England and Wales police and crime commissioner elections, 2012
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The 2012 Police and Crime Commissioner elections were polls held in most police areas in England and Wales on Thursday 15 November.[1][2] The direct election of Police and Crime Commissioners (PCCs) was originally scheduled for May 2012[3] but was postponed in order to secure the passage of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 through the House of Lords.[4] The Government considers the elected Commissioners to have a stronger mandate than the "unelected and invisible police authorities that they replace".[5] The elections took place alongside by-elections for the House of Commons in Cardiff South and Penarth, Corby and Manchester Central, and a mayoral election in Bristol.
Police and Crime Commissioner elections were for 41 of the 43 territorial police forces in England and Wales;[6] only the City of London Police and Metropolitan Police were not involved (the elected Mayor of London is classed as the Police and Crime Commissioner for the Metropolitan Police Area, while the Court of Common Council fulfils the role for the City Police[7]). Elections for Police and Crime Commissioners did not take place in Scotland or Northern Ireland as policing and justice powers are devolved to the Scottish Parliament and Northern Ireland Assembly.
The elections were marked by very low turnouts, between 10–20%, and numbers of spoilt votes (somewhat higher than other elections under the same voting system[8][9]), sparking a debate about their legitimacy and organisation.[10] The day after the election, former Home Secretary Charles Clarke suggested that, because of the low turnout and high number of spoilt ballot papers, there was no popular mandate for the new commissioners. The Electoral Commission said that it would be reviewing the results.[11]
Election details
England and Wales Police and Crime Commission voter turnout in 2012.
Commissioners have a set four-year term of office and a maximum of two terms.[12]
The election used the supplementary vote system: voters marked the ballot paper with their first and second choices of candidate. If no candidate got a majority of first preference votes, the top two candidates went on to a second round in which second preference votes of the eliminated candidates were allocated to them to produce a winner. This is the system used to elect London's mayor.[13] Section 57 of the Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 directs that the voting system is First past the post if there are only two candidates for a specific Commissioner region. (This was the case in the North Yorkshire, Staffordshire and Dyfed-Powys police force areas)[14]
A dedicated website was launched providing information on all candidates[15] from which voters could request hardcopy information leaflets printed to order.[16][17]
All registered electors (British, Irish, Commonwealth and European Union citizens) living in England and Wales (except London) who were aged 18 or over on Thursday 15 November 2012 were entitled to vote in the PCC elections.[18] Those who were temporarily away from their ordinary address (for example, away working, on holiday, in student accommodation or in hospital) could still vote in the PCC elections.[19] Those who were registered to vote at more than one address (such as a university student who has a term-time address and lives at home during holidays) were entitled to vote in the PCC elections at both addresses, as long as they were not in the same police force area.[20]
The deadline to register to vote in the PCC elections was midnight on Wednesday 31 October 2012, though anyone who qualified as an anonymous elector had until midnight on Thursday 8 November 2012 to register.[21] Nominations for candidates closed at midday on Friday 19 October 2012, and the official list of nominated candidates was published on Tuesday 23 October 2012.[22]
Electoral Commission
On 11 September 2012 the Electoral Commission, the independent elections watchdog in the UK, announced it would run a public awareness campaign from Monday 22 October 2012 until polling day 15 November 2012. A booklet was sent to every household in England and Wales with factual information on the PCC elections. The Commission also published a briefing note setting out the steps that needed to be taken to ensure the Police and Crime Commissioner elections were well run.[23] Jenny Watson, Chair of the Electoral Commission, said: "While we don’t agree with the decisions taken by the Government about how to make people aware of these elections, it’s now time to focus on making the arrangements work for voters."[24]
Party positions
Liberal Democrat Candidates in England and Wales.
UKIP Candidates in England and Wales.
Both Labour and the Conservatives fielded candidates in all 41 elections, while the Liberal Democrats fielded 24 candidates (all in England) and UKIP fielded 23 candidates in England and one in North Wales. The English Democrats fielded five candidates, the Green Party had just one candidate, and the British Freedom Party also had one candidate. Plaid Cymru did not stand any candidates for the four Welsh constabularies. There were 57 other candidates; 54 stood as independents and three stood under other labels (Justice and Anti-Corruption, Campaign to Stop Politicians Running Policing and Zero Tolerance Policing ex Chief).
Party funding
Candidates standing for election were required to post a £5,000 deposit, which was returned if they received at least 5 per cent of the vote.
The Labour Party initially considered not fielding candidates under party colours in favour of independent candidates, claiming that running candidates would politicise police forces.[25] However the party later changed its position, letting candidates stand as Labour candidates and funding their deposits.
The Conservative Party Central Office did not provide any funding for Conservative candidates, leaving them either to fund deposits out of their own pockets or to be funded by local Conservative associations.[26]
The Liberal Democrats Federal Executive Committee voted against providing funds for regional parties who wished to stand candidates.[27]
Turnout
In August 2012 the Electoral Reform Society predicted that Government mishandling of the elections was likely to lead to the lowest election turnout in UK peacetime history.[28]
Turnout was low for the elections across England and Wales: below 20% in most areas[29] — with a total turnout of 15.1%. Lack of information (both on the election itself and from the candidates) and the November timing of the election were cited as reasons for the low turnout.[30] It was also argued that the election should have been held on the same day as local elections.[31]
Results
Summary
| Political Party |
1st Round | 2nd Round | Commissioners | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Candidates | Votes | % | Elected | Candidates | Votes | % | Elected | No. | % | ||
| Conservative | 41 | 1,480,323 | 27.63% | 3 | 26 | 1,311,815 | 38.42% | 13 | 16 | 39% | |
| Labour | 41 | 1,716,024 | 32.03% | 5 | 22 | 1,081,718 | 31.68% | 8 | 13 | 32% | |
| Independent | 52 | 1,238,983 | 23.13% | 0 | 16 | 932,706 | 27.32% | 11 | 11 | 27% | |
| Other | 3 | 86,166 | 1.61% | 0 | 2 | 87,879 | 2.57% | 1 | 1 | 2% | |
| Liberal Democrat | 24 | 383,887 | 7.17% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0% | |
| UKIP | 24 | 375,587 | 7.01% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0% | |
| English Democrat | 5 | 59,308 | 1.11% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0% | |
| British Freedom | 1 | 8,675 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0% | |
| Green | 1 | 8,484 | 0.16% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0 | 0% | |
| Total | 192 | 5,357,437 | 100.00% | 8 | 66 | 3,414,118 | 100.00% | 33 | 41 | 100% | |
| Rejected Votes | |||||||||||
| Eliminated Votes | 0 | ||||||||||
| Total Polled | |||||||||||
| Electorate | 36,291,447 | ||||||||||
| Turnout | 15% | ||||||||||
England
Avon and Somerset Constabulary
- Bob Ashford was the original Labour candidate,[32][33] but stood down on 8 August due to a conviction, received when aged 13,[34][35] and was replaced by Dr John Savage, a businessman who chairs a local NHS hospital trust.[36]
- Cllr Pete Levy was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[37]
- Cllr Ken Maddock, former leader of Somerset County Council, was the Conservative candidate.[38][39]
- Sue Mountstevens, a Bristol magistrate, was an independent candidate.[40]
- Ian Kealey was selected as the UKIP candidate, but withdrew.[41]
| Avon and Somerset Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [42][43][44] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Sue Mountstevens | 83,985 | 35.81% | 41,719 | 125,704 |
| |
| Conservative | Ken Maddock | 57,094 | 24.35% | 10,748 | 67,842 |
| |
| Labour | John Savage | 49,989 | 21.32% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Pete Levy | 43,446 | 18.53% |
| |||
| Turnout | 234,514 | 18.82% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 9,190 | 3.77% | |||||
| Total votes | 243,704 | 19.56% | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,246,031 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
- Breakdown of turnout
The turnout is broken down as follows:
| Number | Explanation |
|---|---|
| 234,514[42] | Total ballots verified and counted and valid |
| 9,190[42][43] | Spoilt ballots |
| 243,704[42][43] | Total ballots verified and counted |
| 338[42] | Ballot papers not counted |
| 244,042[42][43] | Total ballots verified (initial estimate) |
| 79 | Revision after South Gloucestershire Council figure changed to 33,512[44] from 33,591[42] |
| 243,963[44] | Total ballots verified (after South Gloucestershire Council revision) |
Bedfordshire Police
- Kevin Carroll stood for the British Freedom Party.[37]
- Linda Jack, a teacher, stood for the Liberal Democrats.
