Madrid City Council election, 2011

Madrid City Council election, 2011
Madrid
22 May 2011

All 57 seats in the Madrid City Council
29 seats needed for a majority
Registered 2,308,360 Decrease4.0%
Turnout 1,551,613 (67.2%)
Increase1.3 pp
  First party Second party
 
Leader Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón Jaime Lissavetsky
Party PP PSM–PSOE
Leader since 16 October 2002 3 October 2010
Last election 34 seats, 55.6% 18 seats, 30.9%
Seats won 31 15
Seat change Decrease3 Decrease3
Popular vote 756,952 364,600
Percentage 49.7% 23.9%
Swing Decrease5.9 pp Decrease7.0 pp

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Ángel Pérez David Ortega
Party IU UPyD
Leader since 26 January 2007 9 October 2010
Last election 5 seats, 8.7% Did not contest
Seats won 6 5
Seat change Increase1 Increase5
Popular vote 163,706 119,601
Percentage 10.7% 7.9%
Swing Increase2.0 pp New party

Mayor before election

Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón
PP

Elected Mayor

Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón
PP

The 2011 Madrid City Council election was held on Sunday, 22 May 2011, to elect the 9th Madrid City Council, the unicameral local legislature of the municipality of Madrid. At stake were all 57 seats in the City Council, determining the Mayor of Madrid.

The People's Party (PP) won its 6th consecutive absolute majority of seats in the City Council, albeit with a diminished voter base, suffering its worst loss of support in the city up until that time (120,000 votes, 6 percentage points and 3 seats were lost from 2007). Only the collapse of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) vote, which obtained the worst result of its history as a result of the criticised José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero's premiership in the national government, was larger. United Left (IU) benefitted from the PSOE debacle, while newly founded Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) attracted votes from sectors disenchanted with both PSOE and PP and entered the City Council in the first election in which they stood.

Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, who was re-elected for a third term in office, left the mayoralty in late 2011 to become Justice Minister, after his party won the 2011 general election and Mariano Rajoy was elected Prime Minister. He was succeeded as mayor by Ana Botella.

Electoral system

The number of seats in the Madrid City Council was determined by the population count. According to the municipal electoral law, the population-seat relationship on each municipality was to be established on the following scale:

Inhabitants Seats
<100 3
101–250 5
251–1,000 7
1,001–2,000 9
2,001–5,000 11
5,001–10,000 13
10,001–20,000 17
20,001–50,000 21
50,001–100,000 25

Additionally, for populations greater than 100,000, 1 seat was to be added per each 100,000 inhabitants or fraction, according to the most updated census data, and adding 1 more seat if the resulting seat count gives an even number. As the updated population census for the 2011 election was 3,273,049, the Madrid City Council size was set to 57 seats.

All City Council members were elected in a single multi-member district, consisting of the Madrid municipality, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation system. Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 5% of valid votes in all of the municipality (which include blank ballotsfor none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.

The Spanish municipal electoral law established a clause stating that, if no candidate was to gather an absolute majority of votes to be elected as mayor of a municipality, the candidate of the most-voted party would be automatically elected to the post.[1]

Results

Summary of the 22 May 2011 Madrid City Council election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Won +/−
People's Party (PP) 756,952 49.69 Decrease5.96 31 Decrease3
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 364,600 23.93 Decrease7.01 15 Decrease3
United Left-The Greens (IU-LV) 163,706 10.75 Increase2.07 6 Increase1
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) 119,601 7.85 New 5 Increase5
Ecolo-Greens (ECOLO) 13,425 0.88 Decrease0.01 0 ±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) 10,795 0.71 New 0 ±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,071 0.46 Increase0.26 0 ±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 6,456 0.42 Increase0.26 0 ±0
Spanish Alternative (AES) 4,764 0.31 Decrease0.08 0 ±0
Pirate Party (Pirata) 4,631 0.30 New 0 ±0
Regeneration (REG) 4,100 0.27 New 0 ±0
Spanish Smokers' Party (PARFE) 3,031 0.20 New 0 ±0
Citizens-Party of the Citizenry (C's) 2,866 0.19 New 0 ±0
The Falange (FE) 2,608 0.17 Increase0.08 0 ±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV) 2,381 0.16 Increase0.07 0 ±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2,119 0.14 Increase0.06 0 ±0
Humanist Party (PH) 2,047 0.13 Increase0.01 0 ±0
Spanish Falange of the JONS (FE-JONS) 2,026 0.13 Increase0.01 0 ±0
Party of the Old and Freelancers (PdMA) 1,671 0.11 New 0 ±0
Blank ballots 43,292 2.84 Increase0.81
Total 1,523,374 100.00 57 ±0
Valid votes 1,523,374 98.18 Decrease1.29
Invalid votes 28,239 1.82 Increase1.29
Votes cast / turnout 1,551,613 67.22 Increase1.31
Abstentions 756,747 32.78 Decrease1.31
Registered voters 2,308,360
Source: Ministry of the Interior
Vote share
PP
 
49.69%
PSOE
 
23.93%
IU-LV
 
10.75%
UPyD
 
7.85%
Others
 
4.94%
Blank ballots
 
2.84%
City council seats
PP
 
54.39%
PSOE
 
26.32%
IU-LV
 
10.53%
UPyD
 
8.77%

References

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