List of shipwrecks in December 1942
The list of shipwrecks in December 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1942.
1 December
2 December
List of shipwrecks: 2 December 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Amarylis |
Panama |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean (28°14′S 33°24′E / 28.233°S 33.400°E / -28.233; 33.400) by U-181 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 of her 37 crew.[8] |
Askild |
Norway |
World War II: Convoy CL 61: The cargo ship ran aground at Chance Cove, Newfoundland and was wrecked with the loss of two of her 22 crew.[9] |
Aspromonte |
Italy |
World War II: Convoy H: The train ferry was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy).[3] |
Aventino |
Italy |
World war II: Convoy H: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy).[3] |
Besholt |
Norway |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (3°20′N 30°20′W / 3.333°N 30.333°W / 3.333; -30.333) by U-174 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of the 42 people aboard.[10] |
City of Bath |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north west of Georgetown, British Guiana (9°29′N 59°35′W / 9.483°N 59.583°W / 9.483; -59.583) by U-508 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 83 crew. Survivors were rescued by City of Dunkirk ( United Kingdom) or reached land in their lifeboat.[11] |
Coamo |
United States |
World War II: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (48°45′N 23°30′W / 48.750°N 23.500°W / 48.750; -23.500) by U-604 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 186 people, 16 troops, 37 Gunners, and 133 crew, either in the sinking or on rafts during a storm the next day.[12] |
Folgore |
Regia Marina |
World War II: Convoy H: The Folgore class destroyer was sunk in the Strait of Sicily by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy).[3][13] |
KT 1 |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The transport ship shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Aurora, HMS Argonaut, HMS Quentin, HMS Sirius, (all Royal Navy) and HMAS Quiberon ( Royal Australian Navy).[3] |
Lupo |
Regia Marina |
World War II: Convoy C: The Spica-class torpedo boat was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) off the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia by HMS Janus, HMS Javelin, HMS Jervis and HMS Kelvin (all Royal Navy) with loss of her Captain and 134 crew members.[3][5] |
NS 23 Elch |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Naval Trawler was lost on this date.[14] |
Puccini |
Italy |
World War II: Convoy H: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Seraph ( Royal Navy).[3] |
HMS Quentin |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Q-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Algiers, Algeria by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of ten crew.[5] |
Sacro Cuore |
Italy |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Susa, Libya by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy).[3] |
Sainte Marguerite II |
France |
The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, off San Remo, Italy, by HMS Ursula ( Royal Navy).[15] |
Veloce |
Italy |
World War II: Convoy C: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) off the Kerkennah Islands by HMS Janus, HMS Javelin, HMS Jervis and HMS Kelvin (all Royal Navy)with a loss of 63 crew members.[3][5][16] |
3 December
4 December
5 December
6 December
7 December
8 December
9 December
List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Charles L D |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy HX 217: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (59°02′N 30°45′W / 59.033°N 30.750°W / 59.033; -30.750 by U-553 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by Perth ( United Kingdom).[42] |
Edith Bösselmann |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea west of Rucava, Latvia (56°05′N 20°05′E / 56.083°N 20.083°E / 56.083; 20.083).[43] |
I-3 |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Junsen I type submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 3 miles north east of Kamimbo Bay, Guadalcanal (09°12′S 159°42′E / 9.200°S 159.700°E / -9.200; 159.700) by PT-59 ( United States Navy) with the loss of her Captain and 89 crew. 4 surviving crew swam ashore and joined the defenders of the island.[44] |
Lyng |
Norway |
The cargo ship collided in the North Sea off Tynemouth, Northumberland, United Kingdom with Greyfriars ( United Kingdom and sank. All seventeen crew were rescued.[45] |
HMS Marigold |
Royal Navy |
World War II: Convoy KMS 3Y: The Flower-class corvette was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 aircraft of 105° Gruppo AS, Regia Aeronautica with the loss of 40 of her 85 crew. |
Mascot |
Free France |
The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, east of Cape Carbon, Algeria, by Italian aircraft.[46] |
Nigerian |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km) south east of Trinidad (9°17′N 59°00′W / 9.283°N 59.000°W / 9.283; -59.000) with the loss of five of her 61 crew. Survivors were rescued by Maravi ( Panama), Newbrundoc ( Canada and USS PC-624 ( United States Navy).[47] |
HMS Porcupine |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The P-class destroyer was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Oran, Algeria (36°40′N 0°04′W / 36.667°N 0.067°W / 36.667; -0.067) by U-602 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 176 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Vanoc ( Royal Navy). Porcupine was towed to Arzew by a French tug. In March 1943, she was towed to Oran where she was declared a total loss. She was cut in two and both halves were towed to Portsmouth, Hampshire, United Kingdom where they were used as accommodation hulks until 1946. |
Süllberg |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy) in the Gulf of Gabès, Tunisia (34°14′N 10°32′E / 34.233°N 10.533°E / 34.233; 10.533).[48] |
10 December
