Tipperary North (Dáil Éireann constituency)
Tipperary North | |
---|---|
Former Dáil Éireann Parliamentary Constituency | |
Location of Tipperary North within Ireland | |
Former constituency | |
Created | 1948 |
Abolished | 2016 |
Seats | 3 |
County council |
North Tipperary South Tipperary County Offaly |
Tipperary North was a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or Oireachtas, from 1948 to 2016. The constituency elected 3 deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs). The method of election was the single transferable vote form of proportional representation (PR-STV).
History and boundaries
It was created for the 1948 general election when the former Tipperary constituency was divided into Tipperary North and Tipperary South. The constituency underwent a significant revision to its boundaries at the 2007 general election. A population of 4,276 in the former Roscrea No 2 Rural District was transferred into constituency from the Laois–Offaly constituency. As well as the administrative county of North Tipperary and some parts of South Tipperary, it also included the southern tip of County Offaly. The 2006 population of the constituency using these revised boundaries was 80,203. The principle population centres were Thurles, Templemore, Nenagh and Roscrea.
The Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009 defined the constituency as:[1]
- "The county of North Tipperary;
- and, in the county of South Tipperary, the electoral divisions of:
- Ballysheehan, Clogher, Clonoulty East, Clonoulty West, Gaile, Graystown, Killenaule, Nodstown, in the former Rural District of Cashel;
- Ballyphilip, Buolick, Crohane, Farranrory, Fennor, Kilcooly, New Birmingham, Poyntstown, in the former Rural District of Slievardagh;
- Cappagh, Curraheen, Donohill, Glengar, in the former Rural District of Tipperary No. 1;
- and, in the county of Offaly, the electoral divisions of:
- Aghacon, Barna, Cangort, Cullenwaine, Dunkerrin, Ettagh, Gorteen, Mountheaton, Shinrone, Templeharry, in the former Rural District of Roscrea No. 2."
Tipperary North was a rare example of a bellwether constituency in Ireland; since 1982, it returned two government supporting deputies out of three. Since the formation of the constituency, it returned at least one TD for Fianna Fáil from 1948 until the 2011 general election.
It was abolished at the 2016 general election and replaced by the new Tipperary and Offaly constituencies.
TDs
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Tipperary North 1948–2016[2] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Key to parties
| |||||||
Dáil | Election | Deputy (Party) | Deputy (Party) | Deputy (Party) | |||
13th | 1948[3] | Patrick Kinane (CnaP) |
Mary Ryan (FF) |
Daniel Morrissey (FG) | |||
14th | 1951[4] | John Fanning (FF) | |||||
15th | 1954[5] | ||||||
16th | 1957[6] | Patrick Tierney (Lab) | |||||
17th | 1961[7] | Thomas Dunne (FG) | |||||
18th | 1965[8] | ||||||
19th | 1969[9] | Michael O'Kennedy (FF) |
Michael Smith (FF) | ||||
20th | 1973[10] | John Ryan (Lab) | |||||
21st | 1977[11] | Michael Smith (FF) | |||||
22nd | 1981[12] | David Molony (FG) | |||||
23rd | 1982 (Feb)[13] | Michael O'Kennedy (FF) | |||||
24th | 1982 (Nov)[14] | ||||||
25th | 1987[15] | Michael Lowry (FG) |
Michael Smith (FF) | ||||
26th | 1989[16] | ||||||
27th | 1992[17] | John Ryan (Lab) | |||||
28th | 1997[18] | Michael Lowry (Ind) |
Michael O'Kennedy (FF) | ||||
29th | 2002[19] | Máire Hoctor (FF) | |||||
30th | 2007[20] | Noel Coonan (FG) | |||||
31st | 2011[21][22] | Alan Kelly (Lab) | |||||
32nd | 2016 | Constituency abolished. See Tipperary and Offaly |
Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.
