Milówka, Silesian Voivodeship

Milówka
Village

Museum in an old wooden house

Coat of arms
Milówka
Coordinates: 49°33′47″N 19°05′15″E / 49.56306°N 19.08750°E / 49.56306; 19.08750
Country Poland
Voivodeship Silesian
County Żywiec
Gmina Milówka
Government
 • Mayor Tadeusz Butor
Population 4,300
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 34-360
Car plates SZY
Website http://www.milowka.pl

Milówka [miˈlufka] is a village in Żywiec County, Silesian Voivodeship, in southern Poland (historic province of Lesser Poland). It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Milówka.[1] It lies It is situated in the Żywiec Beskids mountain range, approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) south-west of Żywiec and 78 km (48 mi) south of the regional capital Katowice. The village has a population of approximately 4,300. Well-known Polish musical group Golec uOrkiestra hails from here.

Milówka was first mentioned in 1537, when this part of the Kingdom of Poland belonged to Lesser Poland’s Kraków Voivodeship. Mountains and hills of the Beskids, which were covered by dense forests, were at that time settled by Polish farmers, who gradually moved southwards along the Soła river. After the Poles, in the second half of the 16th century, came shepherds from Wallachia, who in the course of the time assimilated with Polish population. In 1772 (see Partitions of Poland) Milówka was annexed by the Austrian Empire, and became part of the province of Galicia, where it remained until late 1918. According to the Austrian census of 1900, the village had the population of 2,678, with 93% Catholics, and 6,5% Jews. Until 1975 Milówka was administratively tied with Kraków (with the exception of World War II, when it was directly annexed into the Third Reich). Among points of interest there is a Regional Museum, with a wooden peasant house from 1739, and a parish church (1834).

References

  1. ↑ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
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Coordinates: 49°33′47″N 19°05′15″E / 49.56306°N 19.08750°E / 49.56306; 19.08750

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