- Olly Martins was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
- Jas Parmar, a former police officer, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Mezanur Rashid, a community worker, was an independent candidate.[46]
| Bedfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [47][48][49] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Olly Martins | 27,947 | 34.03% | 8,011 | 35,958 |
| |
| Conservative | Jas Parmar | 26,226 | 31.93% | 5,874 | 32,100 |
| |
| Liberal Democrat | Linda Jack | 11,205 | 13.64% |
| |||
| British Freedom | Kevin Carroll | 8,675 | 10.56% |
| |||
| Independent | Mezanur Rashid | 8,076 | 9.83% |
| |||
| Turnout | 82,129 | 17.75% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,041 | 2.42% | |||||
| Total votes | 84,170 | 18.19 | |||||
| Registered electors | 462,823 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
- Breakdown of turnout
The turnout is broken down as follows:
| Number | Explanation |
|---|---|
| 82,129[50] | Total ballots verified (initial estimate) |
| 2,041 | Spoilt ballots (=3[51] + 874[51] + 26[51] + 4488[51] + 2211[51]) |
| 84,170[51] | Total ballots verified (final estimate) |
Cambridgeshire Constabulary
- Ansar Ali, a member of the Police Authority, stood as an independent candidate.[37][52]
- Graham Bright, former Conservative MP for Luton South, was the Conservative candidate,[52][53] replacing former RAF officer Air commodore John Pye, who was initially selected as the Conservative candidate but later stood down.[38]
- Paul Bullen, a magistrate, was the UKIP candidate.[52][54]
- Stephen Goldspink, former Peterborough councillor, stood for the English Democrats.[52][55]
- Farooq Mohammed stood as an independent candidate.[52]
- Rupert Moss-Eccardt, former Cambridge councillor, stood for the Liberal Democrats.[52]
- Cllr Ed Murphy was the Labour candidate.[32][37][52]
| Cambridgeshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [56] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Graham Bright | 23,731 | 26.78% | 7,909 | 31,640 |
| |
| Labour | Ed Murphy | 17,576 | 19.84% | 7,538 | 25,114 |
| |
| UKIP | Paul Bullen | 14,504 | 16.37% |
| |||
| Independent | Ansar Ali | 12,706 | 14.34% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Rupert Moss-Eccardt | 7,530 | 8.50% |
| |||
| English Democrat | Stephen Goldspink | 7,219 | 8.15% |
| |||
| Independent | Farooq Mohammed | 5,337 | 6.02% |
| |||
| Turnout | 88,603 | 14.77% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,892 | 3.16% | |||||
| Total votes | 91,495 | 15.25 | |||||
| Registered electors | 599,894 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Cheshire Constabulary
- Ainsley Arnold, Vice Chairman of Cheshire Police Authority, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[57]
- Louise Bours, a former councillor and Mayor of Congleton, was the UKIP candidate.[57]
- John Dwyer, former assistant chief constable of Cheshire, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Sarah Flannery, a businesswoman, stood as an independent.[57]
- Cllr John Stockton was the Labour candidate.[32][58]
| Cheshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [59] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | John Dwyer | 40,122 | 36.84% | 8,469 | 48,591 |
| |
| Labour | John Stockton | 30,974 | 28.44% | 6,376 | 37,350 |
| |
| Independent | Sarah Flannery | 18,596 | 17.08% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Ainsley Arnold | 10,653 | 9.78% |
| |||
| UKIP | Louise Bours | 8,557 | 7.86% |
| |||
| Turnout | 108,902 | 13.74% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,415 | 2.17% | |||||
| Total votes | 111,317 | 14.04 | |||||
| Registered electors | 792,852 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Cleveland Police
- Sultan Allam was an Independent.
- Cllr Barry Coppinger was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Cllr Ken Lupton was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Cllr Joe Michna was the Green Party candidate.
| Cleveland Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [60][61] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Barry Coppinger | 25,691 | 41.58% | 5,649 | 31,340 |
| |
| Conservative | Ken Lupton | 16,047 | 25.97% | 4,124 | 20,171 |
| |
| Independent | Sultan Alam | 11,561 | 18.71% |
| |||
| Green | Joe Michna | 8,484 | 13.73% |
| |||
| Turnout | 61,783 | 14.73% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | |||||||
| Total votes | |||||||
| Registered electors | 419,397 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Cumbria Constabulary
- Cllr Pru Jupe was the Liberal Democrat candidate.
- Patrick Leonard was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Richard Rhodes, a magistrate and former headmaster, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Cllr Mary Robinson stood as an independent candidate.
| Cumbria Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [62][63][64] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Richard Rhodes | 18,080 | 29.04% | 7,328 | 25,408 |
| |
| Labour | Patrick Leonard | 15,301 | 24.58% | 5,016 | 20,317 |
| |
| Independent | Mary Robinson | 15,245 | 24.49% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Pru Jupe | 13,625 | 21.89% |
| |||
| Turnout | 62,249 | 15.87% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,014 | 3.13% | |||||
| Total votes | 64,263 | 16.38 | |||||
| Registered electors | 392,285 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Derbyshire Constabulary
- Alan Charles, Police Authority Deputy, was the Labour candidate.[32]
- David Gale, a businessman, was the UKIP candidate.
- Rod Hutton, a former Police Officer, stood as an independent.
- Cllr Simon Spencer, Deputy Leader of Derbyshire County Council, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
| Derbyshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [65][66][67] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Alan Charles | 50,028 | 44.31% | 7,220 | 57,248 |
| |
| Conservative | Simon Spencer | 27,690 | 24.52% | 8,779 | 36,469 |
| |
| UKIP | David Gale | 18,097 | 16.03% |
| |||
| Independent | Rod Hutton | 17,093 | 15.14% |
| |||
| Turnout | 112,908 | 14.36% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,049 | 2.63% | |||||
| Total votes | 115,957 | 14.74 | |||||
| Registered electors | 786,417 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Devon and Cornwall Police
- Brian Blake, a former Devon and Cornwall Constabulary and Ministry of Defence Police Officer with three decades service with Devon and Cornwall Police and thirteen years service with the Ministry of Defence Police, stood for the Liberal Democrats.[68]
- Brian Greenslade, former Chairman of Devon & Cornwall Police Authority, former Liberal Democrat Chairman of Devon County Council and Resources Chair and Board Member APA, stood as an independent.[38]
- Commodore Tony Hogg, Commanding Officer of RNAS Culdrose, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Ivan Jordan RIBA, chartered architect and farmer, stood as an independent[69]
- William Morris, Secretary General of the Next Century Foundation (NFC) and Chairman of the International Council for Press and Broadcasting, stood as an independent candidate.[70]
- John Smith, a former Chairman of Devon & Cornwall Police Authority and former Liberal Democrat Devon County Councillor, stood as an independent.[71]
- Nicky Williams was the Labour candidate.[32]
| Devon and Cornwall Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [72] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Tony Hogg | 55,257 | 28.98% | 14,162 | 69,419 |
| |
| Independent | Brian Greenslade | 24,719 | 12.96% | 12,524 | 37,243 |
| |
| Labour | Nicky Williams | 24,196 | 12.69% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Brian Blake | 23,948 | 12.56% |
| |||
| UKIP | Robert Smith | 16,433 | 8.62% |
| |||
| Independent | Ivan Jordan | 12,382 | 6.49% |
| |||
| Independent | William Morris | 10,586 | 5.55% |
| |||
| Independent | John Smith | 10,171 | 5.33% |
| |||
| Independent | Graham Calderwood | 8,667 | 4.55% |
| |||
| Independent | Tam Macpherson | 4,306 | 2.26% |
| |||
| Turnout | 190,665 | 14.66% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 6,339 | 3.22% | |||||
| Total votes | 197,004 | 15.14 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,300,925 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Dorset Police
- Cllr Andy Canning was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[73]
- Cllr Nick King was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Rachael Rogers was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Retired Detective Chief Inspector Martyn Underhill stood as an Independent[45]
| Dorset Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012[74][75] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Martyn Underhill | 43,425 | 45.16% | 8,505 | 51,930 |
| |
| Conservative | Nick King | 31,165 | 32.41% | 3,286 | 34,451 |
| |
| Labour | Rachel Rogers | 11,596 | 12.06% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Andy Canning | 9,963 | 10.36% |
| |||
| Turnout | 96,149 | 16.34% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,527 | 2.56% | |||||
| Total votes | 98,676 | 16.77 | |||||
| Registered electors | 588,458 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
Durham Constabulary
- Michael Costello was the UKIP candidate. He had formerly worked with the Durham force on IT projects.[76]
- Ron Hogg, former Deputy Chief Constable of Cleveland, was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Kingsley Smith, former Chief Executive of Durham County Council, stood as an independent candidate.[76]
- Nick Varley was the Conservative candidate.[38]
| Durham Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [77] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Ron Hogg | 36,171 | 51.56% |
| |||
| Independent | Kingsley Smith | 18,813 | 26.83% |
| |||
| UKIP | Michael Costello | 8,257 | 11.77% |
| |||
| Conservative | Nick Varley | 6,900 | 9.84% |
| |||
| Turnout | 70,141 | 14.42% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 1,445 | 2.02% | |||||
| Total votes | 71,586 | 14.72 | |||||
| Registered electors | 486,264 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Essex Police
- Nick Alston, a retired naval officer and director in the Civil Service, was the Conservative candidate.[38][78]
- Linda Belgrove, former Vice Chair of Essex Police Authority, was an independent candidate.