Elections
2011 general election
2011 general election:Tipperary North[21] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | % 1st Pref | Count 1 | Count 2 | Count 3 | |
Independent | Michael Lowry | 29.2 | 14,104 | |||
Fine Gael | Noel Coonan | 23.7 | 11,425 | 12,130 | ||
Labour Party | Alan Kelly | 19.8 | 9,559 | 10,104 | 12,065 | |
Fianna Fáil | Máire Hoctor | 16.5 | 7,978 | 8,356 | 9,441 | |
Sinn Féin | Séamus Morris | 6.3 | 3,034 | 3,180 | ||
New Vision | Billy Clancy | 3.0 | 1,442 | 1,653 | ||
Green Party | Olwyn O'Malley | 0.8 | 409 | 429 | ||
Independent | Kate Bopp | 0.7 | 322 | 352 | ||
Electorate: 63,235 Valid: 48,273 Spoilt: 516 (1.1%) Quota: 12,069 Turnout: 48,789 (77.2%) |
2007 general election
2007 general election: Tipperary North[20] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | % 1st Pref | Count 1 | Count 2 | Count 3 | Count 4 | Count 5 | Count 6 | |
Independent | Michael Lowry | 29.1 | 12,919 | ||||||
Fine Gael | Noel Coonan | 15.9 | 7,061 | 7,569 | 7,763 | 7,981 | 8,440 | 11,499 | |
Fianna Fáil | Máire Hoctor | 16.6 | 7,374 | 7,664 | 7,905 | 8,249 | 8,793 | 10,167 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 17.7 | 7,871 | 8,107 | 8,223 | 8,480 | 8,975 | 9,607 | |
Labour Party | Kathleen O'Meara | 10.3 | 4,561 | 4,859 | 5,218 | 5,748 | 6,311 | ||
Independent | Jim Ryan | 4.2 | 1,844 | 2,193 | 2,283 | 2,564 | |||
Sinn Féin | Séamus Morris | 3.8 | 1,672 | 1,754 | 1,881 | ||||
Progressive Democrats | Tony Sheary | 1.4 | 634 | 658 | |||||
Green Party | Paul McNally | 1.1 | 495 | 519 | |||||
Electorate: 57,084 Valid: 44,431 Spoilt: 332 (0.8%) Quota: 11,108 Turnout: 44,783 (78.5%) |
2002 general election
2002 general election: Tipperary North[19] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | % 1st Pref | Count 1 | Count 2 | Count 3 | Count 4 | |
Independent | Michael Lowry | 25.4 | 10,400 | ||||
Fianna Fáil | Máire Hoctor | 21.8 | 8,949 | 9,320 | 11,040 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 10.5 | 8,526 | 8,842 | 9,642 | 10,088 | |
Fine Gael | Noel Coonan | 14.9 | 6,108 | 6,436 | 9,085 | 9,437 | |
Labour Party | Kathleen O'Meara | 13.5 | 5,537 | 5,877 | |||
Progressive Democrats | Bill Dwan | 3.5 | 1,446 | ||||
Electorate: 59,427 Valid: 40,966 Spoilt: 446 (1.1%) Quota: 10,242 Turnout: 41,412 (69.7%) |
1997 general election
1997 general election: Tipperary North[18] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Independent | Michael Lowry | 11,638 | 29.1 | 1 | 1 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 9,895 | 24.8 | 2 | 2 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 6,999 | 17.5 | 3 | 7 | |
Fine Gael | Tom Berkery | 4,521 | 11.3 | |||
Labour Party | Kathleen O'Meara | 4,126 | 10.3 | |||
Progressive Democrats | Joe Hennessy | 1,390 | 3.5 | |||
National Party | Margaret Carey | 1,295 | 3.2 | |||
Independent | Gillies MacBain | 88 | 0.2 | |||
Electorate: 53,888 Valid: 39,952 Spoilt: 337 (0.8%) Quota: 9,989 Turnout: 40,289 (74.8%) |
1992 general election
1992 general election: Tipperary North[17] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 8,156 | 25.6 | 1 | 1 | |
Fine Gael | Michael Lowry | 7,401 | 23.3 | 2 | 3 | |
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,240 | 22.8 | 3 | 4 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 7,113 | 22.4 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom Ryan | 1,533 | 4.8 | |||
Sinn Féin | Jimmy Nolan | 382 | 1.2 | |||
Electorate: 42,754 Valid: 31,825 Spoilt: 465 (1.4%) Quota: 7,957 Turnout: 32,290 (75.5%) |
1989 general election
1989 general election: Tipperary North[16] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 8,855 | 28.0 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 7,221 | 22.8 | 2 | ||
Fine Gael | Michael Lowry | 6,427 | 20.3 | 3 | ||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,215 | 22.8 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom Berkery | 1,837 | 5.8 | |||
Independent | William Fitzsimon | 79 | 0.3 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 31,634 Quota: 7,909 Turnout: |
1987 general election
1987 general election: Tipperary North[15] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 8,978 | 27.0 | 1 | 1 | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 8,121 | 24.4 | 2 | ||
Fine Gael | Michael Lowry | 5,821 | 17.5 | 3 | ||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 4,558 | 13.7 | |||
Progressive Democrats | Frank Dwan | 2,444 | 7.3 | |||
Fine Gael | Denis Ryan | 2,038 | 6.1 | |||
