Zeppole

Zeppole
Alternative names St. Joseph's Day cake, sfinge, Bignè di San Giuseppe
Type Pastry
Place of origin Italy
Main ingredients Dough, powdered sugar
Cookbook: Zeppole  Media: Zeppole

A Zeppola (plural: zeppole; in southern Italian dialects: zeppole, in north eastern dialects: frittelle) is an Italian pastry consisting of a deep-fried dough ball of varying size but typically about 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter. This doughnut or fritter is usually topped with powdered sugar, and may be filled with custard, jelly, cannoli-style pastry cream, or a butter-and-honey mixture. The consistency ranges from light and puffy, to bread- or pasta-like.

History

Zeppole are typical of Italian cuisine, especially that of Rome and Naples. They are also served in Sicily, Sardinia, on the island of Malta, and in Italian-Canadian and Italian-American communities in Canada and the United States. Zeppole are known by other names, including Bignè di San Giuseppe (in Rome), St. Joseph's Day cake, and sfinge.[1] Zeppole are traditionally consumed during the Festa di San Giuseppe (Saint Joseph's Day) celebrated every March 19, when zeppole are sold on many streets and sometimes presented as gifts.

In Istria, Croatia this pastry is called blenzi in the Croatian speaking places and zeppole in the Italian-speaking places.They are always topped with sugar either powdered or coarse.

The custom was popularized in the early 19th century by Neapolitan baker Pasquale Pintauro.[1]

Varieties

Unfilled zeppole

The terms zeppole and sfinge are also used to refer to baked cream puffs made from choux pastry.[1]

Some zeppole are filled with ricotta mixed with small pieces of chocolate, candied fruits and honey. In some parts of the U.S., they are called crispellis.

Zeppole can also be savory, and consist of fried bread dough often filled with anchovy. In parts of Calabria, the anchovy or a sultana variety are consumed on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day. In Malta, anchovy zeppoli are traditionally consumed during the Lent fasting period.[2] This version of savoury zeppole are known locally as Sfinge. The sweet version is also available in many confectioneries.

In the region of Frosinone in Southern Lazio the term "Sfinge" refers to a mixture of ricotta, sugar and eggs with the flour, which can then be flavored with vanilla, almond, etc. It is still fried in ball shapes served covered with confectioner's sugar.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Zeldes, Leah A. (March 17, 2010). "Eat this! Zeppole for St. Joseph's Day". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved March 19, 2010.
  2. ↑ Chetcuti, Kristina (1 April 2010). "Rabat's specialty for Lent – sfineġ". Times of Malta Online.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/2/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.