List of United States Senators from Arkansas
Arkansas was admitted to the Union on June 15, 1836, and elects its senators to Class 2 and Class 3. Arkansas's Senate seats were declared vacant in July 1861, due to its secession from the Union. They were again filled from June 1868. Its current senators are Republicans John Boozman and Tom Cotton.
List of Senators
Class 2 Class 2 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected in the first election of 1836, for three Congresses, starting with the 24th and the seat was contested again for the 27th, 30th, and every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years has been contested in 2002, 2008, and 2014. The next election is in 2020. |
C o n g r e s s |
Class 3 Class 3 U.S. Senators belong to the electoral cycle that were elected in the first election of 1836, for one Congress starting with the 24th and the seat was contested again for the 25th, 28th, and every three Congresses (six years) thereafter. The seat in recent years has been contested in 1998, 2004, and 2010, and 2016. The next election will be in 2022. | ||||||||||
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# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
1 | William S. Fulton |
Jacksonian | September 18, 1836 – August 15, 1844 |
Elected in 1836. | 1 | 24th Congress | 1 | Elected in 1836. | September 18, 1836 – March 15, 1848 |
Jacksonian | Ambrose H. Sevier |
1 |
Democratic | 25th Congress | 2 | Re-elected in 1837. | Democratic | ||||||||
26th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1840. Died. |
2 | 27th Congress | ||||||||||
28th Congress | 3 | Re-elected in 1843. Resigned. | ||||||||||
Vacant | August 15, 1844 – November 8, 1844 |
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2 | Chester Ashley |
Democratic | November 8, 1844 – April 29, 1848 |
Elected to finish Fulton's term. | ||||||||
29th Congress | ||||||||||||
Elected to a full term in 1846. Died. |
3 | 30th Congress | ||||||||||
March 15, 1848 – March 30, 1848 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish Sevier's term.[1] | March 30, 1848 – April 11, 1853 |
Democratic | Solon Borland |
2 | ||||||||
Vacant | April 29, 1848 – May 12, 1848 |
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3 | William K. Sebastian |
Democratic | May 12, 1848 – July 11, 1861 |
Appointed to continue Ashley's term. Elected November 17, 1848 to finish Ashley's term.[2] | ||||||||
31st Congress | 4 | Elected to full term in 1848. Resigned. | ||||||||||
32nd Congress | ||||||||||||
Elected to full term in 1853. | 4 | 33rd Congress | ||||||||||
April 11, 1853 – July 6, 1853 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to continue Borland's term. Elected to finish Borland's term November 10, 1854.[2] |
July 6, 1853 – March 3, 1861 |
Democratic | Robert W. Johnson |
3 | ||||||||
34th Congress | 6 | Re-elected in 1855. Retired. | ||||||||||
35th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1859. Expelled (Expulsion was reversed by the Senate in 1877). |
5 | 36th Congress | ||||||||||
37th Congress | 7 | Elected in 1860 or 1861. Expelled for supporting the Confederacy. |
March 4, 1861 – July 11, 1861 |
Democratic | Charles B. Mitchel |
4 | ||||||
Vacant | July 11, 1861 – June 22, 1868 |
Civil War and Reconstruction | Civil War and Reconstruction | July 11, 1861 – June 23, 1868 |
Vacant | |||||||
38th Congress | ||||||||||||
6 | 39th Congress | |||||||||||
40th Congress | 8 | |||||||||||
4 | Alexander McDonald |
Republican | June 22, 1868 – March 3, 1871 |
Elected to finish vacant term. Lost re-election. | ||||||||
Elected to finish vacant term. Unknown if retired or lost re-election. |
June 23, 1868 – March 3, 1873 |
Republican | Benjamin F. Rice |
5 | ||||||||
41st Congress | ||||||||||||
5 | Powell Clayton |
Republican | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1877 |
Elected in 1870. Unknown if retired or lost re-election. |
7 | 42nd Congress | ||||||
43rd Congress | 9 | Elected in 1872 or 1873. Retired. |
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1879 |
Republican | Stephen W. Dorsey |
6 | ||||||
44th Congress | ||||||||||||
6 | Augustus Garland |
Democratic | March 4, 1877 – March 6, 1885 |
