New York Democratic primary, 2016

New York Democratic primary, 2016
New York (state)
April 19, 2016 (2016-04-19)

 
Candidate Hillary Clinton Bernie Sanders
Home state New York Vermont
Delegate count 139 108
Popular vote 1,133,980[1] 820,256
Percentage 57.54% 41.62%

Election results by county.
  Hillary Clinton
  Bernie Sanders

The 2016 New York Democratic primary was held on April 19 in the U.S. state of New York as one of the Democratic Party's primaries ahead of the 2016 presidential election.

The Republican Party also held their own New York primary on the same day. Apart from that, no other primaries were scheduled for that day by either party.

Campaign

The week before the primary, Sanders drew large crowds to campaign events in New York City: 28,000 heard Sanders speak in Brooklyn the weekend before the primary and 27,000 heard him speak in Manhattan the week before.[2] Clinton drew "appreciative crowds of respectable size" but did not approach the attendance of Sanders events.[2]

In early April, ahead of the primary, former President Bill Clinton visited western New York twice for campaign events, speaking at an event in Depew (attended by almost a thousand people) and addressing a room of activists and volunteers at Clinton's Buffalo campaign office.[3]

In total, the Sanders campaign spent about $2 million more than the Clinton campaign on television ads in New York.[4] In terms of campaign-expenditures per vote, Sanders' campaign spent about $9.03 per vote, while Clinton's campaign spent about $3.62 per vote.[5]

April 2016 presidential debate

A ninth debate was held on April 14, 2016 in Brooklyn, New York at the Duggal Greenhouse in Brooklyn Navy Yard. The debate was aired on CNN and NY1.[6] Wolf Blitzer of CNN served as moderator.[7]

Election Day irregularities

The New York Times reported the day after the primary:

The Democratic vote was marred by major irregularities at polling places across Brooklyn. The city comptroller's office announced that the Board of Elections had confirmed that more than 125,000 Democratic voters in Brooklyn were dropped between November and this month, while about 63,000 were added — a net loss that was not explained. Mayor Bill de Blasio described 'the purging of entire buildings and blocks of voters,' while the comptroller, Scott Stringer, said his office would audit the Board of Elections.[4]

Opinion polling

Results

New York Democratic primary, April 19, 2016
Candidate Popular vote Estimated delegates
Count Percentage Pledged Unpledged Total
Hillary Clinton 1,133,980 57.54% 139 41 180
Bernie Sanders 820,056 41.62% 108 0 108
Void 11,306 0.57%
Blank Votes 5,358 0.27%
Uncommitted N/A 0 3 3
Total 1,970,900 100% 247 44 291
Source: Green Papers, New York State Board of Elections