- Val Morris Cook, deputy leader of Thurrock Council, was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Andrew Smith, a businessman, was the UKIP candidate.
- Mick Thwaites, a former chief superintendent, stood as an independent.[45]
- Robin Tilbrook, National Chairman of the English Democrats, stood as the English Democrats' candidate.[45]
| Essex Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [79][80] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Nick Alston | 51,325 | 30.51% | 11,025 | 62,350 |
| |
| Independent | Mick Thwaites | 40,132 | 23.85% | 18,532 | 58,664 |
| |
| Labour | Val Morris-Cook | 27,926 | 16.60% |
| |||
| Independent | Linda Belgrove | 22,163 | 13.17% |
| |||
| UKIP | Andrew Smith | 15,138 | 9.00% |
| |||
| English Democrat | Robin Tilbrook | 11,550 | 6.87% |
| |||
| Turnout | 168,234 | 12.81% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,452 | 2.01% | |||||
| Total votes | 171,686 | 13.07 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,313,745 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Gloucestershire Constabulary
- Victoria Atkins, a lawyer, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Alistair Cameron, former leader of Cheltenham Borough Council, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[81]
- Rupi Dhanda, a lawyer, was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Retired Superintendent Martin Surl stood as an independent[45]
| Gloucestershire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [82][83][84][85] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Martin Surl | 27,676 | 35.26% | 8,910 | 36,586 |
| |
| Conservative | Victoria Atkins | 28,422 | 36.21% | 3,917 | 32,339 |
| |
| Labour | Rupi Dhanda | 13,741 | 17.50% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Alistair Cameron | 8,663 | 11.04% |
| |||
| Turnout | 78,502 | 15.96% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,115 | 2.62% | |||||
| Total votes | 80,617 | 15.96 | |||||
| Registered electors | 491,776 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
Greater Manchester Police
- Matt Gallagher, a former police officer, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[86]
- Tony Lloyd, Labour MP for Manchester Central until he resigned to fight this election, was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
- Roy Warren, a magistrate, stood as an independent candidate.
- Michael Winstanley was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Steven Woolfe, a lawyer, was the UKIP candidate.
| Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [87][88][89] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Tony Lloyd | 139,437 | 51.23% |
| |||
| Conservative | Michael Winstanley | 42,478 | 15.61% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Matt Gallagher | 40,318 | 14.81% |
| |||
| Independent | Roy Warren | 26,664 | 9.80% |
| |||
| UKIP | Steven Woolfe | 23,256 | 8.55% |
| |||
| Turnout | 272,153 | 13.59% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 6,823 | 2.45% | |||||
| Total votes | 278,976 | 13.93 | |||||
| Registered electors | 2,002,309 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Hampshire Constabulary
- Cllr David Goodall, an Eastleigh Borough Councillor, was the Liberal Democrat Candidate.[90]
- Simon Hayes was an independent.[91] He is Chairman of Hampshire and Isle of Wight Crimestoppers, Conservative Councillor and former Chair of Hampshire Police Authority.
- Michael Mates, former Conservative MP for East Hampshire, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Cllr Jacqui Rayment was the Labour candidate.[38]
- Cllr Stephen West, after departing from the Conservative Party, was the UKIP candidate.[92]
| Hampshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [93][94] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Simon Hayes | 47,632 | 22.48% | 33,037 | 80,669 |
| |
| Conservative | Michael Mates | 52,616 | 24.83% | 13,188 | 65,804 |
| |
| Labour | Jacqui Rayment | 38,813 | 18.32% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | David Goodall | 27,197 | 12.84% |
| |||
| Justice and Anti-Corruption | Don Jerrard | 24,443 | 11.53% |
| |||
| UKIP | Stephen West | 21,185 | 10.00% |
| |||
| Turnout | 211,886 | 14.63% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 5,595 | 2.57% | |||||
| Total votes | 217,481 | 15.02 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,448,374 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
Hertfordshire Constabulary
- Cllr Sherma Batson was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Cllr David Lloyd was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Marion Mason, a former councillor, was the UKIP candidate.
- Cllr Christopher Townsend was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[95]
| Hertfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [96][97][98] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | David Lloyd | 54,686 | 45.89% | 10,899 | 65,585 |
| |
| Labour | Sherma Batson | 34,528 | 28.98% | 8,302 | 42,830 |
| |
| Liberal Democrat | Christopher Townsend | 16,790 | 14.09% |
| |||
| UKIP | Marion Mason | 13,154 | 11.04% |
| |||
| Turnout | 119,158 | 14.10% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,797 | 3.09% | |||||
| Total votes | 122,955 | 14.55 | |||||
| Registered electors | 845,253 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Humberside Police
John Prescott in June 2007
- Godfrey Bloom, UKIP MEP for Yorkshire and the Humber, was the UKIP candidate, while his running mate was Mike Speakman, the former Humberside Police Deputy Chief Constable.[99][100]
- Cllr Simone Butterworth, former leader of Hull City Council, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[101]
- Paul Davison, a former chief superintendent, stood as an independent.[100]
- Cllr Matthew Grove was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- John Prescott, former Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, was the Labour candidate having defeated Ian Cawsey, former MP for Brigg and Goole in the nomination process.[32][102]
- Walter Sweeney, former Conservative MP for Vale of Glamorgan, ran as an independent.[100]
- Neil Eyre also stood as an independent.
| Humberside Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [103][104] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Matthew Grove | 29,440 | 22.01% | 12,724 | 42,164 |
| |
| Labour | John Prescott | 33,282 | 24.88% | 6,651 | 39,933 |
| |
| Independent | Paul Davison | 28,807 | 21.54% |
| |||
| UKIP | Godfrey Bloom | 21,484 | 16.06% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Simone Butterworth | 11,655 | 8.71% |
| |||
| Independent | Walter Sweeney | 5,118 | 3.83% |
| |||
| Independent | Neil Eyre | 3,976 | 2.97% |
| |||
| Turnout | 133,762 | 19.15% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,303 | 1.69% | |||||
| Total votes | 136,065 | 19.48 | |||||
| Registered electors | 698,556 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Kent Police
- Ann Barnes, magistrate and former chair of Kent Police Authority, stood as an independent.[105][106]
- Dayantha Liyanage, former Liberal Democrat mayor of Medway, stood as an independent.[107][108]
- Cllr Craig Mackinlay, chartered accountant/tax adviser, Conservative councillor on Medway Council and former UKIP acting leader, was the Conservative candidate having defeated Francois Gordon, former Ambassador to Ivory Coast and Jan Berry, former Chairwoman of the Police Federation of England and Wales in the nomination process.[38][109]
- Steven Uncles, NHS IT and facilities manager, was the English Democrats candidate.[110]
- Cllr Piers Wauchope, criminal barrister and UKIP councillor on Tunbridge Wells Borough Council, was the UKIP candidate.[111]
- Cllr Harriet Yeo, president of the TSSA, chair of the NEC and leader of the Labour Group on Ashford Borough Council, was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
| Kent Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [112][113] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Ann Barnes | 95,901 | 46.80% | 18,236 | 114,137 |
| |
| Conservative | Craig Mackinlay | 51,671 | 25.22% | 8,577 | 60,248 |
| |
| Labour | Harriet Yeo | 23,005 | 11.23% |
| |||
| UKIP | Piers Wauchope | 15,885 | 7.75% |
| |||
| English Democrat | Steven Uncles | 10,789 | 5.27% |
| |||
| Independent | Dayantha Liyanage | 7,666 | 3.74% |
| |||
| Turnout | 204,917 | 15.98% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,931 | 1.88% | |||||
| Total votes | 208,848 | 16.29 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,281,968 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
Lancashire Constabulary
- Afzal Anwar, a barrister, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.