Elected in 1876. | 8 | 45th Congress | ||||||
46th Congress | 10 | Elected in 1878. Retired. |
March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1885 |
Democratic | James D. Walker |
7 | ||||||
47th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1883. Resigned to become U.S. Attorney General. |
9 | 48th Congress | ||||||||||
49th Congress | 10 | Elected in 1885. | March 4, 1885 – March 3, 1903 |
Democratic | James K. Jones |
8 | ||||||
Vacant | March 6, 1885 – March 20, 1885 |
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7 | James H. Berry |
Democratic | March 20, 1885 – March 3, 1907 |
Elected to finish Garland's term. | ||||||||
50th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1889. | 10 | 51st Congress | ||||||||||
52nd Congress | 11 | Re-elected in 1891. | ||||||||||
53rd Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1895. | 11 | 54th Congress | ||||||||||
55th Congress | 12 | Re-elected in 1897. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
56th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1901. Lost re-election. |
12 | 57th Congress | ||||||||||
58th Congress | 13 | Elected in 1903. | March 4, 1903 – October 1, 1916 |
Democratic | James P. Clarke |
9 | ||||||
59th Congress | ||||||||||||
8 | Jeff Davis |
Democratic | March 4, 1907 – January 3, 1913 |
Elected in 1906. Re-elected in 1912, but died before new term began. |
13 | 60th Congress | ||||||
61st Congress | 14 | Re-elected in 1909. | ||||||||||
62nd Congress | ||||||||||||
Vacant | January 3, 1913 – January 6, 1913 |
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9 | John N. Heiskell |
Democratic | January 6, 1913 – January 29, 1913 |
Appointed to continue Davis's term. Successor qualified. | ||||||||
10 | William M. Kavanaugh |
Democratic | January 29, 1913 – March 3, 1913 |
Elected to finish Davis's term. Unknown if retired or lost re-election. | ||||||||
11 | Joseph Robinson |
Democratic | March 4, 1913 – July 14, 1937 |
Elected in 1913[3] | 14 | 63rd Congress | ||||||
64th Congress | 15 | Re-elected in 1915. Died. | ||||||||||
October 1, 1916 – November 8, 1916 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Elected to finish Clarke's term. Lost renomination. |
November 8, 1916 – March 3, 1921 |
Democratic | William F. Kirby |
10 | ||||||||
65th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1918. | 15 | 66th Congress | ||||||||||
67th Congress | 16 | Elected in 1920. | March 4, 1921 – November 6, 1931 |
Democratic | Thaddeus H. Caraway |
11 | ||||||
68th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1924. | 16 | 69th Congress | ||||||||||
70th Congress | 17 | Re-elected in 1926. Died. | ||||||||||
71st Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1930. | 17 | 72nd Congress | ||||||||||
November 6, 1931 – November 13, 1931 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
Appointed to finish her husband's term | November 13, 1931 – January 3, 1945 |
Democratic | Hattie W. Caraway |
12 | ||||||||
73rd Congress | 18 | Elected to full term in 1932. | ||||||||||
74th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1936. Died. |
18 | 75th Congress | ||||||||||
Vacant | July 14, 1937 – November 15, 1937 |
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12 | John E. Miller |
Democratic | November 15, 1937 – March 31, 1941 |
Elected to finish Robinson's term. Resigned to become U.S. District Judge. | ||||||||
76th Congress | 19 | Re-elected in 1938. Lost renomination. | ||||||||||
77th Congress | ||||||||||||
Vacant | March 31, 1941 – April 1, 1941 |
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13 | George L. Spencer |
Democratic | April 1, 1941 – January 3, 1943 |
Elected to finish Miller's term. Retired. | ||||||||
14 | John L. McClellan |
Democratic | January 3, 1943 – November 28, 1977 |
Elected in 1942. | 19 | 78th Congress | ||||||
79th Congress | 20 | Elected in 1944. | January 3, 1945 – December 31, 1974 |
Democratic | J. William Fulbright |
13 | ||||||
80th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1948. | 20 | 81st Congress | ||||||||||
82nd Congress | 21 | Re-elected in 1950. | ||||||||||
83rd Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1954. | 21 | 84th Congress | ||||||||||
