Mitovirus

Mitovirus
Virus classification
Group:	Group IV ((+)ssRNA)
Family:	Narnaviridae
Genus:	Mitovirus
Type Species
Cryphonectria mitovirus 1

Mitovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Narnaviridae. Fungi serve as natural hosts. There are currently five species in this genus including the type species Cryphonectria mitovirus 1.^[1]^[2]

Taxonomy

Group: ssRNA(+)

Order: Unassigned

Family: Narnaviridae
- Genus: Mitovirus
  Cryphonectria mitovirus 1
  
  Ophiostoma mitovirus 4
  
  Ophiostoma mitovirus 5
  
  Ophiostoma mitovirus 6
  
  Ophiostoma mitovirus 3a

^[2]

Structure

Genomes are linear and non-segmented.^[1]

Genus	Structure	Symmetry	Capsid	Genomic Arrangement	Genomic Segmentation
Mitovirus	No structural proteins		Non-Enveloped	Linear	Monopartite

Life Cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by cell to cell movement. Fungi serve as the natural host.^[1]

Genus	Host Details	Tissue Tropism	Entry Details	Release Details	Replication Site	Assembly Site	Transmission
Mitovirus	Fungi	None	Horizontal; vertical	None	Cytoplasm	Cytoplasm	Horizontal: mating; vertical: parental

References

1 2 3 "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 15 June 2015.
1 2 ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 15 June 2015.

External links

Baltimore (virus classification)

DNA

I: dsDNA viruses

Caudovirales	Myoviridae Podoviridae Siphoviridae

Herpesvirales	Alloherpesviridae Herpesviridae Malacoherpesviridae

Ligamenvirales	Lipothrixviridae Rudiviridae

Unassigned	NLCDV: Ascoviridae Asfarviridae Iridoviridae Marseilleviridae Mimiviridae Phycodnaviridae Poxviridae genera: Dinodnavirus nonenveloped: Adenoviridae Papillomaviridae Papovaviridae (obsolete) Polyomaviridae genera: Rhizidiovirus Ampullaviridae Baculoviridae Bicaudaviridae Clavaviridae Corticoviridae Fuselloviridae Globuloviridae Guttaviridae Hytrosaviridae Nimaviridae Nudiviridae Plasmaviridae Polydnaviridae Sphaerolipoviridae Tectiviridae Turriviridae genera: Salterprovirus

II: ssDNA viruses

Anelloviridae Bidnaviridae Circoviridae Geminiviridae Inoviridae Microviridae Nanoviridae Parvoviridae Spiraviridae genera: Bacilladnavirus

RNA

III: dsRNA viruses

Amalgaviridae Birnaviridae Chrysoviridae Cystoviridae Endornaviridae Hypoviridae Megabirnaviridae Partitiviridae Picobirnaviridae Quadriviridae Reoviridae Totiviridae

IV: (+)ssRNA viruses (primarily icosahedral)

Nidovirales	Arteriviridae Coronaviridae Mesoniviridae Roniviridae

Picornavirales	Comoviridae (obsolete) Dicistroviridae Iflaviridae Marnaviridae Picornaviridae Secoviridae Sequiviridae (obsolete) genera: Bacillarnavirus Labyrnavirus

Tymovirales	Alphaflexiviridae Betaflexiviridae Gammaflexiviridae Tymoviridae

Unassigned	Alphatetraviridae Alvernaviridae Astroviridae Barnaviridae Benyviridae Bromoviridae Caliciviridae Carmotetraviridae Closteroviridae Flaviviridae Flexiviridae (obsolete) Hepeviridae Leviviridae Luteoviridae Narnaviridae Nodaviridae Permutotetraviridae Potyviridae Tetraviridae (obsolete) Togaviridae Tombusviridae Virgaviridae genera: Cilevirus Higrevirus Idaeovirus Ourmiavirus Polemovirus Sobemovirus

V: (-)ssRNA viruses (primarily helical)

Mononegavirales	Bornaviridae Filoviridae Nyamiviridae Paramyxoviridae Rhabdoviridae

Unassigned	Arenaviridae Bunyaviridae Ophioviridae Orthomyxoviridae genera: Deltavirus Emaravirus Tenuivirus Varicosavirus

VI: ssRNA-RT viruses

Metaviridae Pseudoviridae Retroviridae

VII: dsDNA-RT viruses

Caulimoviridae Hepadnaviridae

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