- Cllr Tim Ashton, of Lancashire County Council was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Cllr Robert Drobny, former Deputy Mayor of Preesall, was the UKIP candidate.
- Cllr Clive Grunshaw, former chair of resources for the Lancashire Police Authority, was the Labour candidate.[32]
| Lancashire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [114][115][116] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Clive Grunshaw | 66,017 | 39.28% | 13,773 | 79,790 |
| |
| Conservative | Tim Ashton | 58,428 | 34.76% | 14,834 | 73,262 |
| |
| UKIP | Robert Drobny | 25,228 | 15.01% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Afzal Anwar | 18,396 | 10.95% |
| |||
| Turnout | 168,069 | 15.05% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 4,643 | 2.69% | |||||
| Total votes | 172,712 | 15.47 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,116,623 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Leicestershire Constabulary
- Air Chief Marshal Sir Clive Loader, a parish councillor[117] who was until 2009 the Commander-in-Chief of the RAF Air Command, was the Conservative candidate.[38][118]
- Suleman Nagdi, a community worker and businessman, stood as an independent.[119]
- Cllr Sarah Russell, an assistant mayor of Leicester City Council and chair of the Safer Leicester Partnership which coordinates the police, Probation Service, NHS and city council,[120] was the Labour candidate.[32][121]
| Leicestershire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [122][123][124] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Sir Clive Loader | 59,915 | 48.43% | 4,746 | 64,661 |
| |
| Labour | Sarah Russell | 42,503 | 34.36% | 9,332 | 51,835 |
| |
| Independent | Suleman Nagdi | 21,292 | 17.21% |
| |||
| Turnout | 123,710 | 15.92% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,371 | 2.65% | |||||
| Total votes | 127,081 | 16.36 | |||||
| Registered electors | 776,925 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Lincolnshire Police
- Mervyn Barrett, a crime reduction expert and former government advisor, stood as an independent[125] but withdrew.[126]
- David Bowles, former Chief Executive of Lincolnshire County Council, stood as an independent under the banner 'Campaign to Stop Politicians Running Policing'.[127]
- Cllr Richard Davies was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Cllr Paul Gleeson was the Labour candidate.[128]
- Alan Hardwick, former TV presenter, stood as an independent.[129]
| Lincolnshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [130][131][132][133][134] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Alan Hardwick | 26,272 | 31.37% | 12,949 | 39,221 |
| |
| Campaign to Stop Politicians Running Policing | David Bowles | 27,345 | 32.66% | 7,741 | 35,086 |
| |
| Conservative | Richard Davies | 19,872 | 23.73% |
| |||
| Labour | Paul Gleeson | 10,247 | 12.24% |
| |||
| Turnout | 83,736 | 15.28% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 1,890 | 2.21% | |||||
| Total votes | 85,626 | 15.63 | |||||
| Registered electors | 547,843 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
Merseyside Police
- Geoff Gubb, a businessman, was the Conservative candidate.[135][136]
- Hilary Jones, a magistrate, was the UKIP candidate.
- Jane Kennedy, former Labour MP for Liverpool Wavertree, was the Labour candidate, having defeated Peter Kilfoyle, former MP for Liverpool Walton in the nomination process.[32][137]
- Paula Keaveney, former Lib Dem councillor, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.
- Kiron Reid was an independent candidate. A lecturer in law at Liverpool University, former Liverpool City Councillor for Anfield and Merseyside Police Authority member, Reid was a Liberal Democrat activist previously.[138]
| Merseyside Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [139][140] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Jane Kennedy | 70,884 | 56.18% |
| |||
| Conservative | Geoff Gubb | 15,870 | 12.58% |
| |||
| Independent | Kiron Reid | 14,379 | 11.40% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Paula Keaveney | 9,192 | 7.29% |
| |||
| UKIP | Hilary Jones | 8,704 | 6.90% |
| |||
| English Democrat | Paul Rimmer | 7,142 | 5.66% |
| |||
| Turnout | 126,171 | 12.44% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,915 | 2.26% | |||||
| Total votes | 129,086 | 12.73 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,014,183 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Norfolk Constabulary
- Colonel Jamie Athill was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Stephen Bett, a former Conservative county councillor and former police authority chairman, stood as an independent candidate.[141]
- Cllr James Joyce, a Norfolk county councillor and former Norfolk Police Authority member, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[142]
- Cllr Steve Morphew, former leader of Norwich City Council, was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
| Norfolk Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [143][144] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Stephen Bett | 27,842 | 28.66% | 12,146 | 39,988 |
| |
| Conservative | Jamie Athill | 30,834 | 31.74% | 5,771 | 36,605 |
| |
| Labour | Steve Morphew | 21,456 | 22.08% |
| |||
| UKIP | Matthew Smith | 9,633 | 9.91% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | James Joyce | 7,392 | 7.61% |
| |||
| Turnout | 97,157 | 14.51% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,251 | 3.24% | |||||
| Total votes | 100,408 | 15.00 | |||||
| Registered electors | 669,387 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
North Yorkshire Police
With two candidates, the voting system was first past the post.[145]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Julia Mulligan | 47,885 | 58.25% | N/A | |||
| Labour | Ruth Potter | 34,328 | 41.75% | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 82,213 | 13.25% | N/A | ||||
| Rejected ballots | 6,406 | 7.23% | N/A | ||||
| Total votes | 88,619 | 14.28 | N/A | ||||
| Registered electors | 620,497 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Northamptonshire Constabulary
- Lee Barron, the Labour candidate, announced his intention to withdraw on 31 October, when he revealed that he had committed a minor offence 22 years ago, which meant that he would be ineligible to take up the post if elected. As he missed the official deadline to withdraw, his name still appeared on the ballot paper as the Labour Party candidate.[148]
- Jim MacArthur stood for UKIP.[37]
- John Norrie was an independent candidate.[149]
- Adam Simmonds was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Paul Varnsverry, former Northampton borough councillor, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.
| Northamptonshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [150] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Adam Simmonds | 30,436 | 30.08% | 10,487 | 40,923 |
| |
| Labour | Lee Barron | 25,098 | 24.81% | 5,453 | 30,551 |
| |
| Independent | John Norrie | 19,276 | 19.05% |
| |||
| UKIP | Jim MacArthur | 18,963 | 18.74% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Paul Varnsverry | 7,394 | 7.31% |
| |||
| Turnout | 101,167 | 19.50% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,474 | 3.32% | |||||
| Total votes | 104,641 | 20.17 | |||||
| Registered electors | 518,829 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Northumbria Police
- Vera Baird, former Labour MP for Redcar, was the Labour candidate having defeated Hilton Dawson, former MP for Lancaster and Wyre in the nomination process.[32][45]
- Alistair Baxter, a businessman with 40 years of experience, was the candidate for UKIP.[151]
- Phil Butler, a former Detective Inspector and Newcastle upon Tyne resident, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Peter Andras, a Councillor for Jesmond in Newcastle upon Tyne and a Newcastle University lecturer, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.