Sinn Féin | James Nolan | 878 | 2.6 | |||
Independent | Seán Deegan | 322 | 1.0 | |||
Independent | Donal Kealy | 131 | 0.4 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 33,291 Quota: 8,323 Turnout: |
November 1982 general election
November 1982 general election: Tipperary North[14] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fine Gael | David Molony | 7,163 | 22.2 | 1 | ||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,189 | 22.3 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 7,945 | 24.7 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 7,843 | 24.4 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom Berkery | 2,071 | 6.4 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 32,211 Quota: 8,053 Turnout: |
February 1982 general election
February 1982 general election: Tipperary North[13] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,763 | 24.5 | 1 | ||
Fine Gael | David Molony | 6,602 | 20.8 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 7,126 | 22.5 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 6,182 | 19.5 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Jane Hanafin | 2,278 | 7.2 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom Berkery | 1,583 | 5.0 | |||
Independent | Peter Treacy | 175 | 0.6 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 31,709 Quota: 7,928 Turnout: |
1981 general election
1981 general election: Tipperary North[12] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 8,502 | 26.3 | 1 | 1 | |
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,504 | 23.2 | 2 | ||
Fine Gael | David Molony | 6,850 | 21.2 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Des Hanafin | 4,307 | 13.3 | |||
Fine Gael | Tom Berkery | 2,637 | 8.2 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Ger Ryan | 1,960 | 6.1 | |||
Independent | Joseph O'Connor | 586 | 1.8 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 32,346 Quota: 8,087 Turnout: |
1977 general election
1977 general election: Tipperary North[11] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 9,218 | 26.1 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 5,667 | 16.1 | 2 | ||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 7,989 | 22.6 | 3 | ||
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 6,296 | 17.8 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Des Hanafin | 4,488 | 12.7 | |||
Fine Gael | Liam Whyte | 1,652 | 4.7 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 35,310 Quota: 8,828 Turnout: |
1973 general election
1973 general election: Tipperary North[10] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 6,397 | 22.6 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 5,709 | 20.1 | 2 | ||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 5,427 | 19.1 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 4,976 | 17.6 | |||
Fianna Fáil | John Doyle | 3,645 | 12.9 | |||
Fine Gael | Liam Whyte | 2,198 | 7.8 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 28,352 Quota: 7,089 Turnout: |
1969 general election
1969 general election: Tipperary North[9] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 8,751 | 30.3 | 1 | 1 | |
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 7,169 | 24.8 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael Smith | 3,872 | 13.4 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | John Doyle | 2,738 | 9.5 | |||
Fine Gael | Liam Whyte | 2,673 | 9.3 | |||
Labour Party | John Ryan | 2,498 | 8.7 | |||
Labour Party | Thomas Shanahan | 651 | 2.3 | |||
Labour Party | Richard Deasy | 517 | 1.8 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 28,869 Quota: 7,218 Turnout: |
1965 general election
1965 general election: Tipperary North[8] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 6,377 | 23.8 | 1 | ||
Labour Party | Patrick Tierney | 5,466 | 20.4 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | John Fanning | 6,411 | 24.0 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Michael O'Kennedy | 5,411 | 20.2 | |||
Fine Gael | Donal Nealon | 3,101 | 11.6 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 26,766 Quota: 6,692 Turnout: |
1961 general election
1961 general election: Tipperary North[7] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | John Fanning | 6,302 | 24.5 | 1 | ||
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 4,336 | 16.9 | 2 | ||
Labour Party | Patrick Tierney | 5,642 | 21.9 | 3 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Mary Ryan | 5,570 | 21.7 | |||
