and toaster oven
Trivection oven
Wood-fired oven

Coke ovens

A coke oven at a smokeless fuel plant in Wales, United Kingdom

Coal coking ovens at Cokedale, west of Trinidad, Colorado, supplied steel mills in Pueblo, Colorado

Name	Image	Description
Cherry Valley Coke Ovens		These consisted of 200 coke ovens built by the Leetonia Iron and Coal Company around 1866, near Leetonia, Ohio, United States. The function of the "beehive" coke ovens was to purify coal and turn it into coke. The coke was burned in furnaces that produced iron and steel.
Dunlap coke ovens
Minersville Coke Ovens
Redstone Coke Oven Historic District
Sydney Tar Ponds

Earth ovens

An earth oven, or cooking pit, is one of the most simple and long-used cooking structures. At its simplest, an earth oven is a pit in the ground used to trap heat and bake, smoke, or steam food. Earth ovens have been used in many places and cultures in the past, and the presence of such cooking pits is a key sign of human settlement often sought by archaeologists. They remain a common tool for cooking large quantities of food where no equipment is available.

Name	Image	Description
Barbecue		Barbecue is both a cooking method and apparatus. Pit barbecue – a method and constructed item for barbecue cooking meat and root vegetables buried below the surface of the earth. A pit barbecue
Hāngi		A traditional New Zealand Māori method of cooking food using heated rocks buried in a pit oven still used for special occasions.
Horno
Huatia
Kalua
Pachamanca
Tandoor

Industrial ovens

Industrial ovens are heated chambers used for a variety of industrial applications, including drying, curing, or baking components, parts or final products. Industrial ovens can be used for large or small volume applications, in batches or continuously with a conveyor line, and a variety of temperature ranges, sizes and configurations.

Name	Image	Description
Batch oven		A type of furnace used for thermal processing. They are used in numerous production and laboratory applications.
Burn-in ovens
Clean process oven
Flame broiler
Industrial oven		Pictured is an industrial convection oven used in the manufacture of aircraft components
Reach-in oven
Walk-in/Truck-in ovens
Spiral ovens		Ovens with a helical conveyor

Kilns

A kiln is a thermally insulated chamber, a type of oven, that produces temperatures sufficient to complete some process, such as hardening, drying, or chemical changes. Various industries and trades use kilns to harden objects made from clay into pottery, bricks etc.^[3] Various industries use rotary kilns for pyroprocessing—to calcinate ores, produce cement, lime, and many other materials.

A rotary kiln

Name	Image	Description
Anagama kiln		An ancient type of pottery kiln brought to Japan from China via Korea in the 5th century.
Birch Creek Charcoal Kilns
Brick clamp
Cement kiln
Lime kiln
Rotary kiln		A pyroprocessing device used to raise materials to a high temperature (calcination) in a continuous process
Top-lit updraft gasifier
Tube furnace
Tybo Charcoal Kilns

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ovens.