85th Congress | 22 | Re-elected in 1956. | ||||||||||
86th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1960. | 22 | 87th Congress | ||||||||||
88th Congress | 23 | Re-elected in 1962. | ||||||||||
89th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1966. | 23 | 90th Congress | ||||||||||
91st Congress | 24 | Re-elected in 1968. Lost re-nomination, then resigned. | ||||||||||
92nd Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1972. Died. |
24 | 93rd Congress | ||||||||||
December 31, 1974 – January 3, 1975 |
Vacant | |||||||||||
94th Congress | 25 | Elected in 1974. | January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1999 |
Democratic | Dale Bumpers |
14 | ||||||
95th Congress | ||||||||||||
Vacant | November 28, 1977 – December 10, 1977 |
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15 | Kaneaster Hodges, Jr. |
Democratic | December 10, 1977 – January 3, 1979 |
Appointed to finish McClellan's term. Retired. | ||||||||
16 | David H. Pryor |
Democratic | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1997 |
Elected in 1978. | 25 | 96th Congress | ||||||
97th Congress | 26 | Re-elected in 1980. | ||||||||||
98th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1984. | 26 | 99th Congress | ||||||||||
100th Congress | 27 | Re-elected in 1986. | ||||||||||
101st Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 1990. Retired. |
27 | 102nd Congress | ||||||||||
103rd Congress | 28 | Re-elected in 1992. Retired. | ||||||||||
104th Congress | ||||||||||||
17 | Tim Hutchinson |
Republican | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2003 |
Elected in 1996. Lost re-election. |
28 | 105th Congress | ||||||
106th Congress | 29 | Elected in 1998. | January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2011 |
Democratic | Blanche Lincoln |
15 | ||||||
107th Congress | ||||||||||||
18 | Mark Pryor |
Democratic | January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2015 |
Elected in 2002. | 29 | 108th Congress | ||||||
109th Congress | 30 | Re-elected in 2004. Lost re-election. | ||||||||||
110th Congress | ||||||||||||
Re-elected in 2008. Lost re-election. |
30 | 111th Congress | ||||||||||
112th Congress | 31 | Elected in 2010. | January 3, 2011 – Present |
Republican | John Boozman |
16 | ||||||
113th Congress | ||||||||||||
19 | Tom Cotton |
Republican | January 3, 2015 – Present |
Elected in 2014. | 31 | 114th Congress | ||||||
115th Congress | 39 | Re-elected in 2016. | ||||||||||
116th Congress | ||||||||||||
To be determined in the 2020 election. | 32 | 117th Congress | ||||||||||
118th Congress | 33 | To be determined in the 2022 election. | ||||||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years in office | Electoral history | T e r m |
T e r m |
Electoral history | Years in office | Party | Senator | # | |
Class 2 | Class 3 |
Living former U.S. Senators from Arkansas
As of October 2016, there are five former U.S. Senators from Arkansas, four from Class 2 and one from Class 3. The most recent senator to die was Dale Bumpers of Class 3 (1975-1999) on January 1, 2016. The most recent Class 2 senator to die was John E. Miller (1937-1941) on January 30, 1981. The most recently serving Class 2 senator to die was John Little McClellan (1943-1977) who died in office on November 28, 1977.
Senator | Term of office | Class | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|---|
Kaneaster Hodges, Jr. | 1977–1979 | 2 | August 20, 1938 |
David Pryor | 1979–1997 | 2 | August 29, 1934 |
Tim Hutchinson | 1997–2003 | 2 | August 11, 1949 |
Blanche Lincoln | 1999–2011 | 3 | September 30, 1960 |
Mark Pryor | 2003–2015 | 2 | January 10, 1963 |
See also
- List of United States Representatives from Arkansas
- United States congressional delegations from Arkansas
References
- ↑ http://www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net/encyclopedia/entry-detail.aspx?search=1&entryID=1595
- 1 2 Byrd, Robert C.; Wolff, Wendy (October 1, 1993). "The Senate, 1789-1989: Historical Statistics, 1789-1992" (volume 4 Bicentennial ed.). U.S. Government Printing Office., page 80
- ↑ Robinson was the last U.S. Senator elected by a state legislature before the ratification of the 17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.