11 December
12 December
List of shipwrecks: 12 December 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Avonwood |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft, Suffolk by S-48 ( Kriegsmarine).[53] |
Berto |
Norway |
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk at Algiers, Algeria (36°48′N 3°04′E / 36.800°N 3.067°E / 36.800; 3.067) by limpet mines that had been placed on her hull by frogmen from Ambra ( Regia Marina. All 27 crew survived but a passenger was killed.[54] |
Empire Centaur |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Algiers, Algeria by manned torpedoes launched from Ambra ( Regia Marina) in an operation conducted by Decima Flottiglia MAS, Regia Marina. She was repaired and returned to service. |
Empire Gull |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mozambique Channel (26°15′S 34°40′E / 26.250°S 34.667°E / -26.250; 34.667) by U-177 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 46 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Freesia and HMS Inconstant (both Royal Navy).[21][55] |
Empire Hawksbill |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy OS 34: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (42°29′N 25°56′W / 42.483°N 25.933°W / 42.483; -25.933) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine).[21] |
Glen Tilt |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-110 ( Kriegsmarine).[53] |
Gyukozan Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk off the north east coast of Japan by USS Halibut ( United States Navy).[50] |
Knitsley |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-117 ( Kriegsmarine).[53] |
Lindisfarne |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-63 ( Kriegsmarine).[53] |
Macedonia |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Susa, Libya by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy).[5] She was beached, but was torpedoed and destroyed on 4 March 1943 by HMS Unseen ( Royal Navy)[56][57] |
Marianne |
Norway |
World War II: Convoy FN 889: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Lowestoft by S-63 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of her 30 crew. Survivors were rescued by Royal Navy ships.[53] |
Pierre Loti |
United Kingdom |
The refrigerated cargo liner ran aground in the Gabon Estuary (0°43′N 9°18′E / 0.717°N 9.300°E / 0.717; 9.300). She was abandoned as a total loss on 4 November 1943.[58] |
PT-44 |
United States Navy |
World War II: The PT Boat was shelled and sunk off Savo Island, The Solomons,(09°10′S 159°45′E / 9.167°S 159.750°E / -9.167; 159.750) by Kawakaze and Suzukaze both ( Imperial Japanese Navy).[59] |
HMS P222 |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The S-class submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Capri, Italy by Fortunale ( Regia Marina) with the loss of all 48 crew. |
Ripley |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (0°35′S 32°17′W / 0.583°S 32.283°W / -0.583; -32.283) by U-161 ( Kriegsmarine). All 41 crew were either rescued by Royal Star ( United Kingdom or reached land in their lifeboat.[60] |
Sperrbrecher 143 Beijerland |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: Operation Valuable: The Sperrbrecher was shelled and sunk in the English Channel 9 nautical miles (17 km) north west of Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, France by HMS Albrighton and HMS Eskdale.[3][5] |
Sperrbrecher 178 Gauss |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: Operation Valuable: The Sperrbrecher was shelled and sunk in the English Channel 9 nautical miles (17 km) north west of Dieppe by HMS Worcester ( Royal Navy.[3][5] |
Tannenfels |
Germany |
World War II: Operation Frankton: The cargo ship was damaged in port at Bordeaux, France, by limpet mines placed by a team of Royal Marines ( United Kingdom) and was never seaworthy again. She was sunk as a blockship in 1944. |
Teruzuki |
Imperial Japanese Navy |
World War II: The Akizuki-class destroyer was torpedoed and sunk off Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, by PT 37 and PT 40, both ( United States Navy). 9 crew killed. 56 survivors rescued by Naganami, 140 survivors rescued by Arashi (both ( Imperial Japanese Navy)) and 150 others including her C.O. reached Guadalcanal in boats.[61] |
13 December
14 December
15 December
16 December
17 December
18 December
19 December
20 December
21 December
22 December
23 December
24 December
25 December
26 December
27 December
28 December
List of shipwrecks: 28 December 1942
Ship | Country | Description |
Baron Cochrane |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Azores, Portugal by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W / 43.383°N 27.233°W / 43.383; -27.233 by U-123 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 44 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[115] |
Choyo Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the South China Sea by USS Kingfish ( United States Navy).[32] |
Empire Shackleton |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The CAM ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (43°23′N 27°14′W / 43.383°N 27.233°W / 43.383; -27.233) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She was later torpedoed and damaged by U-123 and then shelled and sunk by U-435 (both Kriegsmarine). All 69 crew were rescued by HMS Fidelity ( Royal Navy) and HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[21][116] |
Empire Wagtail |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°17′N 27°22′W / 43.283°N 27.367°W / 43.283; -27.367) by U-260 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 42 crew.[21][117] |
Gran |
Germany |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Ursula ( Royal Navy).[3] |
Lynton Grange |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north west of the Azores by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W / 43.383°N 27.233°W / 43.383; -27.233) by U-628 ( Kriegsmarine). All 52 crew were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[118] |