| Northumbria Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [152][153] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Vera Baird | 100,170 | 56.02% |
| |||
| Conservative | Phil Butler | 45,845 | 25.64% |
| |||
| UKIP | Alistair Baxter | 18,876 | 10.56% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Peter Andras | 13,916 | 7.78% |
| |||
| Turnout | 178,807 | 16.45% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,887 | 2.13% | |||||
| Total votes | 182,694 | 16.80 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,087,220 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Nottinghamshire Police
- Dr Raj Chandran, a retired GP, stood as an independent candidate.[154]
- Tony Roberts, Newark and Sherwood District councillor, was the Conservative candidate after the former leader of Bassetlaw District Council, Mike Quigley, pulled out due to a "minor offence" committed in 1968.[155]
- Malcolm Spencer, a former detective who served with the police force for 30 years, stood as an independent candidate.[154]
- Paddy Tipping, former Labour MP for Sherwood, was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
| Nottinghamshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [156][157][158] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Paddy Tipping | 57,356 | 43.13% | 8,563 | 65,919 |
| |
| Independent | Malcolm Spencer | 30,263 | 22.76% | 22,526 | 52,789 |
| |
| Conservative | Tony Roberts | 26,304 | 19.78% |
| |||
| Independent | Raj Chandran | 19,050 | 14.33% |
| |||
| Turnout | 132,973 | 16.42% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,769 | 2.04% | |||||
| Total votes | 135,742 | 16.77 | |||||
| Registered electors | 809,594 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
South Yorkshire Police
- David Allen was the English Democrats candidate.[159]
- Jonathan Arnott, General Secretary of the UK Independence Party, was the UKIP candidate[160]
- Nigel Bonson was the Conservative candidate.[161]
- Robert Teal was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[162]
- Shaun Wright, Vice-Chair of the South Yorkshire Police Authority, was the Labour candidate, having defeated Meredydd Hughes, former Chief Constable of South Yorkshire Police in the nomination process.[32]
| South Yorkshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [163] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Shaun Wright | 74,615 | 51.35% |
| |||
| English Democrat | David Allen | 22,608 | 15.56% |
| |||
| Conservative | Nigel Bonson | 21,075 | 14.51% |
| |||
| UKIP | Jonathan Arnott | 16,773 | 11.54% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Robert Teal | 10,223 | 7.04% |
| |||
| Turnout | 145,294 | 14.53% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | |||||||
| Total votes | |||||||
| Registered electors | 1,000,015 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Shaun Wright resigned on 16 September 2014, necessitating the South Yorkshire Police and Crime Commissioner by-election, 2014
Staffordshire Police
With two candidates, the voting system was first past the post.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Matthew Ellis | 51,237 | 51.85% | N/A | |||
| Labour | Joy Garner | 47,589 | 48.15% | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 98,826 | 11.63% | N/A | ||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,843 | 2.80% | N/A | ||||
| Total votes | 101,669 | 11.96 | N/A | ||||
| Registered electors | 849,784 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Suffolk Constabulary
- Jane Basham was the Labour candidate.[32]
- David Cocks was an independent candidate .[166]
- Cllr Tim Passmore was the Conservative candidate.[38]
| Suffolk Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [167][168][169][170] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Tim Passmore | 29,805 | 35.00% | 7,141 | 36,946 |
| |
| Labour | Jane Basham | 29,967 | 35.19% | 5,038 | 35,005 |
| |
| Independent | David Cocks | 14,217 | 16.69% |
| |||
| UKIP | Bill Mountford | 11,179 | 13.13% |
| |||
| Turnout | 85,168 | 15.41% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 3,330 | 3.76% | |||||
| Total votes | 88,498 | 16.01 | |||||
| Registered electors | 552,780 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Surrey Police
- Robert Evans, former Labour MEP, was the Labour candidate.[32]
- Kevin Hurley stood as Zero Tolerance Policing Ex Chief.[37]
- Julie Iles, a magistrate, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Nick O'Shea was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[171]
- Peter Williams, the former chairman of Surrey Police Authority, was an independent candidate.[37]
| Surrey Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [172] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Zero Tolerance Policing ex Chief | Kevin Hurley | 34,378 | 26.12% | 18,415 | 52,793 |
| |
| Conservative | Julie Iles | 34,391 | 26.13% | 10,677 | 45,068 |
| |
| Independent | Peter Williams | 26,292 | 19.97% |
| |||
| Labour | Robert Evans | 17,384 | 13.21% |
| |||
| UKIP | Robert Shatwell | 10,684 | 8.12% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Nick O'Shea | 8,503 | 6.46% |
| |||
| Turnout | 131,632 | 15.36% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | |||||||
| Total votes | |||||||
| Registered electors | 856,968 | ||||||
| Zero Tolerance Policing ex Chief win | |||||||
Sussex Police
- Cllr Katy Bourne was the Conservative candidate.[38][173]
- Ian Chisnall stood as an independent candidate.[174][175]
- Cllr Godfrey Daniel was the Labour candidate.[32][176]
| Sussex Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [177][178] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Katy Bourne | 59,635 | 31.51% | 20,393 | 80,028 |
| |
| Labour | Godfrey Daniel | 40,765 | 21.54% | 14,837 | 55,602 |
| |
| Independent | Ian Chisnall | 38,930 | 20.57% |
| |||
| UKIP | Tony Armstrong | 29,327 | 15.50% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | David Rogers | 20,579 | 10.87% |
| |||
| Turnout | 189,236 | 15.33% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 5,982 | 3.06% | |||||
| Total votes | 195,218 | 15.82 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,234,166 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Thames Valley Police
- Professor John Howson, an expert in education, a magistrate and a leading member of the Magistrates' Association, was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[179]
- Brigadier Anthony Stansfeld, former Chief of Staff Intelligence in the Far East, was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Tim Starkey was the Labour candidate.[32]
| Thames Valley Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [180][181] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Anthony Stansfeld | 76,011 | 34.70% | 18,227 | 94,238 |
| |
| Labour | Tim Starkey | 56,631 | 25.85% | 13,772 | 70,403 |
| |
| Independent | Geoff Howard | 31,716 | 14.48% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | John Howson | 20,511 | 9.36% |
| |||
| UKIP | Barry Cooper | 19,324 | 8.82% |
| |||
| Independent | Patience Tayo Awe | 14,878 | 6.79% |
| |||
| Turnout | 219,071 | 12.90% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 7,445 | 3.29% | |||||
| Total votes | 226,516 | 13.34 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,698,041 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Warwickshire Police
- Fraser Pithie, former councillor, was the Conservative candidate.[38][45]
- James Plaskitt, the former Labour MP for Warwick and Leamington, was the Labour candidate.[32][182]
| Warwickshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [183] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Ron Ball | 21,410 | 33.30% | 11,821 | 33,231 |
| |
| Labour | James Plaskitt | 22,308 | 34.70% | 2,892 | 25,200 |
| |
| Conservative | Fraser Pithie | 20,571 | 32.00% |
| |||
| Turnout | 64,289 | 15.23% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 1,796 | 2.72% | |||||
| Total votes | 66,085 | 15.65 | |||||
| Registered electors | 422,189 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
West Mercia Police
- Cllr Adrian Blackshaw was the Conservative candidate.[38]
- Bill Longmore stood as an independent.[184]
- Simon Murphy, former Labour MEP for West Midlands constituency, was the Labour candidate.[32]
| West Mercia Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [185] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Bill Longmore | 50,900 | 37.75% | 21,055 | 71,955 |
| |
| Conservative | Adrian Blackshaw | 49,298 | 36.56% | 5,201 | 54,499 |
| |
| Labour | Simon Murphy | 34,652 | 25.70% |
| |||
| Turnout | 134,850 | 14.54% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 4,273 | 3.07% | |||||
| Total votes | 139,123 | 15.00 | |||||
| Registered electors | 927,649 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
West Midlands Police
Bob Jones died on 1 July 2014, necessitating the West Midlands Police and Crime Commissioner by-election, 2014.[187]
| West Midlands Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [188] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Bob Jones | 100,130 | 42.00% | 17,285 | 117,415 |
| |
| Conservative | Matt Bennett | 44,130 | 18.51% | 11,555 | 55,685 |
| |
| Independent | Cath Hannon | 30,778 | 12.91% |
| |||
| UKIP | Bill Etheridge | 17,563 | 7.37% |
| |||
| Independent | Derek Webley | 17,488 | 7.34% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Ayoub Khan | 15,413 | 6.47% |
