Vilakkupara

Rubber is generally cultivated in large plantations. See the coconut shell used in collecting latex, in plantations in Kerala, India
Oil palm tree
Vilakkupara
village
Coordinates: 8°56′31″N 76°59′06″E / 8.942°N 76.985°E / 8.942; 76.985Coordinates: 8°56′31″N 76°59′06″E / 8.942°N 76.985°E / 8.942; 76.985
Country  India
State Kerala
District Kollam
Government
 • Body Yeroor Panchayat
Languages
 • Official Malayalam, English
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 691312
Telephone code 0475
Vehicle registration KL-25
Literacy 98 %%
Lok Sabha constituency Kollam
Civic agency Yeroor Panchayat
Website [ www.kollam.nic.in/%20Kollam%20District]]

Vilakkupara (Malayalam: വിളക്കുപാറ) is a village in Kollam District, Kerala State, India. Vilakkupara lies 58 km to the east of Kollam, the District headquarters, and 12 km to the southeast of Punalur on Kollam-Thirumangalam National Highway (N.H-744). It is 72 km north of Thiruvananthapuram, the State Capital. It is belongs to Yeroor Gram panchayat, Punalur Assembly Constituency, and is part of Kollam Lok Sabha constituency.

Etymology

Vilakkupara, a compound word made up of the words "Vilakku", meaning "Lamp", and "Para" meaning "Small Hill", literally means "Stone Lamp" in Malayalam "Kalvilakku".

Economy

Main agricultural products of this township include rubber, palm oil, black pepper and other spices. The chief commodities of export here are the hill produces, pineapple, pepper products and timber. The main markets near to Vilakkupara is Anchal & Punalur.


Industries in Vilakkupara

Oil Palm India Limited

Oil Palm India Limited was established in the year 1977 with the objective of propagating oil palm cultivation in the country and more particularly in Kerala. From 1983 onwards the Company started functioning as a joint venture of the Government of Kerala and Government of India with share participation of 51% and 49% respectively. The production Unit is Situated at Vilakkupara. The paid-up share capital of the company is Rs.11.78 Crores. Oil Palm India Limited has got a total planted area of 3646 Hect. of plantation spread over in three estates viz. Yeroor, Chithara and Kulathupuzha in Kollam District, Kerala. The total employee strength is 948.

Oil Palm is the richest source of oil. While Oil Palm can give around 3 to 5 Tons of oil per hectare, the yield per hectare of oil seeds like ground nut, sun flower, soyabean etc. would come to about 1 ton only. The cultivation of Oil Palm is commercially very much viable in comparison with other commercial crops like Rubber, Coconut etc.

The Rehabilitation Plantations Ltd

The Rehabilitation Plantations Ltd., Punalur (RPL) started as a government rubber plantation scheme in 1972 for the settlement of Sri Lankan repatriates which was necessitated by Sirimao-Shastri Agreement of 1964. Later on it was formed into Government Company and incorporated on 5 May 1976. The authorised share capital of the company is Rs.350.00 lakhs and the paid up capital is Rs.339.27 lakhs. The share capital contribution of Government of India is 40% and remaining 60% was contributed by Government of Kerala.

The Company has settled 700 repatriate families from Sri Lanka. Two members from each family are provided with employment in the company. At present the company employs to 1300 workers, 185 staff members and 32 officers in the company.

Plantations

They are one of the best in Asia. Leased from Govt. virgin forests and enjoying the most conducive of climates, over 2070 hectares have been meticulously cultivated under the guidance of the Rubber Board of India with high-yielding varieties of clones. Experts in the field of rubber cultivation have been nurturing it over the years and continue to do so.

Notable people

Resul Pookutty:- Winner of Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing along with Ian Tapp and Richard Pryke for his work in Slumdog Millionaire. He is Born in Vilakkupara about 58 km from Kollam, Kerala. He was the youngest of eight children born to an impoverished family. His father was a private bus ticket checker. Pookutty had to walk 6 km to the nearest school and study in the light of a kerosene lamp as his village had no electricity. He is a 1995 graduate from Film and Television Institute of India, Pune

Places of interest

Since Vilakkupara is situated on the foothills of Western Ghats, There are many places worth visiting

Thenmala: Thenmala is about 18 km from Vilakkupara on the Punalur - Tenkasi Highway. This is the first eco tourism project in India. The Thenmala dam was built across Kallada River. Thenmala is famous for being the shooting location in Malayalam and Tamil movies. Thenmala attracts foreign and domestic tourists with a host of attractions. Boating on the lake, a rope bridge, trekking, mountaineering, biking and a musical fountain. Thenmala is approachable both from Trivandrum and Punalur by road. The waterfall called Palaruvi is a prime attraction nearby. Also nearby is a deer rehabilitation center where visitors can see deer in a forest setting and have a peep into a traditional tree house used by forest dwellers to escape harm from wild animals.

Kulathupuzha:-Kulathupuzha is only 15 km from Vilakkupara. The famous Sastha (Lord Ayyappa) temple in kulathupuzha is visited by many pilgrims during Sabarimala season.

Aryankavu: Aryankavu is about 34 km from Vilakkupara on the Punalur - Tenkasi Highway. There are many places of interest around this hilly village. Those are

The Punalur suspension bridge Punalur town is 13 km from Vilakkupara. The Punalur suspension bridge crossing the Kallada river. It is the only suspended-deck type suspension bridge in south India. It was Built in 1877 by Albert Henry. This huge bridge was suspended by three spans. Up to very recent times it was used for vehicular movement.

References

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