Fine Gael | Liam Whyte | 2,754 | 10.7 | |||
Sinn Féin | Tomás Mac Giolla | 1,123 | 4.4 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 25,727 Quota: 6,432 Turnout: |
1957 general election
1957 general election: Tipperary North[6] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fianna Fáil | John Fanning | 6,464 | 24.0 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Mary Ryan | 6,058 | 22.5 | 2 | ||
Labour Party | Patrick Tierney | 4,261 | 15.8 | 3 | ||
Fine Gael | Martin Collins | 3,497 | 13.0 | |||
Fine Gael | Thomas Dunne | 2,616 | 9.7 | |||
Sinn Féin | Aindrias MacDomhnaill | 2,548 | 9.4 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Daniel Kennedy | 1,537 | 5.7 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 26,981 Quota: 6,746 Turnout: |
1954 general election
1954 general election: Tipperary North[5] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fine Gael | Daniel Morrissey | 5,843 | 20.7 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Mary Ryan | 6,494 | 23.0 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | John Fanning | 6,133 | 21.7 | 3 | ||
Labour Party | Patrick Tierney | 4,756 | 16.8 | |||
Fine Gael | Lawrence Brennan | 2,176 | 7.7 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Patrick Kinane | 1,898 | 6.7 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Michael Cronin | 935 | 3.3 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 28,235 Quota: 7,059 Turnout: |
1951 general election
1951 general election: Tipperary North[4] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Fine Gael | Daniel Morrissey | 6,546 | 23.0 | 1 | ||
Fianna Fáil | John Fanning | 6,390 | 22.5 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Mary Ryan | 6,215 | 21.9 | 3 | ||
Labour Party | Patrick Tierney | 3,782 | 13.3 | |||
Fine Gael | Jeremiah Ryan | 2,902 | 10.2 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Patrick Kinane | 2,601 | 9.2 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 28,436 Quota: 7,110 Turnout: |
1948 general election
1948 general election: Tipperary North[3] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | 1st Pref | % | Seat | Count | |
Clann na Poblachta | Patrick Kinane | 4,602 | 16.3 | 1 | ||
Fine Gael | Daniel Morrissey | 5,656 | 20.0 | 2 | ||
Fianna Fáil | Mary Ryan | 4,601 | 16.3 | 3 | ||
Labour Party | John Murphy | 4,408 | 15.6 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Andrew Fogarty | 4,377 | 15.5 | |||
Fianna Fáil | Thomas MacDonagh | 2,227 | 7.9 | |||
Clann na Poblachta | Michael Cronin | 1,638 | 5.8 | |||
Fine Gael | Joubert Powell | 708 | 2.5 | |||
Electorate: ? Valid: 28,217 Quota: 7,055 Turnout: |
See also
- Parliamentary constituencies in the Republic of Ireland
- Politics of the Republic of Ireland
- List of historic Dáil Éireann constituencies
- Elections in the Republic of Ireland
References
- ↑ "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009: Schedule". Irish Statute Book database. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
- ↑ Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
- 1 2 "General election 1948: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1951: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1954: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1957: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1961: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1965: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1969: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1973: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1977: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1981: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election February 1982: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election November 1982: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1987: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1989: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
- 1 2 "General election 1992: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
- 1 2 "General election 1997: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
- 1 2 "General election 2002: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
- 1 2 "General election 2007: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
- 1 2 "General election 2011: Tipperary North". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- ↑ "Election 2011 – Tipperary North". RTÉ News. Retrieved 28 February 2011.