| |||
| Independent | Mike Rumble | 12,882 | 5.40% |
| |||
| Turnout | 238,384 | 11.96% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 7,063 | 2.88% | |||||
| Total votes | 245,447 | 12.31 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,993,998 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
West Yorkshire Police
- Mark Burns-Williamson OBE was the Labour candidate.[32][189]
- Cllr Geraldine Carter was the Conservative candidate.[38]
| West Yorkshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [190][191][192] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Mark Burns-Williamson | 102,817 | 47.88% | 11,919 | 114,736 |
| |
| Independent | Cedric Christie | 49,299 | 22.96% | 22,577 | 71,876 |
| |
| Conservative | Geraldine Carter | 45,365 | 21.13% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Andrew Marchington | 17,247 | 8.03% |
| |||
| Turnout | 214,728 | 13.34% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 8,277 | 3.71% | |||||
| Total votes | 223,005 | 13.85 | |||||
| Registered electors | 1,609,615 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
Wiltshire Police
- Paul Batchelor was the Liberal Democrat candidate.[193][194]
- Cllr Angus Macpherson was the Conservative candidate.[38][194]
- Claire Moody was the Labour candidate.[32][194]
- John Short, a former deputy Chief Executive of Swindon Borough Council and then a councillor for Highworth ward (elected as a Conservative) was the UKIP candidate.[194][195]
- Liam Silcocks stood as an independent.[194][196]
- Counter terrorism specialist Colin Skelton was an independent candidate.[194][197]
| Wiltshire Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [198][199] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Conservative | Angus Macpherson | 28,558 | 36.24% | 6,761 | 35,319 |
| |
| Labour | Claire Moody | 16,198 | 20.56% | 4,959 | 21,157 |
| |
| Independent | Colin Skelton | 11,446 | 14.53% |
| |||
| Liberal Democrat | Paul Batchelor | 10,130 | 12.86% |
| |||
| UKIP | John Short | 7,250 | 9.20% |
| |||
| Independent | Liam Silcocks | 5,212 | 6.61% |
| |||
| Turnout | 78,794 | 15.30% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,683 | 3.29% | |||||
| Total votes | 81,477 | 15.83 | |||||
| Registered electors | 514,855 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Wales
Dyfed-Powys Police
With two candidates, the voting system was first past the post.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Christopher Salmon | 32,887 | 50.86% | N/A | |||
| Labour | Christine Gwyther | 31,773 | 49.14% | N/A | |||
| Turnout | 64,660 | 16.38% | N/A | ||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,912 | 4.31% | N/A | ||||
| Total votes | 67,572 | 17.12 | N/A | ||||
| Registered electors | 394,784 | ||||||
| Conservative win | |||||||
Gwent Police
- Retired Chief superintendent Ian Johnston QPM stood as an Independent[201]
- Solicitor Hamish Sandison was the Labour candidate.[32][45]
- Nick Webb was the Conservative candidate.[202]
- Retired Police Sergeant Christopher Edwin Wright stood as an independent[45]
| Gwent Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [203] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Ian Johnston | 23,531 | 39.64% | 6,217 | 29,748 |
| |
| Labour | Hamish Sandison | 23,087 | 38.89% | 1,549 | 24,636 |
| |
| Conservative | Nick Webb | 6,630 | 11.17% |
| |||
| Independent | Christopher Wright | 6,118 | 10.31% |
| |||
| Turnout | 59,366 | 13.97% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 1,555 | 2.55% | |||||
| Total votes | 60,921 | 14.34 | |||||
| Registered electors | 424,903 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
A polling station in Bettws in Newport had a turnout of zero.[204]
North Wales Police
| North Wales Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [205] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Independent | Winston Roddick | 25,715 | 33.07% | 9,973 | 35,688 |
| |
| Labour | Tal Michael | 23,066 | 29.67% | 4,062 | 27,128 |
| |
| Conservative | Colm McCabe | 11,485 | 14.77% |
| |||
| Independent | Richard Hibbs | 11,453 | 14.73% |
| |||
| UKIP | Warwick Nicholson | 6,034 | 7.76% |
| |||
| Turnout | 77,753 | 14.83% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | 2,150 | 2.69% | |||||
| Total votes | 79,903 | 15.24 | |||||
| Registered electors | 524,252 | ||||||
| Independent win | |||||||
South Wales Police
- Former Police Sergeant turned lawyer Michael A. Baker stood for election as an independent candidate [206][207]
- Former Prison Officer Caroline Jones was the Conservative Party candidate [208]
- Former First Secretary and Labour MP Alun Michael, who represented Cardiff South and Penarth, was the Labour candidate.[32][209]
- Retired businessman Antonio Verderame stood as an independent candidate.[210]
| South Wales Police and Crime Commissioner election, 2012 [211] | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | 1st Round | % | 2nd Round | Total | First Round Votes Transfer Votes | |
| Labour | Alun Michael | 66,879 | 46.95% | 5,372 | 72,251 |
| |
| Independent | Michael A. Baker | 46,264 | 32.48% | 14,520 | 60,784 |
| |
| Conservative | Caroline Jones | 20,913 | 14.68% |
| |||
| Independent | Antonio Verderame | 8,378 | 5.8% |
| |||
| Turnout | 142,434 | 14.70% | |||||
| Rejected ballots | |||||||
| Total votes | |||||||
| Registered electors | 969,020 | ||||||
| Labour win | |||||||
References
- ↑ "New Act puts public at the heart of policing". Home Office Service. 15 September 2011. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ↑ "Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011, Chapter 6, Holding of elections". legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
- ↑ "First elections for Police Commissioners set to take place in May 2012". ConservativeHome. 1 December 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ↑ Stratton, Allegra (6 September 2011). "Lib Dem peers allow elected police commissioners scheme to go ahead". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 19 September 2011.
- ↑ Written answers HANSARD Theyworkforyou.com
- ↑ 1"Section 156, Police Reform and Social Responsibility Bill". Parliament.uk. 15 July 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
- ↑ "London". Police and Crime Commissioners. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
- ↑ Spoilt Ballots in the PCC Elections: What Do the Numbers Tell Us?, by Alan Renwick, 18 November 2012, Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of Reading
- ↑ Spoilt ballots point to protest in PCC elections, study suggests, by Alan Travis, The Guardian, 19 November 2012
- ↑ "As it happened: Police election results". BBC News. 17 November 2012.
- ↑ Kinder, Lucy (16 November 2012). "Police and crime commissioner elections and parliamentary by-elections: Live". London: Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ↑ Policing in the 21st Century: Reconnecting police and the people Home Office
- ↑ "BBC News – Q&A: Police and crime commissioners". Bbc.co.uk. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act 2011 Legislation.gov.uk
- ↑ Theyworkforyou Written answers Theyworkforyou
- ↑ Written Answers HANSARD Theyworkforyou.com
- ↑ Written answerts HANSARD Theyworkforyou.com
- ↑ Section 52 of the PRaSRA 2011 Legislation.gov.uk
- ↑ "The Representation of the People (Form of Canvass) (England and Wales) Regulations 2006, Schedule Part 1". Legislation.gov.uk. 13 October 2011. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ↑ "I have two homes. Can I register at both addresses?". The Electoral Commission. Retrieved 5 January 2011.
- ↑ "Electoral Commission: Managing the 2012 canvass in England and Wales (excluding London)" (PDF). Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Elections in England and Wales". The Electoral Commission. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ "Briefing – Elections for Police and Crime Commissioners" (PDF). Electoral Commission. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner elections must engage voters, says Electoral Commission". Electoral Commission. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2012.
- ↑ Travis, Alan (26 September 2011). "Labour may boycott police commissioner elections". The Guardian. London.
- ↑ Beckford, Martin (25 August 2012). "Tory police candidates must find £5,000 deposits while Labour fund theirs". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Liberal Democrats decide to pass up on fighting Police Commissioner elections". LibDem Voice.
- ↑ Turnout of 18% predicted for police commissioner election 'shambles', Daily Telegraph, 18 August 2012 http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-and-order/9483006/Turnout-of-18-predicted-for-police-commissioner-election-shambles.html
- ↑ "First police commissioners chosen amid turnout concerns". BBC News. BBC. 17 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ↑ Patrick Wintour, political editor (15 November 2012). "Police commissioner elections turnout heads for record low | UK news". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ Hill, Sophie. "LOW VOTER TURNOUT AT POLICE AND CRIME COMMISSIONER ELECTIONS IN ENGLAND AND WALES: HOW IT CAN BE ADDRESSED". Eastminster. University of East Anglia. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 "Police and Crime Commissioner Candidate selection results". Labour Party. Retrieved 19 June 2012.