Results by county

County [24] Clinton Votes Sanders Votes
Albany 47.5% 18,450 52.5% 20,422
Allegany 40.5% 762 59.5% 1,119
Bronx 70.0% 95,772 30.0% 41,114
Broome 43.4% 7,035 56.6% 9,176
Cattaraugus 42.1% 1,718 57.9% 2,367
Cayuga 47.3% 2,383 52.7% 2,654
Chautauqua 46.0% 3,483 54.0% 4,081
Chemung 49.6% 2,520 50.4% 2,564
Chenango 39.1% 958 60.9% 1,494
Clinton 26.5% 1,550 73.5% 4,301
Columbia 42.9% 2,481 57.1% 3,302
Cortland 42.7% 1,402 57.3% 1,878
Delaware 39.1% 1,067 60.9% 1,663
Dutchess 48.5% 11,005 51.5% 11,680
Erie 50.4% 50,199 49.6% 49,387
Essex 26.8% 708 73.2% 1,932
Franklin 29.1% 961 70.9% 2,338
Fulton 38.9% 881 61.1% 1,385
Genesee 45.1% 1,262 54.9% 1,539
Greene 42.1% 1,062 57.9% 1,458
Hamilton 36.9% 123 63.1% 210
Herkimer 44.0% 1,377 56.0% 1,755
Jefferson 49.1% 2,379 50.9% 2,466
Kings (Brooklyn) 60.0% 174,236 40.0% 116,327
Lewis 40.9% 449 59.1% 648
Livingston 40.1% 1,611 59.9% 2,410
Madison 44.5% 1,880 55.5% 2,346
Monroe 51.8% 37,309 48.2% 34,717
Montgomery 42.1% 1,185 57.9% 1,630
Nassau 62.6% 70,947 37.4% 43,301
New York (Manhattan) 66.3% 177,496 33.7% 90,227
Niagra 46.3% 7,694 53.7% 8,916
Oneida 45.4% 6,054 54.6% 7,272
Onondaga 53.0% 20,397 47.0% 18,057
Ontario 46.2% 2,884 53.8% 3,361
Orange 51.5% 12,239 48.5% 11,536
Orleans 42.6% 650 57.4% 877
Oswego 44.2% 2,424 55.8% 3,066
Ostego 40.9% 1,817 59.1% 2,623
Putnam 49.3% 3,477 50.7% 3,573
Queens 61.6% 122,386 38.4% 76,305
Rensselaer 41.6% 4,738 58.4% 6,649
Richmond (Staten Island) 52.9% 16,127 47.1% 14,340
Rockland 60.5% 16,966 39.5% 11,072
St. Lawrence41.1% 2,865 58.9% 4,102
Saratoga 44.2% 7,206 55.8% 9,112
Schenectady 47.2% 6,146 52.8% 6,862
Schoharie 36.4% 622 63.6% 1,088
Schuyler 37.5% 491 62.5% 818
Seneca 47.2% 1,042 52.8% 1,164
Steuben 42.1% 1,970 57.9% 2,709
Suffolk 54.7% 49,926 45.3% 41,363
Sullivan 43.9% 2,088 56.1% 2,088
Tioga 40.3% 1,232 59.7% 1,825
Tompkins 37.7% 5,625 62.3% 9,298
Ulster 37.4% 6,927 62.6% 11,572
Warren 38.3% 1,639 61.7% 2,637
Washington 35.9% 1,167 64.1% 2,087
Wayne 44.5% 1,859 55.5% 2,319
Westchester 67.4% 69,628 32.6% 33,726
Wyoming 39.5% 594 60.5% 909
Yates 45.2% 552 54.8% 669
Total 57.54% 1,133,980 41.62% 820,256

Analysis

Clinton won a 16-point victory in her home state, after losing badly to Bernie Sanders two weeks prior in Wisconsin. Exit polls showed that Sanders won among voters age 18-29 in the Empire State, capturing 65% of this demographic, while Clinton won every other age group, performing better with older groups (53% of voters ages 30-44, 63% of voters aged 45-54, and 73% of voters aged 65 and over).[25] Clinton tied men with Sanders 50-50, but won a 63-37 landslide among women (both married and unmarried). The candidates split the white vote 50-50, but Clinton won the African American vote 75-25 and the Hispanic/Latino vote 64-36. Clinton swept all income levels/socioeconomic statuses and educational attainment levels in her home state.

In terms of political ideology, Clinton won 62-38 among Democrats while Sanders won 72-28 among Independents, who were 14% of the electorate. Clinton won both liberals and moderate/conservative voters. She won among union households 58-42, and won both married and unmarried voters. In terms of religious affiliation, Clinton won Protestants 65-35, Catholics 62-38, and also won the Jewish vote.[26] Sanders won agnostic/atheist voters 57-43. While Clinton won voters who said Wall Street does more to help the economy, Sanders won among those who said it hurts the economy.[27]

Clinton performed very well on Long Island and in the five boroughs of New York City, particularly in Manhattan, Queens and the Bronx; she also won handily in Brooklyn and Staten Island.[4] Clinton ran up big margins in New York City neighborhoods like Harlem, where the percentage of African American voters was highest. Sanders did better in rural, whiter upstate New York counties, with Clinton winning Buffalo, Syracuse, and Rochester while Sanders won in Albany.[25][4] Sanders also performed well in the Hudson Valley, with a high concentration of liberals and college students.[4]