Melmore Head |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°27′N 27°15′W / 43.450°N 27.250°W / 43.450; -27.250) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 14 of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[119] |
Norse King |
Norway |
World War II: Convoy ON 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-591 ( Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her 37 crew, who were rescued by one of the escort vessels. They later reboarded her and go her under way again. The next day, she was torpedoed, shelled and sunk (43°27′N 27°15′W / 43.450°N 27.250°W / 43.450; -27.250) by U-435 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all hands.[120][121] |
Omi Maru |
Japan |
World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean midway between Wake Island and Truk, South Pacific Mandate (6°24′N 160°18′E / 6.400°N 160.300°E / 6.400; 160.300) by USS Triton ( United States Navy) with the loss of all hands.[100] |
President Francqui |
Belgium |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Azores, Portugal (43°23′N 27°14′W / 43.383°N 27.233°W / 43.383; -27.233) by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She then straggled behind the convoy and was torpedoed and sunk the next day by U-336 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 52 crew. Her captain was taken on board U-225 as a prisoner of war. Her captain was taken on board U-225 as a prisoner of war.[122][123] The survivors rescued by HMCS Prescott and HMCS Shediac (both Royal Canadian Navy). |
Sperrbrecher 149 Goote |
Kriegsmarine |
World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Den Helder, North Holland, Netherlands.[3] |
HMS St Issey |
Royal Navy |
World War II: The Saint-class tug, was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Benghazi, Libya (32°37′N 20°22′E / 32.617°N 20.367°E / 32.617; 20.367) by U-617 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 36 crew.[124] |
Treworlas |
United Kingdom |
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (10°52′N 60°45′W / 10.867°N 60.750°W / 10.867; -60.750) by U-124 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 38 of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS PC-609 ( United States Navy).[125] |
Ville de Rouen |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean north of the Azores by U-225 ( Kriegsmarine). She was the torpedoed and sunk by U-662 ( Kriegsmarine). All 71 crew were rescued by HMCS Shediac ( Royal Canadian Navy).[126] |
Zarian |
United Kingdom |
World War II: Convoy ONS 154: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged north west of the Azores by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine). She was then torpedoed and sunk in the early hours of 29 December at 43°23′N 27°14′W / 43.383°N 27.233°W / 43.383; -27.233) by U-591 ( Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 49 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Milne ( Royal Navy).[127] |
29 December
30 December
31 December
Unknown date
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, Dezember". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 22 May 2015.
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- ↑ "Scottish Heather". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ "Soekaboemi". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- ↑ "U-336". Uboat. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
- ↑ "Baron Cochrane". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "Empire Shackleton". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ "Empire Wagtail". Uboat. Retrieved 14 March 2012.
- ↑ "Lynton Grange". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "Melmore Head". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ "D/S Norse King". Warsailors. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
- ↑ "Norse King". Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- ↑ "President Francqui". Uboat. Retrieved 16 March 2012.
- ↑ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 444. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
- ↑ "HMS St. Issey (W 25)". Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012.
- ↑ "Treworlas". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
- ↑ "Ville de Rouen". Uboat. Retrieved 11 March 2012.
- ↑ "Zarian". Uboat. 21 March 2011.
- ↑ "Argonaut (3006480)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 22 March 2012. (subscription required (help)).
- ↑ "The E. H. Blum". Legal.com. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- ↑ "Thresher". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
- ↑ "Ex-German Merchants in Japanese service". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 26 December 2014.
- 1 2 "HMS Fidelity (D 57)". Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
- ↑ "D/S Ingerfem". Warsailors. Retrieved 24 January 2011.
- ↑ "Greenling (SS-213)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History & Heritage Command. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- ↑ "Paderewski". Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ↑ "Tomiura Maru Cargo Ship 1918-1942". Wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 30 December 2012.
- ↑ "1-Go auxiliary minelayers". Navypedia. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
- ↑ "Soviet submarines of the L Class.". U Boat.net. Retrieved 1 Dec 2012.
- ↑ "LCT 2053 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- ↑ "LCT 2054 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- ↑ "LCT 2312 of the Royal Navy". UBoat.net. Retrieved 1 December 2013.
- ↑ "Soviet submarines of the M Class.". U Boat.net. Retrieved 17 Dec 2012.
- ↑ "NAVAL EVENTS, JANUARY-DECEMBER 1943 (in outline only)". Naval History. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
- ↑ "Soviet submarines of the ShCh Class.". U Boat.net. Retrieved 1 Dec 2012.
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month |
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