- ↑ "Bob Ashford for Police and Crime Commissioner". Bobashford.wordpress.com. 15 August 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Statement –Bob Ashford: Why I am stepping down as PCC Candidate for Avon and Somerset". Retrieved 9 August 2012.
- ↑ "Labour's Bob Ashford steps down as police candidate over conviction". BBC News. 8 August 2012. Retrieved 9 August 2012.
- ↑ Koch, Emily (9 August 2012). "John Savage announced as new Labour Police Commissioner candidate". The Post, Bristol.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Police and Crime Commissioners: Who's running?" (PDF). The Police Foundation. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 "Conservative candidates". Sam Chapman. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ↑ Conservatives name Avon and Somerset police candidate BBC News
- ↑ Sue Mountstevens runs for Avon and Somerset police commissioner BBC News
- ↑ Avon and Somerset: UKIP pulls out of police commissioner election BBC News
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Details of the Stage 1 count result" (PDF). Bristol City Council.
- 1 2 3 4 "Details of the stage 2 count result" (PDF). Bristol City Council.
- 1 2 3 "Verification Statement Summary" (PDF). Bristol City Council.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Crick, Michael. "Police Commissioners — The Latest". Channel 4.
- ↑ "Bedfordshire police and crime commissioner candidates". BBC News. 24 October 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – first count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012". Luton Borough Council.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012". Luton Borough Council.
- ↑ "Certificate of result Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012". Luton Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "ITV Anglia". www.itv.com. 17 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Luton Borough Council". Luton.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Police & Crime Commissioner Election – Candidates named in Cambridgeshire". East Cambridgeshire District Council. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ "Tory candidate for police and crime commissioner stands down". Cambridge News. 30 August 2012.
- ↑ "UKIP enter candidate in police commissioner election". Peterborough Telegraph. 13 July 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ↑ "Battle lines drawn in bid for top police job". Peterborough Evening Telegraph. 21 May 2012. Retrieved 24 May 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Election 2012 – Results". East Cambridgeshire District Council.
- 1 2 3 "BBC News – Cheshire police and crime commissioner candidates". Bbc.co.uk. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Cheshire police and crime commissioner candidates". BBC News. BBC. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police & Crime Commissioner Election". Halton Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). Stockton Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Verification Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). Stockton Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – First Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). South Lakeland District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police and Crime Commissioner Election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). South Lakeland District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "PARO verification analysis" (PDF). South Lakeland District Council.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – first count Police & Crime Commissioner election – 15 November 2012". Amber Valley Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police & Crime Commissioner election – 15 November 2012" (PDF). Amber Valley Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Election Derbyshire Police Area – Notice of verification". Amber Valley Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Ex-Copper Brian Blake selected as Liberal Democrat Police and Crime Commissioner Candidate". Torbay Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- ↑ "Ivan Jordan". Jordanforpcc.co.uk. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "South West Justice". Southwestjustice.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Former chairman bids to become police and crime commissioner This is Cornwall
- ↑ "Election results". Cornwall Council.
- ↑ Dorchester mayor was candidate for police commissioner Bournemouth Echo
- ↑ "PCC Election Results 2012". Borough of Poole.
- ↑ "Police Commissioner Elections: live results". Bournemouth Daily Echo.
- 1 2 "Durham police and crime commissioner candidates". BBC News. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result Police and Crime Commissioner Election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). Durham County Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Essex: Police commissioner nominee named ahead of November election – Politics – East Anglian Daily Times". Eadt.co.uk. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Election of a Police and Crime Commissioner for Essex on Thursday 15 November 2012 Announcement of Result of Poll" (PDF). Chelmsford City Council.
- ↑ http://www.itv.com/news/anglia/update/2012-11-16/essex-news-police-and-crime-commissioner-elected/ ITV News
- ↑ Gloucestershire Lib Dems select Alistair Cameron as police candidate BBC News
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – First Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15th November 2012" (PDF). Stroud District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – Second Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15th November 2012" (PDF). Stroud District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15th November 2012" (PDF). Stroud District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Election Gloucestershire Police Area Verification and Count" (PDF). Stroud District Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Ex-inspector Matt Gallagher to be Liberal Democrat candidate for Greater Manchester police commissioner job | Manchester Evening News". menmedia.co.uk. 14 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Declaration in the Event a Candidate Receives Majority at First Count (Rule 62)". Manchester City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Greater Manchester Police and Crime Commissioner Election – Verification Statement". Manchester City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "First Count Calculation Sheet". Manchester City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Hampshire Police & Crime Commissioner Candidate Announced". Liberal Democrats South Central Regional Party. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ "Simon Hayes | Independent | Hampshire Constabulary – PCC Candidate Profile". PoliceElections.com. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Richards, Adam (21 September 2012). "West to stand as police commissioner candidate". Basingstoke Gazette. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
- ↑ "Result of First Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Hampshire Police Area" (PDF). Southampton City Council.
- ↑ "Declaration of Second Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Hampshire Police Area" (PDF). Southampton City Council.
- ↑ "Christopher Townsend officially named as Liberal Democrat police and crime commissioner candidate". 10 October 2012. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
- ↑ "Hertfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner Election Certificate of Result of First Count" (PDF). Broxbourne Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Hertfordshire Police and Crime Commissioner Election Certificate of Result – Second Count" (PDF). Broxbourne Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ The Guardian
- ↑ "UKIP MEP Godfrey Bloom joins contest to become Humberside's first police and crime commissioner. | Calendar – ITV News". Itv.com. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 "Humberside Crime Commissioner 'candidates' face grilling from Grimsby Institute students – Lord Prescott included". This is Grimsby. 10 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Liberal Democrats choose Simone Butterworth to fight Humberside Police and Crime Commissioner election". This is Hull and East Riding. 11 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Twitter / johnprescott: Good morning. I am really". Twitter.com. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
- ↑ "Humberside Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15 November 2012 Notice of Result – First Count". East Riding of Yorkshire Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Humberside Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15 November 2012 Notice of Result – Second Count". East Riding of Yorkshire Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Ann Barnes resigns as police authority chair". BBC News. 2 August 2012.
- ↑ Francis, Paul (23 July 2012). "Authority chairman Ann Barnes enters race to become Kent police commissioner". Kent Online.
- ↑ Francis, Paul (17 October 2012). "Tory John Dalley faces party expulsion for backing independent police chief candidate Dai Liyange". Kent Online.
- ↑ Cox, Marijke (19 October 2012). "PCC candidate Ann Barnes branded "curiously lightweight" over YouTube video". KOS Media.
- ↑ "BBC News – Ex-Police Federation boss Jan Berry in bid for elected post". Bbc.co.uk. 28 May 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Francis, Paul (11 September 2012). "Steve Uncles English Democrats candidate Steve Uncles joins Kent police commissioner race". Kent Online.
- ↑ Francis, Paul (21 September 2012). "UKIP enters Kent police commissioner race with candidate Piers Wauchope". Kent Online.
- ↑ "Declaration of First Count – Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 – Kent Police Area" (PDF). Kent Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ "Declaration of Second Count – Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 – Kent Police Area" (PDF). Kent Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ "First vote results: Lancashire final totals" (PDF). Blackburn with Darwen Council.
- ↑ "Local Police and crime commissioners election results for Lancashire 2012". Blackburn with Darwen Council.
- ↑ "PCC Elections results stages 1 & 2 2012". Blackburn with Darwen Council.
- ↑ "Leicestershire crime chief candidates to appear at hustings". Thisis Leicestershire.co.uk. 22 October 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2012.
- ↑ "Sir Clive Loader chosen as Conservative candidate for police commissioner in Leicestershire". 28 May 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ↑ "Rivals go head-to-head in race to be Leicestershire's first police tsar". This is Leicestershire.
- ↑ "Labour PCC hopeful Sarah Russell will not defend cuts". BBC News. 19 September 2012. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
- ↑ "Leicester City councillor Sarah Russell elected police commissioner". This is Leicestershire.
- ↑ "Results of the Police and Crime Commissioner Election – 15 November 2012". North West Leicestershire District Council.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – Leicestershire Police Area". North West Leicestershire District Council.
