Turkish general election, 1987
Turkish general election, 1987
|
|
|
Total of 450 seats of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey 226 seats were needed for a majority |
Turnout |
93.3% |
|
First party |
Second party |
Third party |
|
|
|
|
Leader |
Turgut Özal |
Erdal İnönü |
Süleyman Demirel |
Party |
ANAP |
SHP |
DYP |
Leader since |
20 May 1983 |
30 May 1986 |
6 September 1987 |
Leader's seat |
İstanbul |
İzmir |
Isparta |
Last election |
211 seats, 45.14% |
117 seats, 30.46% |
New party |
Seats won |
292 |
99 |
59 |
Seat change |
81 |
18 |
59 |
Popular vote |
8,704,335 |
5,931,000 |
4,587,062 |
Percentage |
36.31% |
24.74% |
19.10% |
Swing |
8.83% |
5.72% |
19.1% |
|
|
General elections were held in Turkey on 29 October 1987. This election is important for two events; the Military junta's restrictions on former politicians were lifted so they joined to the political scene again, whilst the Motherland Party retained its majority in the parliament by losing votes but gaining more seats, thanks to the electoral system of the country. Voter turnout was 93.3%.[1]
The 1987 election saw the return of the religious oriented base of Necmettin Erbakan and the symbol names of the politics in the 1970s, Bülent Ecevit and Süleyman Demirel. Bülent Ecevit led DSP because CHP was closed down after the coup of 1980. Süleyman Demirel founded DYP to challenge the power of Turgut Özal on conservative liberal votes.
Results
Party |
Votes |
% |
Seats |
+/– |
Motherland Party | 8,704,335 | 36.3 | 292 | +81 |
Social Democratic Populist Party | 5,931,000 | 24.7 | 99 | New |
True Path Party | 4,587,062 | 19.1 | 59 | New |
Democratic Left Party | 2,044,576 | 8.5 | 0 | New |
Welfare Party | 1,717,425 | 7.2 | 0 | New |
Nationalist Workers Party | 701,538 | 2.9 | 0 | New |
Reformist Democracy Party | 196,272 | 0.8 | 0 | New |
Independents | 89,421 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 631,912 | – | – | – |
Total | 24,603,541 | 100 | 450 | +51 |
Source: Nohlen et al. |
References
- ↑ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p258 ISBN 0-19-924958-X