Tapirus veroensis

Tapirus veroensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Perissodactyla
Family: Tapiridae
Genus: Tapirus
Species: T. veroensis
Binomial name
Tapirus veroensis

Tapirus veroensis is an extinct Tapir species that lived in Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Missouri, and Tennessee. Tapirus veronensis is thought to have gone extinct around 11,000 years ago.[1]

History

The first T. veroensis fossil was found at Vero Beach, Florida in 1915 and named in 1918 by the Florida State Geologist E.H. Sellards.[2]

Physical Characteristics

Tapirus veroensis fossils found in Northern Alabama were with caribou and peccary fossils which implies that T. veroensis was capable of living in a temperate climate with subfreezing temperatures.[3] The T. veronensis was most similar to the extant Mountain Tapir.[4] As with all tapir species, T. veroensis had a proboscis which was used for grabbing branches to eat the foliage. They were herbivores, living on a diet of forest vegetation. They most likely weighed over 600 pounds (270 kilograms) and would have been capable of fending off large predators.[5]

References

  1. "Fossil Tapir with Facts, Photos and Pictures of Fossil Teeth". Fossil-Treasures-of-Florida.com. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
  2. "Fossil Tapir with Facts, Photos and Pictures of Fossil Teeth". Fossil-Treasures-of-Florida.com. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
  3. "The Extinct Vero Tapir (Tapirus veroensis)". GeorgiaBeforePeople. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
  4. "The Extinct Vero Tapir (Tapirus veroensis)". GeorgiaBeforePeople. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
  5. "The Extinct Vero Tapir (Tapirus veroensis)". GeorgiaBeforePeople. Retrieved 2016-01-07.
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