- ↑ http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-leicestershire-20344437 BBC
- ↑ "POLICE COMMISSIONER: 'I can take on the political parties and win' – Crime". Boston Standard. 21 July 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ ""Mervyn Barrett pulls out of race to be Lincolnshire Police and Crime Commissioner" ''Lincolnshire Echo'' 23 October 2012". Thisislincolnshire.co.uk. 23 October 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Former council chief's bid for Police Commissioner role | Calendar – ITV News". Itv.com. 11 July 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Lincolnshire police and crime commissioner candidates". BBC News. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
- ↑ "Alan Hardwick". Choose My PCC. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – (First Stage Count with Second Stage Count) Lincolnshire Police Area". City of Lincoln Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – Second stage Count (form SSC) Lincolnshire Police Area". City of Lincoln Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Lincolnshire Police and Crime Commissioner Election – 15 November 2012". City of Lincoln Council.
- ↑ "Lincolnshire Police Authority Police and Crime Commissioner Elections 15 November 2012". City of Lincoln Council.
- ↑ The Lincolnite
- ↑ "Geoff Gubb Selected | City of Liverpool". Liverpoolconservatives.org. 7 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Conservatives complete North West Police & Crime Team". Jacqueline Foster. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Peter Kilfoyle and Jane Kennedy go head-to-head for Labour's nomination for elected police and crime commissioner". Liverpool Daily Post.
- ↑ "Kiron Reid". Kiron4commissioner.com. 2 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Declaration Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Merseyside Police Area" (PDF). Knowsley Metropolitan Borough Council.
- ↑ "Police & Crime Commissioner for the Merseyside Area". Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ YourNextPCC. "Stephen Bett in Norfolk". Find out who's running for Police and Crime Commissioner elections in November. YourNextPCC. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- ↑ Bristow, Tom. "Liberal Democrats announce councillor James Joyce as candidate for Norfolk police and crime commissioner". EDP24. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
- ↑ "Notice of result – first count PCC Election 15 November 2012" (PDF). Norwich City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Notice of result – second count" (PDF). Norwich City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ Police and Crime Commissioner Election City of York Council
- ↑ "Certificate of result Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15 November 2012" (PDF). City of York Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "North Yorkshire PCC election: Julia Mulligan wins". BBC News. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
- ↑ Legislation quirk means that Lee Barron remains on PCC ballot papers Northamptonshire Telegraph
- ↑ Candidate statement Topofthecops
- ↑ "Police Commissioner Election Results". Kettering Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "UKIP announces its North East candidates for PCC". BBC News. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ↑ "Declaration Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Northumbria Police Area". Sunderland City Council.
- ↑ "Local Authority Verification Statistics correct as of Friday, 16 November 2012 11 Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Northumbria Police Area". Sunderland City Council.
- 1 2 "Nottinghamshire police commissioner: Malcolm Spencer stands". BBC News. 10 September 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2012.
- ↑ "Conservative Mike Quigley pulls out as police commissioner candidate". BBC News. 31 August 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ↑ "First stage count results" (PDF). Rushcliffe Borough Council.
- ↑ "Notts PCC results". Rushcliffe Borough Council.
- ↑ "Nottinghamshire Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15 November 2012 Turnout results" (PDF). Rushcliffe Borough Council.
- ↑ "Statement as to Persons Nominated" (PDF). Retrieved 20 November 2012.
- ↑ "Arnott to stand for Police Commissioner". UKIP Sheffield. 17 October 2012. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
- ↑ South Yorkshire police and crime commissioner candidates BBC News
- ↑ "Lib Dems select candidate for police commissioner – Sheffield – Local News". Postcode Gazette. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner election result". Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Election 15th November, 2012 Declaration of Result of Poll Staffordshire Police Area". Cannock Chase Council.
- ↑ "Staffordshire police election candidates – Your Next Police and Crime Commissioner". Yournextpcc.com. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ Statement of Persons Nominated Suffolk Coastal District Council
- ↑ "Election of Police and Crime Commissioner for the Suffolk Police Area Declaration of Result of Poll" (PDF). Suffolk Police Area Returning Officer. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "First round results breakdown by district" (PDF). Suffolk Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ "Final results breakdown by district" (PDF). Suffolk Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ "Election turnout breakdown by district" (PDF). Suffolk Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ "Nick O'Shea selected as Lib Dem candidate for Surrey Police Commissioner". 23 July 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012". Guildford Borough Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Conservatives pick Brighton school governor to run for elected police commissioner". Brighton and Hove News. 14 July 2012.
- ↑ "Why you should elect Ian Chisnall as Police Commissioner on 15th November". Retrieved 19 June 2012.
- ↑ "Brighton street pastor to stand for Sussex Police commissioner role". The Argus. 14 February 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2012.
- ↑ "Councillor wants Police Commissioner Job". Hastings Observer. 26 April 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – first count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). Brighton and Hove City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Certificate of result – second count Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012" (PDF). Brighton and Hove City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Thames Valley Police & Crime Commissioner Candidate Announced". Liberal Democrats South Central Regional Party. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ "Result of First Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Thames Valley Police Area". Aylesbury Vale District Council.
- ↑ "Declaration of Second Count Police and Crime Commissioner Election on Thursday, 15 November 2012 Thames Valley Police Area". Aylesbury Vale District Council.
- ↑ "Former MP James Plaskitt wants top police job". Leamington Observer. 13 March 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ↑ "Warwickshire Police and Crime Commissioner Election Result". Warwickshire Police Area Returning Officer.
- ↑ web.manager@shropshire.gov.uk (7 March 2012). "Police & Crime Commissioners Elections 2012 – Shropshire Council". Shropshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner election count: Result". Shropshire Council.
- ↑ "Bob Jones Candidate Statement for West Midlands Police and Crime Commissioner". Top of the Cops.
- ↑ Commissioner Bob Jones dies Birmingham Mail
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner election coverage". Birmingham City Council.
- ↑ Mark's official website http://www.mark4westyorkshire.co.uk/
- ↑ "First Count Result" (PDF). Wakefield Council.
- ↑ "Certificate of Final Result" (PDF). Wakefield Council.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner for West Yorkshire – election results". Wakefield Council.
- ↑ "Wiltshire PCC elections: Lib Dems police candidate chosen". BBC News. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Statement of Persons Nominated" (PDF). Wiltshire Council. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ "BBC News, Wiltshire". Bbc.co.uk. 10 October 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
- ↑ "Anti-corruption campaigner Liam Silcocks is Wiltshire PCC candidate". BBC News. 15 October 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
- ↑ Independent vows to recruit 300 more officers if elected as police commissioner Wiltshire Times
- ↑ "Certificate of Result – Second Count and Result Police and Crime Commissioner, 15th November 2012" (PDF). Swindon Borough Council.
- ↑ BBC News
- ↑ "Certificate of result Police and Crime Commissioner election, 15 November 2012". Pembrokeshire County Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Former head of Gwent CID to stand for commissoner election (From South Wales Argus)". Southwalesargus.co.uk. 18 June 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Conservatives choose Gwent police commissioner candidate South Wales Argus
- ↑ "Election of Police and Crime Commissioner for the Gwent Police Area 15th November, 2012" (PDF). Newport City Council. 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Zero turnout at Newport polling station in PCC election". BBC Wales. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ↑ "Police & Crime Commissioner – Thursday, 15th November, 2012". Flintshire County Council.
- ↑ "Vote Michael A Baker – 15 Nov 2012 – Independent Candidate for the South Wales Police and Crime Commissioner post". Michaelabaker.co.uk. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Police sergeant turned lawyer aims for commissioner role – Politics News – Politics – News". WalesOnline. 13 July 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Welsh Secretary David Jones cornered by teenager over housing benefit cuts – Wales News – News". WalesOnline. 16 September 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ Alun Michael seeks nomination for commissioner election BBC News
- ↑ "Ex-businessman's commissioner bid". This is South Wales. 26 July 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ↑ "Police and Crime Commissioner Election 2012 Results". Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council.
External links
- Choose My PCC (Home Office)
- About my vote (The Electoral Commission) – Police and Crime Commissioner elections
- The Electoral Commission – Elections for Police and Crime Commissioners
- Home Office – Police and crime commissioners
- BBC News – Police Elections
- GibsonHargreaves – Police and Crime Commissioner Latest News Site
- Policy Exchange – Police Elections
- TopOfTheCops
.com
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