After winning her home state convincingly, Clinton told supporters, "New Yorkers, you've always had my back and I've always tried to have yours [...] Today together we did it again and I am deeply, deeply grateful."[28]

References

  1. New York State Board of Elections
  2. 1 2 Peter Nicholas, Five Reasons the New York Democratic Primary Felt Competitive, Wall Street Journal (April 20, 2016).
  3. Bill Clinton Rallies Hillary Backers in Final N.Y. Primary Push, Roll Call (April 18, 2016).
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Patrick Healy & Maggie Haberman, Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton Win Easily in New York Primary, New York Times (April 19, 2016).
  5. Michael Beckel, Sanders spent $9 per vote in New York. Trump? About 13 cents., Center for Public Integrity (April 20, 2016).
  6. Stelter, Brian (April 4, 2016). "Clinton, Sanders to meet for Brooklyn debate". CNN. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
  7. Brian Stelter, Host (April 4, 2016). "Clinton, Sanders to meet for Brooklyn debate". CNN.
  8. "Clinton and Trump Poised to Regain Momentum in the Empire State; NY Looks Safe For Dems In General" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-18.
  9. "Poll: Clinton keeps New York edge, leads Sanders in California". Retrieved 2016-04-17.
  10. "Clinton Protects Big Lead Over Sanders in NY: NBC4/WSJ/Marist Poll". Retrieved 2016-04-14.
  11. "BLACK VOTES MATTER FOR CLINTON IN NEW YORK, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY POLL FINDS; TRUMP SWEEPS ALL GROUPS AGAINST CRUZ OR KASICH" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-12.
  12. "New York Polling Results". 17 April 2016.
  13. "Bernie Narrows Gap; Hillary Still Leads By 10 Points; Trump Maintains Huge Lead, Kasich 2nd, Cruz 3rd" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-13.
  14. "NEW YORK: CLINTON LEADS BY 12" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-11.
  15. "New York Hates Ted Cruz; Trump, Clinton Lead Big" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-15.
  16. "NBC News/WSJ/Marist Poll April 2016 New York Questionnaire" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-04-11.
  17. "NY1/Baruch College Poll: Trump Leads Rivals by 43 Percentage Points". Retrieved 2016-04-15.
  18. "Clinton and Trump Lose Ground in NY, but Still in Control; Voters Weigh in on Open-Conventions". Retrieved 2016-04-08.
  19. "Fox News Poll: Trump, Clinton rule Empire State". Retrieved 2016-04-10.
  20. "CBS News 2016 Battleground TrackerNew York". Retrieved 2016-04-03.
  21. "CLINTON, TRUMP HAVE BIG LEADS IN NEW YORK PRIMARIES, QUINNIPIAC UNIVERSITY POLL FINDS; ADOPTED DAUGHTER THUMPS NATIVE SON, EDGES KASICH" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-03-31.
  22. "EMERSON POLL: TRUMP, CLINTON TROUNCING THEIR RIVALS IN NEW YORK; IN GENERAL ELECTION, HILLARY AND BERNIE LEAD THE DONALD" (PDF).
  23. "Quinnipiac NY poll" (PDF). quinnipiac.edu. Retrieved 2015-07-09.
  24. http://www.cnn.com/election/primaries/counties/ny/Dem
  25. 1 2 New York Exit Polls (conducted by Edison Research of Somerville, New Jersey, for the National Election Pool which consists of ABC News, The Associated Press, CBS News, CNN, Fox News, and NBC News) (April 19, 2016).
  26. "Hillary Clinton takes Jewish vote in New York primaries - U.S. Election 2016". haaretz.com. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
  27. "2016 Election Center". CNN. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
  28. "US election 2016: Trump and Clinton win New York primaries". BBC News. 2016-04-20. Retrieved 2016-10-10.
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