Triple Crown of Hiking
The Triple Crown of Hiking informally refers to the three major U.S. long-distance hiking trails:
- Pacific Crest Trail - 2,654 miles (4,270 km) long,[1] Washington, Oregon, and California between Mexico and Canada following the highest portion of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade Range.
- Appalachian Trail - 2,184 miles (3,515 km), between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine.[2]
- Continental Divide Trail - 3,100 miles (5,000 km), between Mexico and Canada following the Continental Divide along the Rocky Mountains and traversing Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, and New Mexico.[3]
The total length of the three trails is about 7,900 miles (12,700 km); vertical gain is more than 1,000,000 feet (300 km) (190 miles). A total of 22 states are visited if the three trails are completed.[4] The American Long Distance Hiking Association - West (ALDHA-West) is the only organization that recognizes this hiking feat. At the ALDHA-West Gathering, held each fall, the Triple Crown honorees are recognized and awarded plaques noting their achievement. As of October 2012, 174 hikers have been designated Triple Crowners.[5]
History
The first person to ever achieve The Triple Crown of Hiking was Eric Ryback. Ryback completed the Appalachian Trail in 1969 as a 16-year-old. He completed the Pacific Crest Trail in 1970 and chronicled it in his 1971 book The High Adventure of Eric Ryback: Canada to Mexico on Foot. Ryback completed the Continental Divide Trail in 1972 and chronicled it in his second book, The Ultimate Journey (now out of print).[6] Reed Gjonnes, age 13, is the youngest to have completed the Triple Crown. Along with her father, she hiked the Pacific Crest Trail in 2011,[7] the Appalachian Trail in 2012,[8] and the Continental Divide Trail in 2013.[9]
Back-to-Back
The first person to walk the Triple Crown back-to-back was Matthew Hazley from Northern Ireland, who took 239 days in 2005.[10][11]
See also
- Appalachian Long Distance Hikers Association (ALDHA-East)
- Backpacking (wilderness)
- Continental Divide Trail
- European long-distance paths, 11 European long-distance paths
- Hiking
- Hiking equipment
- Long-distance trail
- Long-distance trails in the United States
- National Millennium Trails, 16 trails reflecting U.S. history and culture
- Pacific Crest Trail
- Thru-hiking
- Tramping
References
- ↑ Pacific Crest Trail Association. "Pacific Crest Trail - Frequently Asked Questions". Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail: Online Map and Guide - Mexico to Canada. United States Forest Service. Retrieved December 30, 2010.
- ↑ Gailey, Chris (2006). "Appalachian Trail FAQs" Outdoors.org (accessed September 14, 2006)
- ↑ Karen Berger. "America's Triple Crown—Hiking on the Appalachian, Pacific Crest and Continental Divide Trails". Gorp. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
- ↑ Glenn Adams, Associated Press Writer (October 27, 2001). "Hiker Achieves 'Triple Crown'". Washington Post. Retrieved November 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Triple Crown", American Long Distance Hiking Association - West
- ↑ "Eric Ryback". Cold Splinters blog. November 5, 2009. Retrieved March 5, 2016.
- ↑ Amelia Templeton (August 18, 2011). "Field Notes: From Mexico to Canada, in Time for 6th Grade". OPB.
- ↑ Kitson Jazynka (June 25, 2012). "Reed Gjonnes, 12, walks the Appalachian Trail with her dad". Washington Post. Retrieved October 22, 2013.
- ↑ "Out & About: Girl, 13, youngest triple crowner". Spokesman-Review. September 22, 2013. Retrieved October 22, 2013.
- ↑ Steubner, Steve (October 8, 2006). "Hiking the Continental Divide Trail". AmericanProfile .com. Retrieved November 16, 2016.
- ↑ Hazley, Matthew; Butler, Robert III (2005). "Matthew Hazley - TrailCast 12 (43:00; audio talk)". TrailCast. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
Further reading
- Berger, Karen and Daniel Smith (1993). Where the Waters Divide: A Walk along America's Continental Divide. New York: Random House.
- Bruce, Dan (2000) The Thru-Hiker's Handbook Hot Springs, North Carolina: Center for Appalachian Trail Studies.
- Norton, Russell (1997) Long Trail End-to-Ender's Guide. Waterbury Center, Vermont: Green Mountain Club.
- Shaffer, Earl V. (1983) Walking With Spring. Harper's Ferry, West Virginia: the Appalachian Trail Conference.
External links
- Triple Crown of Hiking/aldha-west
- Triple Crown of Hiking/marmot
- Video (04:52) - Hiking the CDT on YouTube